How do parents cultivate the social skills of 2-year-old children?

How do parents cultivate the social skills of 2-year-old children? Children cannot do without the care of their families during their growth. How to cultivate the baby's Awareness should be started from an early age. Solving problems is conducive to developing children's abilities. The hard work at this time will benefit the children a lot in the future. Here's how parents can cultivate the social skills of their 2-year-old children. How do parents cultivate the social skills of 2-year-old children 1

When the baby is playing, adults please go away

In the eyes of parents, two-year-old babies are not sensible yet, so they are always in trouble Do things with your children. Parents all know that letting your baby play with children of the same age can help him develop a cheerful personality, but when he is with other children, his baby always doesn't like to talk and doesn't take the initiative to pay attention to others. It's his parents every time. Coaxing the baby: "Baby, let's play with the children together. Can you give this toy to the little brother to play with..." The baby did as he was told, as if his parents were playing with the children.

Baby’s behavior like this does not necessarily mean that he is introverted. This also has a lot to do with the environment in which they play. Although 2-year-old babies are not sensible yet, they have their own unique ways of communicating with each other. Some babies will play games together quietly, and some will cling to each other and scream... These are actually babies. They are communicating with each other. Therefore, when the baby is playing, parents may as well do their own things without worries, give the baby sufficient personal space, and let them play with the children in their own way. If parents are present and keep interfering with them, the baby will feel bored and will naturally stop talking.

When babies play together, they sometimes shake hands happily, sometimes they argue, grab toys, etc. These behaviors are normal. Parents don't need to be overly nervous. They should watch calmly and give the babies a chance to solve the problem on their own, so that the babies can learn more social skills.

Actively hint children to cooperate with their peers

In life, parents will unknowingly give their babies some hints. Positive hints can help the baby develop good habits invisibly. . A 2-year-old baby is easily influenced by his parents. If the baby's behavior makes his parents happy, he will be more willing to do it. Therefore, parents should take advantage of this psychological characteristic of their babies to consciously give their children positive hints and encourage them to cooperate more with their peers.

Parents can use some small games to actively prompt babies to cooperate with their peers. For example, before babies play with building blocks with children, mothers can tell them: "You are going to build a beautiful little house together." , to get rewards!" Instead of letting them compete with each other, saying: "Whoever has the most beautiful house will be rewarded." etc. This will encourage the babies to cooperate with each other and get praise from their mothers in the end. If the baby thinks that they are doing this, their parents will be very happy, and they will be more willing to cooperate with their friends in the future.

When playing in the park or community, parents can also encourage the baby to bring toys to play with nearby children. For example, if they see the baby over there crying and making a fuss, the mother can say to the baby: " Look at how sad the baby over there is crying. There must be no one to play with him. How about you bring a small toy to play with him?" This way, the baby can slowly learn to comfort others, which is also an important part of social interaction. part.

Create more social environment for children

A social environment is essential for a baby to successfully become a social home. Parents should let the baby have more contact with people of the same age or similar age around him. For children, create more social environment for your baby. For example, you can take your baby for a walk in the community in the evening, take your baby to play in the suburbs or amusement park on weekends, take your baby to visit a friend's house who has children at home, etc. When a baby first meets a new friend, parents should tell him the name of the new friend, whether it is an older brother or older sister, younger brother or younger sister, let them get to know each other, and often bring them to play together.

It is best for the baby to have a few fixed playmates, so that he has a fixed social circle and can learn to handle the relationship with his partners in their circle.

Parents should guide the baby more and tell him: "You are all good friends. If you have new toys, you should play together. You cannot isolate a certain friend. The baby cannot be a "little bully" and cannot bully other children. Do you understand?" Parents Their correct guidance can help babies form a harmonious and harmonious relationship.

Of course, sometimes quarrels are unavoidable. Parents can try to let the baby solve it on his own first, but then they must also educate him positively.

Parents should set an example by setting an example for their babies.

Parents, please remember that you are your child’s first teacher! A 2-year-old baby will imitate the words and deeds of his parents. Therefore, parents setting an example for their babies will be of great help in improving their social skills!

Therefore, parents should pay attention to their words and deeds, especially in front of the baby, and should show a polite and friendly handover attitude so that the baby has a good imitation object. For example, when there are guests at home, parents can take the baby to greet them and tell him: "Be polite and enthusiastic when treating guests, and they will like to visit our house in the future!" When taking the baby for a walk in the park, You should proactively and generously greet the neighbors you know, greet each other, or say to your baby: "Uncle's house is near the park, let's stop by to see your uncle and aunt!" Guide your children to actively make friends. Next time you go for a walk, The baby may imitate his parents and take the initiative to say: "Mom, mom, let's go to my uncle's house as a guest!"...

It is the time when a 2-year-old baby begins to contact the outside world and learn to socialize. However, due to the times Depending on the environment and the child's own development characteristics, babies can easily develop a self-centered personality. Therefore, parents should teach them carefully, actively create a small independent space for babies to communicate, and encourage them to take the initiative to find friends to play with. , with so much communication experience, your baby will definitely become a great little socializer! How parents can cultivate the social skills of their 2-year-old children 2

1. Principles for cultivating children’s social skills

Give attention

Every child likes to receive attention. Spend more time face-to-face with your baby, especially in the first few months. He will enjoy the attention and making faces with you. He likes to communicate with different people and likes to be pampered and paid attention to.

Experience and get to know other people more

Babies have several stages and are afraid of strangers. When they are young, they won’t let others hold them. When they are older, they only like to be with their parents. When they meet people, they always hide behind them. Behind the adults. This is all a sign of recognition of life. Don't be upset or embarrassed if your baby is acting shy. This behavior, which begins when the baby is around 7 months old, is very normal. At this time, be sure not to force him and give him comfort. Getting to know others is always a process, so don’t be too pushy.

Give children a sense of security

It is normal for babies to feel scared when they leave their parents or guardians. He needs such a process to face strangers, strange environments and strange people. He is still young and it is normal for him to not be able to handle problems independently. They need a sense of security.

In a strange environment, you can keep walking in and out of the room. Eventually, your baby will realize that even if you are not around him sometimes, you will be back soon. "This is a sense of security. Don't let the child feel that you have left him, so that he will be very afraid and afraid.

Help the baby make new friends

For two or three years old For babies, it is completely natural to be self-centered, but it is never too early to set a good example for your baby to interact with others.

Let your baby hear you say "please" and "please". "Thank you" and say sorry for doing something wrong. Learning to be polite is the first step in interacting with others. Praise others when they do well. Let him see you sharing snacks and newspapers with others. Sign up your baby for group games or Various parent-child classes give him the opportunity to play with other children. Soon, the baby will learn how to make friends. This is also a good way to improve the baby's social skills. Different age groups have different focuses on cultivating social skills.

2. Methods to cultivate children’s social skills

2-3 years old: Inspiration from games and fairy tales

Play role-playing games with your baby’s favorite dolls. Let your baby experience some life situations through role play and increase your baby's social experience. And tell your baby more stories about small animals or how children make friends.

If your baby has a dispute with a friend, as long as the situation is not serious, you can quietly observe from the sidelines. He also inspired him with stories that he often tells: for example, in the story, how the little white rabbit and the little squirrel resolved the conflict after they quarreled, etc.

Babies around 3 years old can already understand stories. Interesting stories can open up the baby's heart better than simple and blunt reasoning.

At the same time, this is also a good opportunity to cultivate your baby's emotional intelligence, which can help your baby distinguish and recognize other people's expressions, laying the foundation for him to learn to observe people and deal with children in the future.

In fact, when your baby plays games with other babies and cooperates with each other, he will realize that not everyone thinks exactly the same as him, and each partner has a unique personality. You will find that he is more inclined to play with some babies and start to develop friendships with them. In the process of forming friendships, he will discover that he also has some likeable characteristics - a discovery that will strongly support the development of his self-esteem.

4-6 years old: Improve baby’s expression ability

Babies who are articulate will have more friends. Usually let your baby retell stories or express his or her thoughts. Of course, babies under 3 years old still need their mother's help in socializing. You can invite a friend of the same age as the baby to play, and you can participate when they play.

When your baby is playing with other friends, help your baby use appropriate words to describe his emotions and desires to avoid frustration. When he gets into a fight with a friend, have a heart-to-heart talk with him to figure out why he's so annoyed. Also let your baby know that mom and dad understand and accept his feelings, but let him understand that fighting is not a good way to express his feelings.

Then, suggest that he solve the problem peacefully. Finally, ask him to apologize to his friends after he understands what he did wrong—not before. A 4-year-old baby has begun to understand the meaning of "apology".