Poems about ancient allusions (poems about allusions) 1. Poems about allusions

Nostalgia, singing in the air, singing in the flute, looking like a rotten person when I go to my hometown.-Liu Yuxi's "Reward Lotte, See You at the First Dinner in Yangzhou"

the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, The spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo. —— Jin Se by Li Shangyin

Half a volume of red flag is near Yi Shui, and the frost is heavy, but the cold can't be heard. —— Yan Men Tai Shou Hang by Li He

as I sit here and watch a fisherman casting, who is only fond of fish. —— a message from lake dongting to premier zhang by Meng Haoran

the paths of Wu Palace are crooked with weeds, the garments of Jin are ancient dust. ——— on climbing in nanjing to the terrace of phoenixes by Li Bai

There are many children in Jiangdong. The comeback is unknown. —— Du Mu's Tiaojiang Pavilion

I have eaten the immortal pellet and, rid of the world's troubles, before the lute's third playing have achieved my element. —— Li Bai's a Song of Lu Mountain to Censor Lu Xuzhou

There are no many ways to get to Pengshan, oh blue-birds, be listening!-Bring me what she says!. —— Li Shangyin's Untitled

Boats cross the island on a snowy night, and the iron horse is scattered in the autumn wind. ——— Lu You's Book Anger < p Fly into the homes of ordinary people. —— Wuyi Lane by Liu Yuxi

The east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and the copper finches lock Er Qiao in the spring. —— Red Cliff by Du Mu

Because of the dream of Duling, the geese are full of returning to the pond. —— Wen Tingyun's Early Trip to Shangshan

There were no people in the past, but the water is still cold today. Nothing is left now but the Yellow Crane Terrace.-Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower

So far, I miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.-Li Qingzhao's quatrains

2. Poems with ancient allusions

the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, the spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo

Jinse

I wonder why my inlaid harp has fifty strings, each with its flower-like fret an interval of youth.

the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, the spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo.

mermen weep their pearly tears down a moon-green sea, blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun.

and a moment that ought to have lasted for ever, has come and gone before I knew.

"the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, the spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo. Mermen weep their pearly tears down a moon-green sea, blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun ",the word" thinking "in the first couplet of chin and neck recalled the past, and the poet lamented that he had abandoned his talent and hurt himself all his life. For Li Shangyin, the past is unbearable. He was young and talented, but he was caught in the political whirlpool of the late Tang Dynasty. He was so frustrated that he was down and out all his life. His beloved wife died early in China, and now only the poet himself is left to reminisce about the past in loneliness and desolation. Zhuan Lian attached affection to things, and expressed the affection of "Xiao Meng" and "Chun Xin" by the things of "Butterfly" and "Du Fu". With the scene of "sea moon" and "It's getting warmer in Lantian", the Necklace Couplet wrote about the sadness of "tears in the pearl" and the confusion of "jade producing smoke". According to the myth, when the moon is full, the pearls are round. However, there are still tears in the pearl of the sea under the moonlit night. In the boundless sea, every pearl is a teardrop. Beautiful jade is produced in Lantian Mountain, where there is jade, it is misty, but people only see the smoke in the mountain, and I don't know where the jade is. Beautiful jade is as unappreciated as the pearl left by Canghai.

3. What are the poems with "allusions"

Li Bai's "it is hard to go" (1) I would sit and poise a fishing-pole, lazy by a brook and but I suddenly dream of riding a boat, sailing for the sun. These two sentences use allusions in secret. Jiang Taigong Lv Shang once fished on the Panxi River in Weishui, but he met Zhou Wenwang and helped Zhou destroy the business; Yi Yin once dreamed that he passed by the sun and the moon by boat, and was later hired by Shang Tang to help businessmen to extinguish the summer. These two sentences indicate that the poet himself still has expectations for politics.--------------------Liu Yuxi's "Reward Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" is nostalgic and empty. Many old friends have died, and they can only recite Xiang Xiu's "Thinking of the Old Fu" in vain to express their mourning. This time, they came back as if they were a lifetime ago, feeling that the personnel were completely different, and it was no longer the old days. This not only expressed their dissatisfaction with the persecution of old friends by the rulers at that time, but also implied their long time of being demoted and their unfamiliar and disappointed feelings after the return, which was very rich in meaning. Expanding the smell of flute Fu refers to Xiang Xiu's "Thinking of the Old Fu" in the Western Jin Dynasty. Xiang Xiu's friends Ji Kang and Lu An were killed because they were dissatisfied with Sima's usurpation of power. Later, Xiang Xiu passed by Ji Kang and Lu An's former residence, and heard his neighbor playing the flute, which reminded him of his old friend's nostalgia. Rotten Ko refers to the king of the Jin Dynasty. It is said that the king of the Jin Dynasty went up the mountain to chop wood, and when he saw two boys playing chess, he stopped watching. When the chess game was over, the axe handle in his hand was rotten. Only then did I know that one hundred years had passed. All my contemporaries had died-----------------Su Shi's "Hunting in Jiangchengzi Mizhou" was written by Sun Lang, Sun Lang and Sun Quan, in order to report the satrap to the whole city and shoot tigers. Strike with Ge, get it. "Here, I use Sun Quan as a metaphor for the satrap, hoping that I am as young and courageous as Sun Quan------------------------Su Shi's" Hunting in Jiangchengzi Mizhou "holds a festival in the cloud. Including parts of northwest Shanxi). He cherished his foot soldiers and gave preferential treatment to military officials, and the Huns avoided him. At one time, the Huns made an attack, and Wei Shang personally led a chariot to attack, killing a lot of people. Later, because the number of killing the enemy contained in the report of achievement did not match the actual situation (six were falsely reported), he was dismissed. After Feng Tang made a confession on his behalf, he thought that the sentence was too heavy, and Wendi sent Feng Tang to "hold the festival" (with a message of imperial edict) Let Wei Shang still serve as the satrap of Yunzhong County. At this time, due to the bad political situation, Su Shi transferred the satrap of Mizhou, so he promised himself to Wei Shang, hoping to gain the trust of the court.------------Su Shi's "Jiangcheng" Here, it refers to Xixia. Songs of the South of the Song Dynasty, Nine Songs of the East Jun: "A long arrow shoots a Sirius." The book of Jin, Tian Wenzhi, says: "The wolf is a star in the south of Dongjing, a wild general, and the Lord invades and plunders." In this word, it is used as a metaphor for Liao and Xixia, which invaded the border of the Northern Song Dynasty. Sirius is used as a metaphor for enemies (that is, Liao and Xixia), which expresses the author's patriotism and wants to kill for the country.

4. What are the poems with allusions

1. Jinse-Li Shangyin in Tang Dynasty

the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, the spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo.

In fact, Zhuang Zhou knows that he only yearns for the free butterfly, and hopes that the beautiful heart and deeds of the Emperor can touch the cuckoo.

The allusion is: Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he turned into a butterfly and flew vividly, forgetting that he was a "Zhuang Zhou". Later, when he woke up, he was still Zhuang Zhou, and I didn't know where the butterfly had gone.

Emperor Wangdi was the legendary monarch of Shu in the late Zhou Dynasty. He retired from meditation, but unfortunately his country died. After his death, his soul turned into a bird, and he cried bitterly in late spring. As for the bleeding in his mouth, his voice was sad and touching, and he was named Du Fu.

2. it is hard to go I —— Li Bai in Tang Dynasty

I would sit and poise a fishing-pole, lazy by a brook, but I suddenly dream of riding a boat, sailing for the sun.

Like Lu Shang fishing in a stream, waiting for a comeback, Yi Yin took a boat trip to dream of a day and was hired by Shang Tang.

The allusion is: Jiang Taigong Lv Shang once fished in the Panxi River in Weishui, and met Zhou Wenwang to help Zhou destroy the business. Yi Yin once dreamed that he passed by the sun and the moon by boat, and was later hired by Shang Tang to help businessmen destroy the summer.

3, "Reward Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou"-Liu Yuxi in the Tang Dynasty

Nostalgic songs and flute lyrics, when he went to his hometown, he looked like a rotten ke.

Translation: It's no longer the old days when I miss my old friends and recite the flute poems in vain.

The allusion is: "Wen Di Fu", which refers to Xiang Xiu's "Thinking of the Old" in the Western Jin Dynasty. At the end of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms, Xiang Xiu's friends Ji Kang and Lu An were killed because they were dissatisfied with Sima's usurpation of power. Later, Xiang Xiu passed through the former residence of Ji Kang and Lu An, and heard his neighbor playing the flute, which evoked memories of his old friend.

"rotten people" refers to the king of Jin people. According to legend, the king of Jin went up the mountain to cut wood, and when he saw two boys playing chess, he stopped to watch. By the end of the game, the handle of the axe was rotten. When I returned to the village, I realized that one hundred years had passed and all my contemporaries had died.

4. "Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting" —— When did Su Shi

send Feng Tang in Song Dynasty?

Translation: Take Fu Jie, who conveyed the imperial edict, to the cloud. When will someone take Fu Jie to the edge of the cloud, just like Emperor Wen of Han sent Feng Tang?

The allusion is: Holding the Festival in the Cloud refers to the story of Emperor Wen of Han and Feng Tang. Wei Shang, the satrap of Yunzhong, ruled the army well. Once the Huns invaded, they would kill many people. Later, Wei Shang was demoted by Emperor Wen, who sent Feng Tang to forgive his sins and make him the satrap of Yunzhong County.

5, "Wild Hope"-Wang Ji in Tang Dynasty

No acquaintance, Long song Huai Cai Wei.

Translation: Everyone is relatively silent and don't know each other. I really want to live in seclusion in the hills.

The allusion is: According to legend, after Zhou Wuwang destroyed the business, Boyi and Shuqi refused to be Zhou's courtiers, and they picked Wei for food in shouyangshan and finally starved to death. In ancient times, "picking Wei" represented seclusion.

5. Poems with allusions

Untitled

Li Shangyin

Deeply grieved at Mochou Hall, where rapture lasts the whole night long.

what are the lives of angels but dreams, if they take no lovers into their rooms?.

storms are ravishing the nut-horns, moon-dew sweetening cinnamon-leaves?

I know well enough naught can come of this lovliness, yet how it serves to ease my heart!.

Lian then writes the heroine's review of her love encounter. In the first sentence, the witch mountain goddess dreamed of meeting the king of Chu, and in the next sentence, Yuefu's "Shenxian Song" was used. Qingxi xiaoguqu: "where my sister-in-law lives, there is no lang alone." It means that, recalling the past, although I had my own fantasies and pursuits in love, like the witch mountain goddess, it was just a dream in the end; Until now, just like Qingxi's sister-in-law, she has no lang alone and no support for life. Although this couplet uses two allusions, it hardly makes people feel the traces of useful classics, and really reaches the level of driving the classics as their own. In particular, although it is very general, it is not abstract, because the myths and legends contained in these two allusions can arouse readers' rich imagination and association. The word "original" and "original" in the two sentences are quite obvious. The former implies that she not only had a pursuit in love, but also had a brief encounter, but it eventually became a dream, so she said "it was a dream"; The latter seems to imply that although she still lives alone without a lang and has nothing to rely on, people have a lot of discussions about her, so saying that "there is no lang" seems to contain some self-defense meaning. However, the two meanings mentioned above are all vague, and it is not easy to find them without careful consideration of body odor.

Jinse

Li Shangyin

I wonder why my inlaid harp has fifty strings, each with its flower-like fret an interval of youth.

the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, the spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo.

mermen weep their pearly tears down a moon-green sea, blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun.

and a moment that ought to have lasted for ever, has come and gone before I knew.

In the last sentence of Zhuan Lian, an allegorical allusion from Zhuangzi was used, which said that Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he was a butterfly and flew vividly ... forgetting that he was Zhuang Zhou. Later, when I woke up, my family was still Zhuang Zhou, and I didn't know where the butterfly had gone. Yuxi wrote this sentence: A beautiful woman, a beautiful instrument, a complicated string, awakened the poet's dream and stopped sleeping. Lost, gone, not equal. Let's see what he said in "Thoughts on Autumn Evening": "Pillow butterflies in the cold village to go", and when they go, they leave and die, that is, his so-called fans are. Xiao Meng Butterfly, although born in Zhuang Sheng, has been more than a "lifelike" problem once it is used in Yuxi, which vaguely contains a beautiful situation, but it is also an illusory dream. The Emperor Wang in the next sentence of this couplet is the legendary monarch of Shu in the late Zhou Dynasty, named Du Yu. Later, the Zen position retired, unfortunately, the country died, and the soul turned into a bird after death. As for the bleeding in the mouth, its voice was sad and touching, and it was named Du Fu. Du Yu Tichun, what does this have to do with Jinse? It turned out that the complicated strings of the Jin instrument and the plaintive songs caused the poet's infinite sadness, and his unspeakable grievances, such as the plaintive sounds of Du Fu, sent him home in spring. The word "trust" not only wrote Du Yuzhi's trust in the cuckoo, but also wrote that the beauty's trust in the brocade, the hand waving and watching, the interest of flowers falling into the water, and the poet's wonderful writing, which has reached a climax.

6. Ancient poems about fairy tales

Chang 'e (Tang Dynasty) Li Shangyin

The mica screen has a deep candle shadow, and the long river is gradually sinking.

Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir.

after reading the classic of mountains and seas, Tao Yuanming [Jin]

jingwei holds the title of micro-wood, which will fill the sea.

Xingtian dances in solidarity, with strong aspirations.

if you have no worries about the same thing, you will never regret it.

it's only in the past, and its beautiful days can be waited for?

Autumn Evening

—— Qiu Guang painted a cold screen with a silver candle, and a small fan fluttered over the fireflies. The night in day order is as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and the weaver star.

Li Ping quoted

Tang Lihe

Wu Si Shu Tong Zhang Gao Qiu, and the empty mountains were quiet.

Jiang E sings about Motome's sorrow, while Li Ping plays with China.

The phoenix cries when the jade in Kunshan is broken, and the lotus weeps and the fragrant orchid smiles.

the twelve gates melt cold light, and the twenty-three threads move purple emperor.

Nu Wa tried to make up the sky by refining stones, which made the autumn rain stir.

I dreamed of teaching the gods in the sacred mountain, and the old fish danced the wave and thin dumpling dance.

Wu sleeps on laurel trees, flying barefoot and obliquely to wet cold rabbits.

one of the ten quatrains of Kuizhou Song

Du Fu of Tang Dynasty

Dongba Dongshan of China-Pakistan, where rivers flow.

Baidigao is the Three Gorges Town, and Kuizhou has passed the Bailong Pass.

two cliffs in Qutang

Du Fu in Tang Dynasty

Where the Three Gorges spread, the two cliffs strengthen this gate.

when you enter the sky, it's still stone-colored, and when you wear water, you suddenly see the roots of clouds.

it's a statue of the dragon cave.

xi he is approaching in winter, and is afraid that the Japanese car will turn over.

Wushan Mountain is high

Tang Chentao

There are twelve jade peaks and clear clouds, and the golden mother and the clouds are given to Yao Ji.

Outside the Chu Palace in Gong Lei, there are stars hanging from all sides.

The beauty is incomparable to the Three Gorges, and the spring breeze dreams of helping the king hunt.

Qingluan is not lazy to blow the flute, but Banzhu writes poems to Jiang concubine.

the silk floating in the air scatters the bazi sky, and the moss is covered with jade, and the rosy clouds are draped.

when I returned, the white emperor covered up the green and trivial things, and the Qiongzhi grass left Hunan smoke.

2. The word

Nian Nujiao

Song Cao Crown

The Three Gorges in Shuchuan has the wonders of the Tang Dynasty and the secluded places of immortals.

there is water in the boulder rock, and the waves roar into the sky and sound angry.

Twelve Lingfeng, a cloud terrace and moon land, contains Wushan women.

in an instant, it's raining on the balcony.

It's a shame to laugh at Chu Huai Xiang, and treat him as a strict father and son, but Hu Ran is extravagant.