Wulongkou Town is located at the foot of the majestic Taihang Mountain, beside the long Qinshui River, with beautiful scenery, unique resources, developed economy and harmonious humanities. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "Jiyuan has a good landscape, and the old Yin knows early; The sword stands on an empty mountain, and the dragon snake walks on Qinshui ",which means the Qinhe River Basin in wulongkou Town, Jiyuan City. The name of wulongkou Town comes from the ancient Fangkou Water Diversion Project. Qinshui, which originated in Shanxi, is the largest tributary of the lower Yellow River, crossing Taihang Mountain and flowing out of Shandong in wulongkou. In the Qin Dynasty, the mountain was cut here to irrigate the fields, and the wood was used as the door, so it was called the square mouth. Fangkou Water Conservancy Project, which belongs to the same period as Dujiangyan in Sichuan and Zheng Guoqu in Shaanxi, has high historical and cultural value. After several expansions, Fangkou excavated five aqueducts in the Ming Dynasty, including Mo Lifeng, Guanghui, Guangli, Li Yong and Yongxing, showing the trend of "dividing water by five dragons", hence the name "wulongkou".
Wulongkou Town has a total area of 127 square kilometers, 36,300 mu of cultivated land and 3/kloc-0 administrative villages with a total population of 49,000. In 2008, the local fiscal revenue was 20.35 million yuan and the per capita net income of farmers was 6,200 yuan. It is listed as 50 pilot towns of comprehensive reform, development and construction and urban-rural integration construction in Henan Province, and selected as key towns in Henan Province 100. China wulongkou Scenic Area is a national AAA scenic spot and a national macaque nature reserve.
First, convenient and superior geographical location
Wulongkou Town is located in the northeast of Jiyuan City, Henan Province, an important fulcrum city in the northwest of Central Plains urban agglomeration, connecting Henan and Shanxi provinces with Jiaozuo, Luoyang and Jincheng. Excellent geographical location, convenient transportation, rich resources and beautiful scenery have unique development advantages. Because of its special location at the junction of Shanxi and Henan provinces, it has become an important exit gateway for Shanxi to enter the Central Plains, and it is also an important channel for Shanxi coal to be transported abroad and goods from the south to the north. Jiaoke Highway and Jiaozhi Railway run through the east and west, while 207 national highway, Jinji Expressway and Erguang Expressway run through the north and south, forming a well-shaped traffic framework. Li Andong has two railway stations and railway freight yards in Shangzhuang and Peicun, and expressways have entrances and exits in the town. Fast and convenient transportation will closely connect Jincheng, Jiaozuo, Luoyang and Jiyuan urban areas. In half an hour, wulongkou Town has become the meeting point of the above four cities, a gathering place for logistics and people flow, and has the convenient conditions to undertake the economic division of the above cities and develop the corresponding industries.
Second, the characteristics and classic tourist landscape
Wulongkou Scenic Area is a national AAA scenic spot. It is also a national macaque nature reserve. There are more than 3,000 macaques with the highest latitude in northern China, belonging to 9 groups. They are good at climbing and imitating, and haunt the jungle landscape. After artificial domestication, they can come at once and play with tourists, adding infinite fun. China Macaque Garden integrates macaque viewing, scientific research and performance. In particular, the naive performance of macaques makes people feast their eyes. They never tire of watching classic programs such as sedan chair lifting, arithmetic, finding basketball and recognizing place names. The newly launched programs such as falling in love and setting off firecrackers make people laugh. The "Macaque Kingdom" is Happy Valley every day.
The scenic spot looks like a proud peacock, with beautiful scenery, hot springs spewing, apes echoing and charming scenery. There are 68 natural and cultural landscapes in the scenic spot, which is a mountain scenic spot with natural landscape as the main body and macaques and hot springs as the characteristics. Peach Dushan peach blossom is delicate and charming, and Jinjiling Golden Rooster reports good news; The incense burner peak stands tall, and the two peaks are as new as new; The picture screen stands tall and the Chiba is rugged, which constitutes the beautiful scenery of "Shili Gallery". In addition, there are Shan Ying, Mianji, wild goats, rabbits and various tits, birds and other animal landscapes in the scenic area. The plant landscape is mainly composed of Robinia pseudoacacia, Toona sinensis, Platycladus orientalis, Vitex negundo, Cotinus coggygria, Forsythia suspensa and Vitex negundo. There are a series of unique scenic spots in the scenic spot, such as the "First Ladder in China" built with an investment of more than 40 million yuan and recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records, the Hao Jing Exhibition Hall with profound cultural heritage, the Ivory Temple, and the large-scale group sculptures in Wulong. Wulongkou Scenic Area won the reputation of "Top Ten Scenic Spots" and "Top Ten Tourist Attractions" in Henan Province.
Wulongkou Hot Spring is a medical geothermal mineral spring with the highest water temperature and the best water quality in China. The highest water temperature reaches 1, 0 1℃, and the average water temperature is 76.8℃. The annual production can reach 65438+200,000 cubic meters. It is rich in more than 30 kinds of trace elements and compounds beneficial to human body, such as potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, lithium, fluorine and chlorine. Relying on Qinshui river water resources and hot spring resources, the comprehensive development project of Qinshui Bay in Niuwangtan is planned, and it is planned to introduce hot spring water into Qinshui Bay in Niuwangtan with beautiful scenery, focusing on the development of Hantang Hotel, Qinyuan Hot Spring Valley, Hot Spring Town and other projects, and gradually form a compound tourist resort with international standards featuring hot spring health, business meetings and eco-tourism.
Wulongkou Town is rich in natural and human resources. Taihang Mountain stands like a barrier, and the Qinshui meanders like jade with dragons and snakes. Wulongkou Town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 65438 04.3℃, an average frost-free period of 260 days, four distinct seasons and abundant sunshine. Wulongkou Town is a natural catchment basin in front of Taihang Mountain, which is rich in surface water runoff and groundwater reserves, and there are rare high-temperature and high-quality hot springs in the north. There are abundant limestone and iron ore resources for development and utilization. In terms of human resources, there is Qinyuanchun Site, from which the famous inscription Qinyuanchun originated. It is the hometown of Hao Jing, a master of ink and wash landscape painting in China, and Pei Xiu, a famous monk in the Tang Dynasty. Although the site of the ancient plank road on the Qinhe River in the Cao Wei period no longer exists, the hole in the plank road wall is still vivid. At the exit of the Qinhe River, there are towering peaks and high springs, which are the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers exhausted by poets of all ages. There is a beautiful Qinhe River here, where "the bamboo garden is good and the flute on the iron embankment is clear". There are magnificent Taihang Mountains and wulongkou scenic spots, and there is a profound historical and cultural foundation for making the tourism industry fine and big. In particular, the recent construction of Hekou Village Reservoir, a key water conservancy project in Henan Province, and the full implementation of the hot spring resource development project have created a good opportunity for the new round of tourism development in wulongkou.
Wulongkou has a long history and rich cultural connotations. It is an important part of the ancient culture in the Yellow River Valley and a magnificent mythical world. The legends of Qipanshan Mountain and Jinjiding Mountain, the comparison of Taihang Mountain in the empty mountain, Yu Boya's Xie Qin music, the legend of Cao Niangniang and other fairy tales are widely circulated, and the storyline is consistent with some local place names and phenomena, which is magnificent and meaningful.
Three. Strong and dynamic social economy
Wulongkou Town is a charming town with strong industrial development momentum and unlimited tourism development potential, and a modern town full of hope. In recent years, wulongkou Town has made full use of the favorable conditions of the relatively gentle gravel slope of more than 3,000 mu, and successively laid out and built large industrial enterprises such as Henan Photoelectric Zinc, Lianchuang Chemical, Taihang Cement and Qinbei Power Plant, which has promoted the rapid development of the town's industrial economy. At present, there are 1096 enterprises in wulongkou town, including 35 collective enterprises, private individual enterprises 106 1 family, and employees 1.3 million. There are five industries: electric power, metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials and paper making. Facing the new situation, the Party Committee of wulongkou Town, based on the reality, put forward the working idea of "seizing the opportunity, taking advantage of the situation, highlighting the key points and making every effort to build a famous industrial tourism town", and set the goal of doubling the local fiscal revenue over the previous year and keeping the growth rate the first in the city. Looking up, at the southern foot of the empty mountain, large enterprises such as Yuguang Zinc Industry, Taihang Cement, Lianchuang Chemical Industry and Qinbei Huaneng Power Plant are built on the mountain. Jiaoke Special Highway and Tai 'ao Expressway meander to the depths of the mountains. Blue sky, white clouds, tower cranes and colorful flags form a colorful and vibrant picture of the generator. A new industrial tourism special zone is attracting people's surprised eyes with surging enthusiasm.
Wulongkou has more than 30,000 mu of fertile land, which was once a famous "land of plenty". Wheat, rice, corn, apples, crisp pears, Ukrainian cherries, apricots and plums, peanuts, medicinal materials and various vegetables are planted in the town. There are 6 production bases of pollution-free agricultural products in the town, 4 certified pollution-free agricultural products, and certified green products 1. In recent years, the agricultural structure has been continuously optimized, and the construction of agricultural eco-tourism park has been in full swing. Focusing on regional advantages and distinctive brands, the Party Committee of the town has made great efforts to build Qinyuan Eco-agricultural Sightseeing Park, rice high-efficiency agricultural belt and crisp pear fruit industrial belt, vigorously carry out pastoral eco-tourism and reproduce the scenery of "Little Jiangnan" in wulongkou Town.
At the same time of economic development, the construction of villages and towns is changing with each passing day, and urban planning is in full swing. On the basis of the overall planning, detailed urban planning, tourism landscape and other specific functional planning have been further carried out. Take the countryside as the carrier, create water landscape and show water culture; Increase the infrastructure construction in towns and villages to realize the connection between roads and towns and villages; Improve people's drinking water conditions. All 3/kloc-0 administrative villages in the town are connected with tap water, and the whole town is connected with mail and telephone. In 2008, the installed number of telephones in the town reached 20,000, with a per capita telephone penetration rate of 25%. There are two post offices in Xinzhuang and Shangzhuang, 35kV substation 1, 220KV substation 1 and three health centers in the town. The "three rooms and one room" has been established in 29 rural medical points in the town, all of which have passed the acceptance of the provincial health department, achieving the goal of establishing standardized health centers in each village, and the enrollment rate of the new rural cooperative medical system in the town has reached 95%. There are 1 ordinary high schools and 2 junior high schools in wulongkou Town, and Shankoucun Experimental Primary School is a model school in Henan Province.
Comprehensively improve the countryside, set up a professional sanitation team, and formulate a long-term cleaning mechanism to ensure that garbage does not fall to the ground; The establishment of urban management team, comprehensively rectifying the health and market operation order of the township, provided a good carrier for farmhouse tourism; In 2008, eight Shuwei villages and ecological villages have been built in the town, with a forest coverage rate of 36% and a per capita green area of1.5m2. ..
The continuous improvement of infrastructure and the continuous optimization of conditions provide a broader space for the development of tourism, and the tourism service industry is invincible. Hot spring hotel is clean and tidy, hygienic and comfortable, with complete facilities and spring-like seasons. Economic hotels and restaurants near the scenic spot are equipped with all kinds of wild vegetables and local products such as Qinhe Artemisia annua and small fish, which are rich in variety and delicious.
Tourism development has been bright, wulongkou Hot Spring Resort has been fully started, the restoration project of Huacheng Temple is progressing smoothly, and merchants are interested in investing in Niuwangtan project; The tourist attractions are constantly enriched, the tourism connotation is constantly improved, the tourism benefits are constantly increasing, and the tourism reputation is constantly expanding. In 2008, the scenic spot of our town received 400,000 tourists, and the tourism income was 40 million yuan, which attracted the local labor force to obtain employment obviously. More than 65,438+000 new tourists were employed, and more than 300 people were employed.
Wulongkou, a famous emerging industrial tourist town full of vitality and infinite charm, is rapidly rising in the Central Plains!
2065 438+05 07 03 15 wulongkou Town was selected as the third batch of famous towns and villages with national characteristics.
Wulongkou
Wulongkou Scenic Area is located in the northeast of Jiyuan City, Henan Province 15km, with an area of 128 km2. It is divided into five scenic spots: Hot Springs, Pangu, Qinhe River, Gougou and Baijiangou, with a total of 68 natural and cultural landscapes. It is a mountain-type scenic spot with natural landscape as the mainstay and featuring macaques and hot springs. Details >>
Dongluzhai Huang San Temple
Huang San Temple in Donglai Village is located on Fenghuangling, a branch of Taihang Mountain, 2.5 kilometers north of Donglai Village in wulongkou. Ming Jiajing thirty-four years (1555). Sitting north facing south, the plane is square, with east-west length18.4m and north-south length17.5m.. There are Three Emperors Hall, Guangsheng Hall, Mountain Gate, Zhaobi and so on. Details of the Three Emperors Hall >>
Hao Jing tomb
Hao Jing's Tomb is located in the southeast of Guduitou Village, wulongkou Town, northeast of the city150m. The tomb is 3 meters high and has a circumference of 15 meters. The tomb monument was erected by Jiyuan Municipal People's Government in June 1992+00. The monument is 2.7m high, 1. 1 m wide and 0.3m thick. The front is engraved with "Detailed Explanation of China's Master of Ink and Wash Landscape Painting":>
Ancient water conservancy facilities in wulongkou
Wulongkou Ancient Water Conservancy Facility wulongkou Ancient Water Conservancy Facility is located at the exit of Qinhe River in wulongkou Town. It was built in the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (22 BC1year), and it was named Fangkou Weir because the canal head used "the square wood as the gate of storage and discharge". Construction of Guangji Canal, Guanghui Canal, Mo Lifeng Canal and Yongji Canal in past dynasties, for details >; & gt
Maanshan hydropower station
Located in the east bank of Xiaqin River in Maanshan City, 3 kilometers southeast of Lihe Village, wulongkou Town. 1977 was built by Xinzhuang commune in Jiyuan county. On the east wall of the upper computer room of the power station, the cement sculpture reads "Maanshan Power Station" (running script), and its water source comes from the newly intercepted Qinhe River at the head of the canal on the north side of Maanshan. Details of river impact machine >; & gt