At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the powerful State of Wu attacked Yue. As a result, the Vietnamese army was defeated because it was outnumbered. Gou Jian, King of Yue, begged Fu Cha, King of Wu. Beowulf didn't listen to the advice of Wu Zixu, the doctor, "Kill Gou Jian to avoid future trouble". He imprisoned Gou Jian and Fan Li, the doctor of Yue State, in Huqiu, Gusu, and became Fu Cha's groom. Three years later, he was put back to Yue.
After returning home, Gou Jian was determined to retaliate against Wu and restore his prestige. He is very diligent, very diligent. I want to use honey traps to achieve my political goals. After the people's election, this important historical task finally fell on history. History came to the state of Wu with the pain of national subjugation, patriotism and the political mission of saving the state of Yue in dire straits. She tried her best to make the prince of Wu love her and obey her.
Lucy is not only beautiful, but also witty and brave, and knows how to please the king of Wu. Since serving the queen of Wu, the king of Wu has indulged in debauchery all day, regardless of national security. I live in Gusutai all day, and have fun with the stone all year round. The minister admonished him, reprimanded him, fired him, or dismissed him, and gradually everyone was afraid to say anything. Only Wu Zixu, the veteran minister, saw the Prince's helplessness and persuaded him and dissuaded him under Gusu's audience, but the Prince still ignored him. Wu Zixu felt that the prince of Wu was bound to bring disaster to the country, but he didn't listen to the admonition, saying that he was sick and no longer went to court, so Wu's national strength gradually weakened.
Fu Cha, the prince of Wu, loved Shi deeply, and Shi did not forget his mission. She has been thinking about how to make the prince happy, how to make the prince pay more attention to himself, and how to make the prince a king who has no choice but to neglect state affairs. Berger, a doctor of the State of Wu, was deeply loved by the King of Wu and was treacherous and greedy. Yue took advantage of this weakness and often gave him some gold and silver jewelry, and sometimes gave it to beautiful women. In order to gain more benefits, he did not hesitate to betray his country and put in a good word for Yue in front of the stone.
In 475 BC, with its strong national strength, the State of Yue attacked the declining State of Wu and won a great victory. The life track of Wang Fu Cha's favorite princess stone came to an abrupt end, as if Wu did not enter that dark history with the ashes.
Later generations often judge historical figures harshly and unfairly, and often only pay attention to their most glorious moments, ignoring their lonely or peaceful years. History has suffered such a "cold reception". History seems to have only been on the historical stage for a few short years, but more people's life trajectories have been artificially ignored. When we try to restore a complete beauty, we will find it extremely difficult and find too many mysteries and ideas.
How should teachers be evaluated? Traditionally, the root cause of Wu's death is attributed to women's feelings, and history is regarded as a disaster. In the Tang Dynasty, Luo Yin wrote a poem, Xi poem: "Why do you blame stones for the rise and fall of the State of Wu? If Shi Ruojie dumped Wu, whose country was Yue when he died? " This poem breaks the saying that "the West is a curse". The rise and fall of a country is the result of various complex factors, while Wu's demise is the result of the intensification and outbreak of various contradictions, which cannot be attributed to Shi himself. This is an excuse to get rid of the responsibility of monarchs and ministers that have fallen. "Shi, if you dump Wu, who will take care of Yue's death?" It can be inferred from this that if they are all loyal to Wu, who should be responsible for the demise of Yue? In the face of historical trends, the role of individuals is limited. Shi is a patriot, and we can't list her as a national leader just because of her beauty and her role.
"A femme fatale" is a strange phenomenon in the history of China. As the saying goes, a red face is a red face. Beauty is not only the object that emperors fight for, but also the object that they play with. They are used to putting the blame on women. For example, the defeat of the war will require women to "make friends", and women will take the blame for the demise of the country, and so on. These beautiful women, their only mistake is that they are too beautiful, but is this a crime? Can't the women around the emperor be as beautiful as flowers and jade? Of course, the answer is no.
Undeniably, the contribution to Vietnam is enormous. Later generations exaggerated the historical role of stone in wuyue's hegemony, as if stone had become the number one suzerain and ace weapon in the destruction of Wu. This is a serious departure from historical facts. In the overall situation of wuyue's hegemony, the stone is just a small piece with limited function.
What impressed posterity most was her beauty. Legend has it that when Shi was washing yarn by the stream, the fish in the water were attracted by her beauty, forgot to swim and plopped into the bottom. So later generations used "sinking fish" to describe the beauty of women. Stone, together with the stories of Wang Zhaojun and Diousim, has become the embodiment and synonym of beauty. Sisei enjoys the gesture of "closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers, sinking fish and falling geese".
Wu perished. Where did the stone go? How did she spend the rest of her life?
1. One way of saying it is to commit hanging. In some scripts, the plot is to help Yue destroy Wu, on the one hand, he feels gratified and completes his mission. On the other hand, I feel guilty and sad for Fu Cha, the prince of Wu. In an extremely contradictory psychology, I couldn't get rid of it, and finally hanged myself in Guanwa Palace.
Was taken away by Fan Li and said. This statement is very popular and recorded in ancient books. The Yuejueshu written by people in the Eastern Han Dynasty: "After the death of Wu, it belongs to the five lakes." Most literary works are described in this way. It is said that on the day Wu died, he did two things. One is to persuade his good friend to leave Gou Jian as soon as possible. Another thing is, among the flowers in Gusu's audience, I found my old lover's stone, which was languishing day by day, and hurried to Taihu Lake. Both of them got on the boat and disappeared in the vast smoke. Su Dongpo once wrote, "When the five lakes ask, the boat returns home, and there are still Chinese characters." In Taoshan, Feicheng, Shandong Province, it is said that there is a tomb of Heshibi.
3. Fan Li Hu Kun said: There is another saying about the fate of Shi after being destroyed by the State of Yue. It is said that after the death of Wu, the King of Yue wanted to keep the stone with him because she was beautiful, but she resolutely opposed it. He wanted the king of Yue to learn from the State of Wu, and was not moved by beauty. He made a plan to send someone to trick Yue Wang's car to Taihu Lake and then trick her into the boat. When she swam to the middle of the lake, she accidentally pushed the stone off the boat and it drowned in Taihu Lake.
Wu Shenjiang said it. According to folklore, after Wu's death, Wu people vented all their grievances on their bodies, wrapped her in brocade layers and sank into the middle of the Yangtze River. There are mermaids in the Yangtze River, also known as beauty fish. The number of mermaids in a day changes color and the meat is delicious. Women can increase coquetry if they eat it. According to the cloud system, the stone sinks into the river and transforms. Luo Yin, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote, "Why do you blame your family for the rise and fall of Wu? If Shi Ruojie leans towards Wu, who will Yue die for? "From this poem in the Tang Dynasty, we can see that there is a certain market for the poem" Saying that Wu people have sunk into the river ".
5. Jiang Yougou said. Wang Goujian once said, "History deserves to die." Legend has it that Gou Jian believed that the demise of Wu was due to Fu Cha's infatuation with beautiful women. In order not to let Shi's beauty hurt Yue, he avenged Shi and drowned. This statement is similar to "Wu people throwing themselves into the river" and "throwing themselves into the lake", both of which are considered as "femme fatale".
Said after being crossed by Shen Jiang. Legend has it that after the destruction of Wu by Yue State, Gou Jian wanted to bring stones into the harem. Later, the more I thought I was a "daughter of disaster" and worried about endangering the country, I asked someone to wrap her in a cowhide bag and sink her into the river. This statement is more popular because it is more in line with the lust of the king and the jealousy of the queen. That's what the newspaper said.
The author agrees with the "Shen Jiang Theory". Wu, Gou Jian and the empress all sank it.
Because of Shen Jiang's theory, ancient books recorded earlier. Less than a hundred years after the death of Wu, Mozi said in Dongpo's "Records of Foreign Objects": "If you wish, you can resist it; Meng Ben killed bravely; The weight of history is also beautiful; Wu Qizhi's split is also one thing. "This means that these people all died of their strengths. -because of their respective strengths, they suffered the same disaster. A stone that sank into the river died because of its beauty. He clearly said that "it is beautiful to sink a stone into the sea" and clearly pointed out that the stone was drowned in the river.
Another ancient book, The History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, also clearly records: "After the death of the King of Wu, he drifted across the west and died with the barbarians." Here, "clothing" is interpreted as referring to Fan Li, because Fan Li once changed his name to suit the skin of clothing.
I think it is more reasonable to interpret "Yi Yi" here as "cowhide". It means to wrap the stone in cowhide and "float on the river". In memory of his friend and competitor Wu Zixu, Fan Li changed his name to "Zixu School". After being given death by Fu Cha of Wu Zixu, he was also a corpse with cowhide convergence. Sima Zhen, an official of the Tang Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period of Wuyue, said: "Zi Yi is a skin, Fan Li calls himself". It's because the king of Wu killed his son and is now guilty, so it's called this. "
There is also evidence: a famous dish "Xishi Tongue" along the coast of Zhejiang Province is said to commemorate Xishi's sinking into the river, which can be called a delicacy.
In the Chronicle of Huo Zhi, the author adopted the theory of "sinking into the river" and designed the plot of seeing a stone corpse wrapped in cowhide on the river and sending someone to send her home for burial.
In other words, your soul has returned to the hometown of stone. As for where to be buried, whether it is a burial body or a burial suit, further research is needed.