1. The tyranny is fiercer than the tiger
2. Confucius crossed the side of Mount Tai, and some women cried at the tomb. Listen to it like a master. Shi Zilu
Confucius (September 28, 551 BC-April 11, 479 BC), whose surname is Zhong Ni, was born in Liyi, Song Dynasty (now Xiayi County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province) and was born in Yiyi, Lu State (now Qufu City, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period. China's famous thinker and educator traveled around the world with his disciples for fourteen years, and revised six classics in his later years, namely, Poetry, Book, Rite, Music, Yi and Chunqiu. It was rated as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World" by UNESCO. Confucius compiled Poems and Books all his life, defined Rites and Music, prefaced Zhouyi, and wrote Spring and Autumn Annals (it is said that Spring and Autumn Annals was written by an anonymous person and revised by Confucius).
According to legend, Confucius had 3, disciples, including 72 sages. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and their re-disciples recorded the words, deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and all his disciples, and compiled them into the Confucian classic The Analects. In ancient times, Confucius was regarded as "the saint of heaven" and "the Muduo of heaven". He was one of the most knowledgeable scholars in the society at that time, and was respected by later rulers as a sage of Confucius, the most holy, the most holy teacher, a great teacher of Wang Xuan, and a teacher for generations. His Confucianism has a far-reaching influence on China and the world, and Confucius is listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World". Confucius is regarded as the ancestor of Confucianism. With the expansion of Confucius' influence, Confucius' sacrifice once became a "big sacrifice" at the same level as the ancestors of God and the country. This kind of honor is only Confucius except Laozi. 2. What poems did Confucius admire about Mount Tai?
The Song of Qiu Ling, written by Confucius for Mount Tai, climbed to the Mount Qiu Mausoleum.
Benevolence is near you, and you can seek it far. I was lost, and I took care of myself.
looking back suddenly, the topic is different. The depression is indeed high, and Liang Fu returns to the company.
the bitter orange thorns fill the road, but there is no chance of it. If there is no branch, the disease will spread.
I only sigh forever, but shed tears. Translation: I climbed Mount Tai, and the mountain road was majestic and rugged. The way of benevolence is not far away, but to pursue it is to go far away.
so I was confused and had a difficult future. I couldn't help feeling very much, looking back, so I started to express my feelings in Taishan.
The trees in the forest are lush and very tall, and the hills under Mount Tai are winding. The mountain roads are full of thorns and cannot be reused.
there is no axe to cut them down, so they spread and grow more wantonly. I can only sigh and sigh here and cry alone.
Confucius returned to Lu Lu for eleven years (484 BC), and the mourning envoy sent a large sum of money to welcome Confucius back to Shandong for self-defense. At that time, Confucius was wandering around for 14 years, with more extensive experience and more mature political experience.
He saw that Lu was worried about the invasion of Wu at present, and there was a struggle for power among the three heroes of the Ji family. It was really helpless to call him back to China, and he would not really use it again. Besides, I am 68 years old, and it is difficult to make great political achievements in a difficult situation.
The energy in the prime of life is wasted in the rush, and the mood of returning home in old age is very complicated. Therefore, when he passed through Mount Tai and looked far, he couldn't help feeling it, so he wrote "Song of Qiu Ling" to express his feelings.
Confucius climbed the Dongshan Mountain in the state of Lu, and the whole state of Lu had a panoramic view. When Confucius climbed Mount Tai, the world was unobstructed. On the surface, it refers to the height of Mount Tai, but actually refers to people's horizons. The viewpoint should constantly seek breakthroughs and surpass itself, and watch the changes and disturbances in the world with a detached mind. 3. Confucius' famous sayings and aphorisms about honesty, Confucius said
1. Zeng Zi said, "I go to three provinces every day: Are you unfaithful for others?" Make friends without believing them? Can't you learn it? " Ceng Zi said, "I reflect on myself many times every day: Have I not done my best for others? Are you not honest and trustworthy in dealing with friends? Didn't the lessons taught by the teacher often review? " Confucius said, "To govern a big country, we should deal with political affairs seriously, pay attention to credit, save money, take good care of officials, and make rational use of people's resources according to the busy time of farming." Confucius said, "Disciple, be filial when you enter and leave." Go out and respect your brother, be cautious and trustworthy in your words, love everyone and be close to the benevolent. After doing this, there is still room for learning cultural classics. "Fourth, Zi Xia said:" Xian Xian Yi Se; Parents can do their best; Being a gentleman can lead to his body; Make friends, keep your word. Although I have not learned, I will definitely learn. "(Translation) Zi Xia said:" When you treat your wife, you can value her character rather than her appearance; Serving parents, can do my best; Serve the monarch and give your life; Communicate with friends, keep your word. Although (such a person) says that he has not studied, I must say that he has studied. "Fifth, Confucius said:" A gentleman is not heavy, so he is not arrogant; Learning is not solid. The Lord is faithful. He who has no friends is not as good as himself. If he goes too far, don't be afraid to change. "(Translation) Confucius said:" If a gentleman is not solemn, there will be no majesty; If you are engaged in learning, your studies will not be consolidated. You should take loyalty and faithfulness as the leading ideas. Don't make friends with people who are different from yourself. If you make mistakes, you should not be afraid to correct them. "Sixth, a son said," Faith is close to righteousness, and words can be repeated. Courtesy is close to courtesy, and it is far from humiliating. Because you don't lose your relatives, you can also live in peace. " Only by relying on one's own relatives can we avoid humiliation and be reliable. "---------The above is from" Learning and Articles "VII. Confucius said," People don't believe, but they don't know what they can do. If there is no cart and no car, how can they do it? " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------for politics--confucius said: "If a man doesn't (It's like) how can a car go without a cart and a car? " Eight, Zi teaches four things: writing, action, loyalty and faithfulness.-------------------------------------------------------Confucius educates students from four aspects: ancient literature, code of conduct, loyalty to others, honesty and trustworthiness. Only by differences.'-----------------------------Yan Yuan. Confucius said: "Paying attention to faithfulness and obeying morality can improve morality. If you love someone, you want him to live; if you hate him, you want him to die." Restraint can also be the second time. "-----------"Zi Lu Pian "(Translation) Confucius said:" You must keep your words and do things decisively. This is a stubborn villain (who doesn't know how to be flexible)! However, it can also be regarded as a first-class taxi again. "XI. Zi Zhang asked about the trip. Confucius said," Faithful in words and respectful in deeds, although it is quite a country, it is ok. Disloyal in words and disrespectful in deeds, although it is in the state, is it ok? When you stand, you will see that you are involved in the front, and when you are in the field, you will see that you are leaning on the balance, and then you will do it. "Zi Zhangshu is a gentleman.----------------"Wei Linggong "(translation) Zi Zhang asked how to make it work. Confucius said:" If you speak sincerely and keep your word, you will be kind and cautious in doing things, then it will work even in backward and barbaric countries. If you don't speak't, When standing, I seem to see the words loyalty and respect in front of me. When riding in the car, I seem to see these words engraved on the crossbar of the car shaft, so that it will work everywhere. "Zi Zhang wrote these words on his belt. 12. Confucius said," There are three friends who benefit, but three friends who lose. Friends are straight, friends trust, and friends hear more, which is beneficial. Friends are easy to learn and friendly. " It's harmful. "-"Ji's Chapter "Confucius said:" Three kinds of friends are beneficial, and three kinds of friends are harmful. It's beneficial to make friends with honest people, people who keep their promises, and people who know a lot. Make friends with flatterers, people who are friendly on the surface, and people who are eloquent. It's harmful. "XIII. Zi Zhang asked Ren to be Confucius. Confucius said," Doing five things is benevolence in the world. ""Excuse me. "Confucius said," Respect, tolerance, trust, sensitivity, and benefit. Respect is not insulting, tolerance is popular, trust is responsible, sensitivity is meritorious, and benefit is enough to make people. "---------. Confucius said, "Respect, generosity, faithfulness, diligence, and (giving) kindness. Respect won't attract insults, generosity won't win people's support, faithfulness will win others' appointment, diligence will lead to achievements, and (giving) kindness will be enough to command people.