Nalan Xingde (1655-1685), a Manchurian with the courtesy name Rongruo and Lengjiashanren, was one of the most famous poets in the Qing Dynasty. His poetry not only enjoys a high reputation in the poetry world of the Qing Dynasty, but also occupies a dazzling place in the poetry world with "Nalan Ci" in the entire history of Chinese literature. He lived during the period of integration of Manchu and Han Dynasties, and the rise and fall of his aristocratic family was typically related to the state affairs of the dynasty. Although he served the emperor, he longed for ordinary experiences. This special living environment and background, coupled with his personal extraordinary talent, gave his poetry creation a unique personality and a distinctive artistic style. "If life is just like the first time we met, why is the autumn wind so sad and painted on the fan? It is easy to change the heart of an old friend, but it is said that the heart of an old friend is easy to change..." This masterpiece, rich in artistic conception, is one of his many representative works that has been passed down to this day.

Chinese name: Nalan Xingde

Alias: Langjiashanren

Nationality: Chinese

Ethnicity: Manchu

Birthplace: Beijing

Birthdate: 1655

Death date: 1685

Occupation: Famous writer and poet

Main achievements: "Three Masters of Qing Ci"

Representative works: "The Side Hat Collection", "The Drinking Water Collection", "Lushui Pavilion Miscellaneous Knowledge"

Contents

Character Profile

Character Life

Nalan Scenery

Poetry Character

Work Appreciation

Contemplation of physical properties and calligraphy works

The Rise of Things

Poems in memory of Nalan

Famous poems and verses

Collection of works of Nalan Xingde

Geographical location of Nalan’s former residence

Nalan ruins

Tracing the origins of the Nalan family

Nalan Xingde

Intersection with the study of "Red Studies" Nalan and Red Mansion

Comparison of Nalan and Cao Xueqin

Brief introductions of relevant film and television characters

Biographies of characters

Nalan scenery

Character of the poet

Appreciation of works

Consideration of physical properties of calligraphy works

The rise of scenery

Poems in memory of Nalan

Famous poems

Collection of Nalan Xingde's Works Nalan's Former Residence

Geographical Location Nalan Ruins Nalan Family

The intersection of family traceability between Nalan Xingde and "Red Studies" research

Comparison of Nalan and The Red Mansion Nalan and Cao Xueqin Related movies and TV shows Edit this paragraph's character profile

Nalan Xingde (January 19, 1655 - July 1, 1685), a native of Zhenghuang Banner in Manchuria, Yehenala clan, named Rongruo, and a native of Langjia Mountain. The original name was Nalan Chengde. In order to avoid the name taboo of "Baocheng", the prince at that time, he changed his name to Nalan Xingde. A year later, the prince changed his name to Yinreng, so Nalan Xingde's name was changed back to Chengde. He was a native of Zhenghuang Banner in Manchuria. He was a Jinshi in the 15th year of Kangxi's reign. He was the eldest son of Mingzhu, a scholar at Wuyingdian University. He was indifferent to fame and wealth throughout his life, was good at riding and shooting, loved reading, and was good at poetry. His lyrics are basically based on the word "true", which means his emotions are sincere and strong, and his scenes are lifelike and lifelike. But reading it carefully makes me feel a little sad. People say, "Who would have expected that after the waning moon in the morning breeze, Liu Tuntian would be seen again now." Major works include Sauvignon Blanc.

Nalan Xingde (3 photos)

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Nalan Xingde

Nalan Xingde in She was born in Beijing in the 11th year of Shunzhi (January 19, 1655 AD). Her father was the jewel of the "Prime Minister" in the Kangxi period, and her mother regarded Luo as the fifth daughter of Prince Azig and the first-grade wife. His family, the Nala clan, belonged to the Zhenghuang Banner and was one of the eight most prominent Manchu surnames in the early Qing Dynasty, which was later known as the "Yeh Nala clan". Nalan Xingde's great-grandfather's name was Jintaishi, who was Yehebeile. His sister Menggu married Nurhachi as his concubine in the 16th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty and gave birth to the prince Huang Taiji. Later, the marriage relationship between the Nalan family and the royal family was also very close. Therefore, it can be said that his life is destined to be rich, prosperous, and full of flowers.

Perhaps it is fate that makes people tick, but Nalan Xingde is like "Although he is prosperous and prosperous, he is still not content with too much. There is no glory in the world. If you are concerned about wealth and honor, you can be content with poverty." "The building always reminds me of mountains, rivers, fish and birds." Nalan Xingde was born in the twelfth lunar month and was called Donglang when he was a child. He was talented since childhood and had a photographic memory of reading. He learned riding and shooting when he was only a few years old. At the age of 17, he entered the Imperial College to study. He was appreciated by Xu Wenyuan, who offered wine to the Imperial College and was recommended to his brother's cabinet. Bachelor's degree, Xu Qianxue, Minister of Rites. Nalan Xingde took part in the Shuntian Prefecture Township Examination at the age of 18 and passed the examination. At the age of 19, he was preparing to take part in the General Examination, but was unable to take part in the Palace Examination due to illness. In the following years, he studied more diligently and worshiped Xu Qianxue as his teacher. Under the guidance of famous teachers, he presided over the compilation of a 1792-volume compilation of Confucianism - "Tongzhitang Jingjie" in two years, which was appreciated by the emperor and laid the foundation for future development. He also compiled what he saw and heard in the process of studying the classics and history and the records of his friends. It took him three or four years to compile a four-volume collection "Lushui Pavilion Miscellaneous Knowledge", which included history, geography, astronomy, calendar, Buddhism, and music. , literature, textual research and other aspects of knowledge. It shows his extensive knowledge base and various interests and hobbies.

Edit this paragraph Nalan Scenery

When Nalan Xingde was 22 years old, he took the Jinshi examination again and ranked seventh in the second class. Emperor Kangxi made an exception by granting him the official position of third-class bodyguard, and later he was promoted to second-class, and then to first-class. As an imperial guard beside the emperor, he participated in romantic and elegant poetry as a handsome and mighty military attaché. He accompanied the emperor on his hunting tours in the south and north, traveled far and wide, and was ordered to participate in important strategic reconnaissance. He sang poems with the emperor and translated and translated works. Because of his holy will, he was rewarded many times. He was an enviable young talent with both civil and military skills, and was the emperor's most valued companion. Close ministers, dignitaries with a bright future. But as a prodigy in poetry and art, deep down he was tired of the vulgar officialdom and the life of a servant, and had no interest in fame or fortune. Although "I am in a high gate and a wide mansion, I often think about the mountains and rivers, fish and birds." His poems and prose are all excellent, especially his lyrics, and he is world-famous. When he was 24 years old, he compiled and selected his poems into a collection called "Side Hat Collection" and wrote "Drinking Water Ci". Later, someone added and filled in the gaps in the two collections, totaling 349 poems, edited by one editor. , combined into "Nalan Ci". The handed down "Nalan Ci" enjoyed a high reputation in society at that time and was highly praised by literati and bachelors. It became an outstanding representative of the Ci community of that era. People at the time said, "Every family is competing to sing "Drinking Water Ci". How many people know about Nalan's thoughts?" This shows the great influence of his Ci. Nalan Xingde

In terms of making friends, the most outstanding feature of Nalan Xingde is that the people he makes friends with are "all handsome and different at the same time, and what is called in the world are those who are difficult to get along with". These people who do not want to conform to the conventional , mostly civilian literati of the Han nationality in the south of the Yangtze River, such as Gu Zhenguan, Yan Shengsun, Zhu Yizun, Chen Weisong, Jiang Chenying, etc. Nalan Xingde was extremely sincere to his friends. He was not only generous with his wealth, but also respected their character and talent. Just like Lord Pingyuan who had three thousand guests, many celebrities and talented people surrounded him at that time, making his residence in Lushui Pavilion (now Song Qingling) The former residence Neen Boting is famous for the elegant gatherings of literati and poets, and objectively it also promoted the cultural prosperity of Kangxi and Qianlong. The reason is that, to a certain extent, Nalan Xingde could learn the knowledge of Han culture that he admired from Han intellectuals, and more importantly, he had lofty ideals and noble personality that were different from those of ordinary playboys of Manchu nobles. This obviously made his actions deviate from the mainstream of society, thus becoming a focus of research for later generations. In 1674, when Nalan Xingde was twenty years old, he married the daughter of Lu Xingzu, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, and was given the title of Shuren. Mr. Lu was eighteen years old that year. He was "born to be graceful and dignified in nature". After getting married, the two became loving and affectionate, and their happy newlywed life inspired his poetry creation. But just three years later, Lu died due to dystocia, which caused great pain to Nalan Xingde. From then on, "there were many mourning songs, and the hatred of close friends was particularly deep." The heavy mental blow caused him to repeatedly reveal the sadness and sadness of missing lovesickness and the feeling of longing for loss in his subsequent mourning poems. Nalan Xingde later married the Guan family and had a concubine named Yan. It is worth mentioning that it is rumored that when Nalan was in his thirties, with the help of Gu Zhenguan, he met Shen Wan, a talented girl from Jiangnan. Shen Wan, whose courtesy name is Yuchan, was born in Wucheng, Zhejiang Province. He is the author of "Selecting Dream Ci".

As a romantic and talented man of the generation, Nalan Xingde's love life has been talked about by future generations. There are also various rumors in the market. The most widely rumored is that his cousin entered the palace, but in the end it cannot be verified.

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Nalan Xingde

The poet's unruly character, his natural talent for transcendence and his outstanding talent, The natural and unrestrained way he obtained fame and fortune, combined with the fact that he was born into a wealthy family, was well-offered in palaces, had gold-studded palaces, and had a smooth career in officialdom, created a kind of contradictory feelings and invisible psychological depression that ordinary people cannot understand. Coupled with the early death of his beloved wife, the difficulty in realizing his old dreams, and the gathering and separation of his literary friends, he could not get rid of the confusion and pessimism deep in his heart. His boredom with his career, his contempt for wealth, and his disdain for officialdom made him careless about all the things outside his body that could be easily obtained, but he could not pursue long-lasting love and the natural harmonious state of heart and environment. But lingering and yearning. In the late spring of the 24th year of Kangxi's reign (1685), he fell ill and got together with his friends. He got drunk and chanted and sighed three times. Then he fell ill and passed away seven days later on May 30th (July 1st). Pass away. Although Nalan Xingde only lived for a short period of thirty-one years, he was one of the most famous poets in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, when the poetry world was undergoing a resurgence, he stood side by side with Chen Weisong, the representative of the Yangxian School, and Zhu Yizun, the leader of the Western Zhejiang School, and were known as the "Three Great Masters of Qing Ci". However, the difference is that Nalan Xingde was a Manchu nobleman who had recently entered the customs. It is amazing that he could master and use Han culture so profoundly. There are 348 poems by Nalan Xingde in existence (one theory is 342), covering aspects such as love and friendship, frontier fortress in the south of the Yangtze River, chanting things, chanting history, and miscellaneous feelings. Although he has a small number of lyrics as an author, and his vision is not very broad, because the poems are charming and emotional, and Nalan Xingde is a very sincere person, his lyrics are all excellent. , which was highly praised at that time and later generations. Wang Guowei, a famous scholar in modern times, gave him high praise: "Nalan Rongruo sees things with natural eyes and expresses emotions with natural tongue. This is because he first entered the Central Plains and was not infected with the customs of the Han people, so he can really do this. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, there has only been one person. ." Kuang Zhou Yi also praised him as "the first lyricist in the early days of the Republic of China" in "Huifeng Cihua". When Nalan Xingde was 24 years old, he collected his poems into "Side Hat" and later renamed it "Drinking Water". Later generations often called it Nalan's poems. Looking at Nalan Xingde's poetry style, it is fresh, meaningful, and sad, which is quite close to that of the later masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty. He himself also admired Li Yu very much. He once said: "Huajian's poems are like ancient jade, precious but not applicable; Song poems are applicable but less precious. Li Yu's poems have their beauty in both, and they are even more confusing." In addition, his poetry was also influenced by "The Collection of Flowers" and Yan Jidao.

Nalan Xingde's poems

In Nalan Xingde's poems, there are many descriptions of scenery, especially water and lotus. First of all, its special business is called "Lushui Pavilion". No matter what the current controversy is about the location of Lushui Pavilion, whether it is on the bank of Shichahai in the capital, at the foot of Yuquan Mountain in the western suburbs, or on the beach of the Yuhe River in Zaojiatun, its fiefdom, the word "water" cannot be left. It is a building near water or a garden with water. Nalan Xingde had a special liking for water. In traditional Chinese culture, water is regarded as a living substance and is considered virtuous. And use the virtue of water to compare with the virtue of a gentleman. It nourishes all things, overcomes hardness with softness, and flows endlessly, giving it philosophical connotation from the perspective of material nature. This point is particularly valued by the poet Nalan Xingde. After the Ming Dynasty established Beijing as its capital, many dignitaries built private gardens inside and outside the city. For example, the British Garden in the city, the Tsinghua Garden in the western suburbs of the imperial family Li Wei, and the Shaoyuan Garden in Caolang are all very famous. In the Qing Dynasty, especially the royal family began to carry out garden construction in the western suburbs. Starting from Changchun Garden and reaching the peak of Yuanmingyuan, three mountains and five gardens were almost the pinnacle in the history of ancient Chinese gardening. In order to follow suit, to facilitate their work, and even more to enjoy themselves, princes, princes, and ministers also purchased land in the western suburbs and built their own gardens and villas. The Pearl is just steps away from Changchun Garden, and "Ziyi Garden" is built. Taking advantage of the scenic beauty of Haidian and Xishan, a private garden with scenery like the south of the Yangtze River is constructed. Nalan Xingde named his own business "Lushui Pavilion", not only because of the water, but also because of his admiration for water. He also titled his work "Lushui Pavilion Miscellaneous Knowledge".

Nalan Xingde drove to Heilongtan in the West Mountain and wrote "Remembering Qin'e·Longtankou" "The mountains are overlapping, and the sky is cracked along the cliff. The sky is cracked, the inscriptions are broken on the tablets, and the ancient moss is gnawing. The wind is thundering and the gold and iron are ringing, and the bottom of the pool is gloomy. Jiaolong Cave, full of rise and fall, the bright moon in the old days. "Black Dragon Pond is located in the north of Huamei Mountain, under the northeastern stone cliff at the mouth of the mountain. The rocks here are green and black, the trees are bleak, and the shade is thick and moss-slippery. Spring water emerges from the bottom of a deep pool,

Edit this paragraph Nalan Xingde's collection of works

Edit this paragraph Nalan's former residence

Nalan Xingde

Nalan Xingde was born on December 12, the 11th year of Shunzhi (January 19, 1655). He entered Taixue at the age of 17, passed the imperial examination at the age of 18, passed the Jinshi examination at the age of 22, and was awarded the third degree by Kangxi. Waiting for a bodyguard, and then be promoted to a second-class bodyguard, and then to a first-class bodyguard. As a guard of the Palace of Qianqing, he served at the emperor's side and as a retinue. Because of his outstanding talents, he was valued by the emperor. His collections of poems "Side Hat Collection" and "Drinking Water Ci" were published in the world. On May 30, the twenty-fourth year of Kangxi (July 1, 1685), Nalan Xingde died of illness at the age of 31. When Nalan Xingde was 20 years old, he married Lu, the daughter of Lu Xingzu, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. The two had a deep relationship. Unfortunately, Lu died three years after the marriage. Nalan Xingde married another Guan family. Nalan Xingde had three sons, the eldest son Fu Ge was the daughter of the concubine Yan, the second son Fuldun was the daughter of the Lu family, and the third son Fu Sen was the daughter of Shen Wan. His grandson's name is Zhandai. Beiling Longbi, Nalan Kuixu, the second son of Mingzhu, first served as an assistant leader and bodyguard, and later served as an attendant of the Hanlin Academy, where he was promoted to a bachelor of the Imperial Academy, a bachelor of the Imperial Academy, a bachelor of the Imperial Academy, a minister of the Ministry of Rites, the right minister of the Ministry of Relocation, and the left minister of the Ministry of Work. Shilang, the imperial censor of Zuodu, who moved the capital to the Chaoyuan, was still in charge of the affairs of the Hanlin Academy. He wrote "Yijietang Collection", "Jiji Collection", "Xiguangting Zazhi" and "Hou Shi". Kangxi was furious because of the issue of establishing the crown prince, and was blamed by Shangshu for spreading rumors. In the Yongzheng Dynasty, his status was further demoted after his death, and it was not restored until the Qianlong Year. Kuixu's wife, Geng, is the daughter of Geng Juzhong. Geng Juzhong was the third brother of Geng Jingzhong, one of the "three vassals" in the early Qing Dynasty, and the third son of Geng Jimao, King of Jingnan. Geng Juzhong married Princess Shuo Roujia, the daughter of Prince Yue Le of Anjun, and gave birth to the Geng family. Because of this relationship, Geng was called Gege when he came in and out of the palace. Because Geng Juzhong was loyal to the Qing Dynasty and did not participate in the "Rebellion of the Three Feudatories", he was given the title of Prince Taibao and died a good death. Nalan Kuifang was the third son of Mingzhu, and his wife was the great-grandson of Prince Li Daishan and the eighth daughter of Prince Shuokang Jieshu, who was the princess. Kuifang is the subordinate (junior horse) of Heshuo, and his courtesy is the same as that of the Duke. Both Kuifang and his wife died one after another, leaving two sons: An Zhao and Yuan Pu. Later, Kangxi ordered both to be adopted by Kuixu and his wife, and their names were changed to Yongshou and Yongfu. At the age of 16, Nalan Yongshou was appointed as an assistant commander and bodyguard. He was the deputy commander-in-chief of Manchuria under the Zhenghuang Banner and the right minister of the Ministry of Rites. He was also appointed as the left minister of the Ministry of War. Yongshou married A'shi, the daughter of Taigong Han, the deputy commander of the Han army under the Zhenghuang Banner. They had two children. Four daughters, one of whom later became the concubine Shu of Qianlong Hongli. Nalan Yongfu married Sangege, the daughter of the ninth son of the emperor Yunzhen, and became the general manager of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Because of his kinship with Yunzhen, the ninth son of his father-in-law, he successively supported Yunxi and Yunqi in seeking the throne. He became resentful of the fourth son of the emperor, Yinzhen, and became Yongzheng's political enemy. He was hated by him and was dismissed from his post. Later he served as the Minister of Household Affairs in Shengjing until the fourth year of Qianlong's reign. Nalan Zhandai was the grandson of Nalan Xingde. He served as deputy commander of the Zhenghong Banner Manchuria during the Qianlong Dynasty, and as admiral and commander-in-chief of the Zhili Army, Tongzhi. He also posthumously awarded his father Fogg the title of Vice-Capital of Manchuria, Dr. Guanglu, Zhenghong Banner, and promoted him to Dr. Guanglu, Admiral of Zhili, Commander-in-Chief Military Officer, Tongzhi. His mother, the Lu family, and his biological mother, the Yan family, also "gave a gift of a first-class wife." The Nalan family has been officials for generations due to the feudal aristocratic system, and once held a position of extremely popular ministers. They are inextricably linked to the Qing Dynasty through blood, marriage, etc. Nalan Xingde himself, his brother Kuexu, and his son Fogg were all extremely talented and learned; the officials served by his father, brother, and children were also both civil and military. The family lineage thus constituted was the epitome of the feudal upper class and had considerable typical significance.

The intersection between editing this paragraph and the study of "Red Studies"

Nalan and the Red Mansion

The vigorous research on "Red Studies" has been going on for more than a hundred years. Among them, many literary scholars and masters have participated in the research, and have achieved a lot of results and progress. Not only did the great man Mao Zedong comment on the study of "Dream of Red Mansions", but also the emperors, princes, and grandsons of the Qing Dynasty who went back hundreds of years were also involved in it. Anyone who studies "red science" will have some understanding of Mingzhu and Nalan Xingde. Qianlong can be regarded as the first red scholar.

The Cao family has been prosperous for nearly a hundred years, but they were accused of misappropriation of funds, were dismissed from their posts and inspected due to shortfalls, and their weaving duties were replaced by another corrupt official named Sui Hede. This kind of symmetry is not about succeeding the bad with good, but is the result of the internal struggle within the ruling group. Both of their families had been involved in the palace power struggle consciously or unconsciously, and they belonged to the cronies of the eighth prince Yunhu and the ninth prince Yunsu. Nalan Xingde's eldest brother Kuixu brought up "eighth elder brother" again on the issue of establishing a prince. Xuanye was furious and was demoted. Yongzheng was even more aggressive in punishing his political opponents, even if they were killed. The decree removed the old characters on Kuixu's tombstone and replaced it with the words "Tomb of unfaithful, unfilial, treacherous and insidious Kuixu" to make it permanent. Because of his marriage, Kuifang was naturally among the prince's cronies. Unfortunately, he died young and the honor and disgrace were his. The Cao family also became allies with the eighth son and the ninth son of the emperor because of the issue of establishing a crown prince. They were hated by Yongzheng and were quickly eliminated. Because at Wanshou Temple next to Jiangning Zhizao Yamen, they discovered that the Cao family had collected and cast bronze lions for Yunzhen, and found out the reasons and mistakes, they reduced their positions to civilians, sent them to the army and sent them to the army, and investigated to the end. The two families also experienced the cycle of glory and disgrace in the "Kangxi and Qianlong Dynasties" when the feudal system came back to its glory. Although Nalan Xingde himself did not experience the decline of his family like Cao Xueqin did later. However, his marriage and career did not last long, and they seemed to indicate the law of water overflowing, the moon waxing, and the feast breaking up. It should be noted that this phenomenon is not limited to the Nalan and Cao families. It is the development law of general things, and it is a common phenomenon in the feudal dynasty. This is precisely the social significance of their family history.

Comparison between Nalan and Cao Xueqin

Comparing the personal characters of Nalan Xingde and Cao Xueqin, there are many similarities and similarities, and both of them are outstanding. talents and extraordinary cultural foundation. When Nalan Xingde edited "Tongzhitang Jingjie", he recorded all his readings, indexes, and experiences in the book. Later, it was compiled into "Lushui Pavilion Miscellaneous Knowledge", which covered history, geography, astronomy, calendar, and Buddhism. , music, literature, textual research, etc., one can see his erudition. The song "Wanghai Tower·Baozhu Cave" brings together the natural landscape, historical relics and the eternal vicissitudes of the place within the field of vision. It has a large amount of information, a wide span and rich connotations. The poem "Recalling Qin'e·Longtankou" accurately describes and artistically expresses the geographical and geological phenomena seen. It can be read and appreciated together with the relevant descriptions in the famous cultural geography book "The Scenery of the Imperial Capital". Cao Xueqin is also versatile and has written many books on epigraphy, stone arts, crafts, cooking, etc. He is also good at calligraphy, painting and poetry. These are all shown one by one in his encyclopedia of feudal society, "A Dream of Red Mansions". Nalan Xingde and Cao Xueqin were both elegant and refined people, but they were affectionate and righteous to their friends. Nalan Xingde made friends with famous scholars and scholars such as Zhu Yizun, Liang Peilan, Jiang Chenying, Gao Shiqi, and Gu Zhenguan, and devoted all his efforts to rescue Wu Zhaoqian who was trapped in despair. Although Nalan Xingde was rich and noble, he was not interested in officialdom or greedy for fame. He even wanted to get rid of worldly entanglements and live a leisurely life. Cao Xueqin had poetic friends such as Dunmin, Duncheng, Zhang Yiquan, etc., as well as mysterious close friends such as "Zhiyanzhai" and Hongxiao. He was willing to help the poor. It is said that despite the difficulties of "making a living by painting" and "making a rope bed and tile stove", he still "often helped the orphans and widows", adopted the blind old woman Bai Lao, and taught the blind man Yu Shudu by making kites. The art of making a living. Cao Xueqin once declined the recommendation of her friend Dun Min and refused to seek a job in the palace. There are indeed many similarities between them and almost overlapping family experiences. No wonder Qianlong, who had become "in-laws" with the Nalan family not long after they were separated, insisted after reading "Dream of Red Mansions" that it was about the affairs of the former Mingzhu family. Some people are even more far-fetched and seek to conceal themselves, identifying the Ming Dynasty as the Grand View Garden; the father and son of Mingzhu Nalan are Jia Zheng, Baoyu, etc. to name a few. Regardless of whether such statements are grounded or meaningful, there are indeed too many similarities between them, and it is impossible for Cao Xueqin after Nalan to have no knowledge of the previous changes including the Mingzhu family. In addition, personal experience and experience, which enriched the source of his artistic creation and made "Dream of Red Mansions" a typical representative and greater connotation. It makes a literary work have richer connotations and profound meanings.

Edit related films and TV shows in this section

"Late Spring in the Empty Courtyard" Yuan Hong plays Nalan Rongruo "The Secret History of Kangxi" Zhong Hanliang plays Nalan Xingde Wang Jiusheng plays Nalan Xingde

"Fireworks in March" Chen Haomin plays Nalan Xingde "The Imperial Four" Wang Jiusheng plays Nalan Xingde Zhong Hanliang plays Nalan Xingde

"Forbidden City" Chen Haomin plays Nalan Xingde

Thunder" Huang Jiale plays Nalan Xingdehh "Forbidden Thunder" Huang Jiale plays Nalan Xingde