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How do you explain Yi in ancient Chinese?

ease yì

1. Run. "Guoyu·Jinyu 5": "The Marquis of Zhang is on the left with the bridle, and with the help of the right, he is drumming. The horse can't stop it, and the three armies follow it." Wei Zhao notes: "Yi means to run." "Yangxiong of Han Dynasty" "Jie Moo": "In the past, the net was unknotted, and the deer fought for freedom." Volume 1 of the "Helin Jade Dew" by Song Luo Da Jing: "Yu Wentai and Hou Jing were fighting on the river, and the horse fell to the ground." Duanmu Hongliang "Horqin Banner Grassland" Nineteen: "The thugs fled away after shouting. Noisy and shouting, they went to gather elsewhere."

2. Escape; run away. "Zuo Zhuan·Eight Years of Duke Huan": "Following Hou Yi, Pi Dan captured his military chariot and joined him as a young teacher on the right." Du Yu's note: "Yi means to escape." "Northern History·Qi Chronicles·Gaozu Shenwu Emperor" ": "Seeing a red rabbit, it jumped away with every stroke, and then reached the marsh." Qingmao Qiling's "Traveling to Fight the Tiger": "The tiger was frightened and looked at the children's home, and the wind and grass in the deep forest were all colorless." Ye Shengtao's "Qiongchou": " The cunning one then turned around and walked away into the back garden. The garden wall was broken down and led to the alley. The police officers chased him and escaped. "

3. Quickly. "Selected Works·Zhang Heng's "Ode to the South Capital"": "The foot is frightened, and the arrowhead analyzes the hair." Lu Yanji notes: "The foot is frightened, and the horse is full of disease." Liang Liu Xie of the Southern Dynasties, "Wen Xin Diao Long·Bian Sao": "Amazing talent and great ambition." Song Wang Anshi's poem "Two Horses Have Strong Teeth": "A horse with a broken bridle, galloping and hissing away from the wind and thunder."

4. Release. "Zuo Zhuan·16th Year of Chenggong": "Emperor Miao Ben said: 'Search for horses and soldiers, build horses and soldiers, repair the chen and solid columns, deliver food and pray, and the battle will resume tomorrow.' He was a prisoner of Chu." Du Yu Note: "Yi" refers to "Yi". "Zuo Zhuan·Xianggong Fifteenth Year": "Zi Han" was a good minister and minister, and he was entrusted to Zhu Ji Wuzi, and Wu Zi placed them in Bian." Du Yu's note: "The virtuous people were released. "Ming Dynasty Feng Menglong's "Zhitanbu·Bingzhi·Zu Ti et al.": "﹝Yue Fei﹞Gu spy looked frustrated, stepped in, and ordered him to escape."

5. Lost; lost. "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Preface to the Biographies of Scholars": "Purchase missing texts and repair leaks." Tang Liu Zongyuan's "Wugong County Cheng's Hall Wall Notes": "Any official office's old records on the wall ruined the literary style and failed to succeed. ""Zizhi Tongjian·Jin Xiaowu Emperor Taiyuan 17th Year" "Zhen and others led the troops to fight, and the general Nong of the Hussars came from Jinji in the west. He attacked Zhen and others and defeated them." Notes from the Three Provinces of Hu in the Yuan Dynasty: "Nong, Yan's Piao Riding a general, this is the word "big".

6. Retreat. "Selected Works·Xie Lingyun's "Hui Yin Xing"": "Traveling in the East, Liang Hong went to Sangzi." Lu Xiang's note: "Traveling, alone, and alone means seclusion." Song Qinguan's "Discussions": "After that, he hired a door Not being able to travel to other countries, scholars who studied "Poetry" lived in common people's clothing, so the virtuous man lost his ambition and composed the poems of Qu Yuan's "Li Sao".

7. Refers to the hermit. "Selected Works·Huan Wen's "Recommended Qiao Yuanyan Biao": "Interview with old people and search for hidden people." Zhang Mian's note: "After the Ping of Shu, we searched for hidden people." "Song Book·Kong Lin's Biography": " Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty wrote in his poem "Moving in Huangshan at Night to Listen to the Songs of the Fourteenth Yin Dynasty": "The fruit of the morning is Cangzhou Yi, and the wine is eaten with rice and frosted chestnuts."

8 .Exceed, go beyond. "Xuanchang Fu" by Cao Zhi of the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms: "The sound of leisure has been passed down for thousands of years, and the nobleness of Li has led to customs." "Selected Works·Cao Zhi's Qiqi": "Suddenly skimming the scenery but pursuing lightly, running with ease and surpassing the legacy. "Li Zhouhan's note: "Anyone who strays from the norm is a failure." Xie Bin's "History of Political Parties in the Republic of China: Political Parties in the Formal Congress Era": "If the government deviates from the norm, our party will consider it a public enemy and not a subordinate."

9. Transcendence; leisure. Liang Liu Xie of the Southern Dynasty wrote in "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons·Talent": "The scenery is pure and beautiful, and it is worthy of Zhongxing." Tang Jiaoran's "Poetic Style·Distinguishing Style": "A leisurely physique is called Yi." Chapter 10 of "Lao Can's Travel Notes": "Six The seven or eight sections are interspersed with graceful lines, which become clearer and clearer as they turn, and the tune becomes more relaxed. " Zhu Xi of the Qing Dynasty, "You Meng Sui Ying": "Cranes make people relaxed, horses make people handsome, orchids make people quiet, and pine trees make people ancient. "Liu Xizai of the Qing Dynasty's "Yi Gai·Wen Gai": "Taishi's official documents, Han Deqi Xiong, Ou Deqi Yi."

10. Leisure; peace and happiness. "Guoyu·Wu Yu": "Today's doctors are old, but they are not contented with themselves, but they think evil." Wei Zhao notes: "Easiness is also music." "Song Shu·Liu Jing Propaganda": "Now I go to work "I am sleepy, but I am so free." Tang Yuanzhen's "He Letian's Works Presented to Fan": "I am so free that I am not as safe as all things." Wang Zhengyuan's poem "Shanglianhua Temple" of the Qing Dynasty: "I am even more envious of the lonely clouds and the loose mountains. . ”

11. Indulgence; lewdness. "Book of Dayu Mo": "Don't wander in Yi, don't indulge in pleasure." Kong Yingda Shu: "Yi is a vertical body." "Book of Han·Biography of Wu Tian and Liu Bi": "Your Majesty is often sick and cares about Yi, and cannot reflect." Yan Shi. Ancient note: "Yi means letting go.

"Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Wen Yuan Zhuan 1·Fu Yi": "A gentleman in drama has no constant self-reliance." "Northern History Biography of Wei Quyang Hou Suyan": "Zhongshan Ping, worshiped as the governor of Youzhou, was extravagant and unrestrained, and moved to the left to be the governor of Shanggu." "Ming Gaoqi's "Encouragement to Farmers": "I summoned my father's court again to announce the edict, lest your people wander around in desolation and fall into sin. This is a very virtuous thing. "

12. Floating. See "Yisheng".

13. Beautiful. See "Yinu", "Yili".

14. Fault. "Shu Pan Geng 1": "I am also a clumsy plan, but my work is easy. "Confucius said: "Yi means passing." "Cai Chen's biography: "Yi is also a mistake. "

Yisheng 1. Obscene sounds. "Mandarin·Chu Language": "The mouth of the house is not greedy for delicious food, and the ears are not happy for Yisheng." "Wei Zhao notes: "Yi means licentiousness. "2. Loud voice. Volume 91 of "Yi Wen Lei Ju" quotes Jin Lu Shan's "Ode to the Changcrow Chicken": "Why wait for the early onset of the morning and resist the long sound. "

A beautiful woman is still a beautiful woman. "Book of Han·Yang Xiong's Biography Part 1": "When I was tired and abandoned the concubine, I missed the beautiful woman in Yaotai even more. "Volume 79 of "Yi Wen Lei Ju" quotes Yang Xiu's "Ode to the Goddess" of the Han Dynasty: "Only Xuanyuan's elegant daughter brought up the bright light in the spring garden. "Yuan Sun Zhongxuan's "Ode to Friendships": "Looking at the elegant daughter of Yaotai, I will fall in love when I see the concubine. "

Elegance is still beautiful. Volume 70 of "Yi Wen Lei Ju" quotes "Warring States Policy·Qi Ceyi": "Zou Ji has an elegant body and is dressed in court clothes. He said to his wife: 'Who am I? Xu Gongmei in the north of the city? ’” The current version of "Warring States Policy" is titled "昳丽". Sima Xiangru of the Han Dynasty wrote in "Ode to Beauty": "It is a wonderful and graceful flower, and its beauty is brilliant." "Jin Gehong's "Baopuzi Ci Yi": "The meaning is different from the rare encounter, and the word is beautiful from the infrequent appearance. However, looking at the past and present, we belong to the family of literature. , why? "Gu Sheng·Hedong Jun" written by Niuxiu of the Qing Dynasty: "She is graceful and graceful, as graceful as a startled giant." ”