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Make friends with painted porcelain
He (1882- 1940), formerly known as Chu, was born in Nanling County, Anhui Province. The family is poor and the teenagers are employed by others. 14 years old, studied porcelain from Anhui to Jingdezhen. In my long artistic career, I paid attention to learning traditional art, and he created the snow scene painting on Jingdezhen porcelain. His snow painting techniques have been passed down to this day and developed into a porcelain painting system with Jingdezhen characteristics, which has influenced generations of famous porcelain painters.

Who comes from a poor family, and teenagers are employed by others to make a living. /kloc-after entering Jingdezhen porcelain art circle at the age of 0/7, Wang Qi changed Hanako into Hanako according to homophonic, and joked about the sentence "Mr. Wu doesn't know who he is" in Tao Qian's Biography of Mr. Wu. Who married Dong Shi Jinrong when he was young and gave birth to Cui E and Yin E? ]/kloc-0 gave birth to his only son, He Daxing, in May 1932,1He died in May 1940, his wife remarried and gave his son to Qimen Gong Sheng and Kangda, the business director of Jingdezhen Porcelain Company, for foster care. Kangda recognized him as an adopted grandson and later took him back to his hometown, Wu Li Village, Qimen County. The descendants of the He family have continued to this day. Who loves painting since childhood? /kloc-when he was 0/4 years old, he went from Anhui to Jingdezhen and learned porcelain from friends in his hometown. Beginners learn blue and white, and later learn pastel, light crimson, green landscape. He is clever, modest and studious. He often takes the "Four Kings" in the early Qing Dynasty as a model, follows ancient norms, imitates the paintings of predecessors, makes friends and learns skills, and is closely related to the famous porcelain painters in Jingdezhen. In order to broaden their horizons and seek to improve their painting skills, why do people "learn from the past" and "learn from nature" at the same time? They have traveled to Huangshan, Lushan and other famous mountains and rivers many times. 19 1 1 years later, at the invitation of Zhan Yuanguang and Zhan, he went to Beijing to paint antique porcelain. The date in Beijing coincides with the year when he was born. He was able to appreciate the famous paintings and porcelain of the Forbidden City, and visited Beijing Qianqing to learn from them and learn from them, and his skills improved greatly.

1934 or so, in order to seek better development, he traveled between Jingdezhen and Jiujiang, opened his own shop in Jiujiang, and sold colored porcelain and paintings for several years. In the works handed down from generation to generation, it is common to say, "... where did many people draw them in Xupu?" This is the ancient name of Jiujiang, which is unique. Later, due to a fire, his shop was destroyed, and he returned to Jingdezhen again to comment on the painting theory with the members of "Eight Friends of Zhushan" and completed eight porcelain paintings together. Who learned to paint the snow scene with pastel, gradually understood the mystery, and created a precedent for the pastel snow scene in Jingdezhen.

In his later years, he not only painted porcelain, but also preached carefully and trained many talents. Among them, Yu Wenxiang, Gong and Deng Xiaoyu, disciples who entered the room, are famous porcelain painting artists after Jingdezhen. Yu Wenxiang, in particular, followed her husband's footsteps, specializing in pastel snow scenes, and tried to share his salary and carry it forward.

Why do people pay attention to learning traditional art in their long-term artistic career? When I was in Jingdezhen, I started with blue and white, studied the technological characteristics of blue and white in Ming and Qing dynasties, practiced the basic skills of porcelain painting, and learned the light crimson color that has been prevailing since the late Qing Dynasty. From the pale crimson colors of famous artists such as Jin Pinqing and Cheng Men, I learned the unique style of literati painting porcelain, and also learned the green landscape paintings since the Song and Yuan Dynasties and the landscape paintings of the "four kings" in the Qing Dynasty. Why do people practice calligraphy diligently when they are young? They started with the "two kings" and then learned from Han Li, which laid the foundation for their future development.

After 19 16, who painted porcelain with snow gradually? In composition, he inherited the skill of Song people in creating scenery and taking advantage of the situation, and adopted the method of "four kings" in pen and ink, but he made some innovations in technology, skillfully applying famille rose glass white to snow scenes, which not only had the effect of moistening powder by traditional color filling, but also had the vivid charm of painting. The color of the picture is elegant and comfortable, the snow color is realistic and the level is moderate, which is praised by the world for its noble, broad-minded, crystal clear and profound artistic conception.

After middle age, his porcelain painting skills became more and more perfect, and he paid attention to the combination of painting theory and skills. In terms of artistic form, all kinds of people pay attention to the layout of snow scenes, pay attention to the triple composition of near, middle and far, with overlapping mountains, staggered slopes and banks and orderly levels. In terms of pen and ink skills, mountains are mainly outlined in ink, and snow is expressed in white powder. And in some details, why people paint with exquisite brushes, such as walking through the snow, leaving a series of traces; Buildings and balconies are always awakened by one or two warm colors. His works, whether large-scale porcelain paintings or small pieces of Yin He, are meticulous in brushwork, rigorous in workmanship and neatly arranged. His calligraphy strokes are steady, the turning point is round and muddy, and the fluctuation is obvious. There is almost no Lian Bi between the lines, but there is a trend of going straight down and doing it in one go. People who are good at micro-writing, whether it is a single-line title or a long narrative, are well laid out and patched together. What kind of people often use poetry to describe the scenery in the painting, the meaning outside the painting and express their feelings. These poems are fresh and bookish. For example, the poem "Fishing Alone in the Cold River" says: "Six dances fly, and the boat leans against the rock. I don't feel cold, I forgot to go fishing alone. " And "Walking in the Snow of Xun Mei" has such a title: "Heroism rushes to the cold and snowy waves, riding a donkey and stepping on a small bridge. Meihualing is full of fragrance, so turn back to help wine. " His profound artistic conception shows his profound literary accomplishment. Who worked hard on ceramic art, but died young, and his works are few and far between. Some of them are scattered in the hands of museums and some big collectors at home and abroad, which are precious. Among them, the pastel porcelain plate painting imitating the scenery of Chenxiang Temple in Yuanjiang and Wu Tianfeng's pastel vase are now in ceramics museum, Jingdezhen.