(A) the accumulation and use of famous sentences (10)

1.□□□□□□□□□□, the long river falls in yen. (Wang Wei's "Chuangguan Fortress")

2. □□□□□□□□□□□□, see Nanshan leisurely. (Tao Yuanming's drinking)

3. I hope people live long. (Su Shi's Water Tune)

4. Being in love is not heartless. (Gong Zizhen's Poems in the Sea)

I have known her for a long time, but it has been longer since we separated.

Silkworms in spring weave until they die. (Li Shangyin's Untitled)

6. Wang Anshi's "Deng Fei Laifeng" and? Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky. ? Poems with the same effect are: □□□□□□□□□, □□-.

7. In Fan Zhongyan's The Pride of the Fisherman? Qiu Si? □□□□□□□,□□□□□□□? Two sentences lead to homesickness with muddy wine, highlighting the feelings that frontier fortress soldiers can't go home because of unfinished business.

(2) Reading classical Chinese (15)

Read the following and answer the questions. (10)

Yueyang Tower

In the spring of the fourth year, Li Qing stayed in Baling County. In the second year, the government was harmonious and everything went smoothly. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave the poems of Tang Xian and modern people on it. It belongs to the composition to remember.

Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. Everything the elder said is ready. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang, and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things well.

If it rains heavily, the moon will not open, the evil wind will roar, the turbid waves will empty, the sun and stars will be hidden, the mountains will be hidden, business travel will be poor, the evening will fade away, tigers will roar and apes will cry. When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.

If it is spring and Jingming, the waves are calm, the sky is bright and blue, Ji Xiang, Sha Ou, swimming in brocade scale, and the coast is green and green. Or the long smoke has gone, the moon is thousands of miles away, the light shines on Jin Zhao, the static shadow is heavy, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! If you go to the temple building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget all the insults and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.

Hey, honey! Try to seek the heart of ancient benevolent people, or do something different from them. What? Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? I have to say: Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? Hey! Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?

8. The writer of this article is Zi Wen Xi, a famous politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. ( 1)

9. Explain the meaning of the following words in the text. (2 points)

(1) Eliminate () (2) He Chun Jingming ()

(3) Twilight () (4) The height of the temple ()

10. Answer the question with the original sentence (3 points)

① The sentences describing the changes of Dongting Lake scenery in the morning and evening are: □□□□□□□□, □□□□□.

② The sentences describing the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake on a moonlit night are: □□□□□□□, □□□□□.

③ The sentences expressing the author's concern for the country and the people are: □□□□□□□□, □□□□□; □□□□□,□□□□。

1 1. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? In short, what kind of ideological realm does the author express? (2 points)

12. Did the author send it at the end of the selection? Wes, who are we going home with? What is the meaning of this sentence from the full text? (2 points)

Read the following and answer the questions. (5 points)

Date of appointment of Zhang Fan

Paradigm, the word is huge. You are a friend of Yuan Bo. They went to Imperial College London together and then returned to their hometown. Yuan Bori: When you return it in two years, you should pay homage to your relatives and see what your son is doing. ? This is the date of * * * gram (1). For latecomers, Yuan Bo has a white woman, so please set it for her. Mom said:? Two years apart, thousands of miles apart, how can you believe in the trial? Congqing believers will not obey. ? Mom said:? If so, I'll make you wine. ? On that day, the fruit will arrive. Go to church, drink, and leave happily.

(Excerpted from the Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Paradigm ")

Note 1 g: convention. 2 Bai: Tell me. 3 trial: indeed. 4 disobedience: it is unreasonable to do things.

13. Explain the meaning of the following words. ( 1)

(1) The later stage is () (2) If ()

14. What do you think of Fan Juqing? Please tell me your opinion. (2 points)

15. Mom's answer? Two years later, thousands of miles away, do you still dare to believe in the evil judgment? In short, what is the family's attitude towards Fan Juqing's parting appointment? How did this sentence play a role in shaping Fan Juqing's image? (2 points)

(3) Modern reading (20 points)

Read the following and answer the questions.

Father likes sleepless nights.

You Tianchen

My father has been depressed recently and snores in bed in broad daylight. The newly bought house amplified his voice like a loudspeaker, which greatly affected my sleep. I am a freelance writer who works day and night, suffering from occupational diseases of neurasthenia. I offered to take my father to the hospital. Sleepiness at his age may be a precursor to Alzheimer's disease. Father refused, saying that he was not ill. After repeated mobilization failures, I was a little annoyed and said, can you stop snoring? I haven't slept well for days! I feel savage and disobedient. How can I talk to my father in this tone? At that moment, my father's face was like a frosted persimmon, so red that it was about to collapse, but in the end he said nothing.

The next day, I didn't wake up until 4 pm, which is rare. Suddenly I remembered my father's snoring and pushed his door open. As a result, he was not there. I don't know where to play mahjong, but I always encourage him to go out and make more friends. It seems that although my words conflict with my father, he still understands me. That's right. My father was poor in the countryside all his life, so I took him to live with me in the city and didn't let him worry about daily necessities. I owe a lot of money to buy a house. Don't I have to work hard to write articles to earn money and pay it back slowly? Less than 30 years old, hair began to lose its luster, which was caused by excessive brain use and lack of sleep. Am I easy? As a son, my only request is to let him give me a quiet day to recharge my batteries. I don't think this is too much.

Dad comes back on time every day to cook for me. After eating, let me have a good sleep before going out One day, I casually asked my father what he was doing recently. My father was stupefied and stammered, no, no. Suddenly I found that my father's skin was whiter than before, but much thinner. I put some meat in my father's bowl to make him pay attention to strengthening nutrition. Father said he was thin and in good health.

At the end of the year, I was invited to write an exclusive interview for a factory led by a friend, and the other party invited me to dinner. After dinner, they asked me to take a bath in the nearby bathroom with them. By the foggy bath, a thin back cleaner is cleaning the back of a fat swimmer. Just as he finished all the formalities and turned to go to the locker room with the swimmers to get his salary, our eyes met. Dad! I called out, which surprised all the swimmers to look at our father and son, including my friend. Father's face was swollen and twisted by the hot air. He blushed and muttered, I want to run away and not let you meet and lose face. What a coincidence!

The friend asked in surprise, is this really your father?

6. I said yes. I answered so loudly because I have never been so understanding, grateful, respectful and ashamed of my father. I understand why my father slept during the day. He stays up all day and goes out like me at night. But I was so addicted to writing late at night that I never noticed that there was no snoring in my father's room!

I followed my father to the dressing room. My father took three dollars from the bather and told me happily that this is a downtown area. The bathroom is open all night and business is good. He saved more than 1000, and I want to help you pay off the house debt as soon as possible. The old man who handed a towel said to me, are you younger? In order for you to write a good article and have a good sleep, your father lies in this guest seat during the day. Well, it's all for his children.

I returned to the bathroom with a heavy heart. Father left Lao Li's head behind and chased him in without worrying. The father asked, son, what are you thinking? I said:? I want to wipe your back. ? Before I finished, my nose was sour and my eyes were hot. The wet liquid covered my eyes with steam.

Pet-name ruby well, we cannot father wipe each other's ass. You used to wipe my back when I was a child.

Attending the father lay down with a look of enjoyment. My hand brushed my father's raised sternum like a pilgrimage, just like walking through the hills of love.

16. Put phonetic symbols on the words added in the following words. (2 points)

① Depression () ② Disobedience () ③ Collapse () ④ Enjoy ()

17. What does the article say at the beginning? My father and I are sleeping? There is a conflict about one thing, as can be seen from the text? Must I take my father to the hospital? What is the root cause? What is the son's attitude towards his father? (3 points)

18. In the second paragraph, the author used a lot of space to write about his filial piety to his father and his hard work, revealing his grievances between the lines. What's his purpose? (3 points)

19. One day, I found that my father was much thinner than before and asked him to strengthen nutrition. What did my father say? What kind of thoughts and feelings does this show my father? (3 points)

20. In paragraph (4) of the article, after being recognized, my father blushed and muttered: I wanted to run away and didn't let you meet, and I lost face. What a coincidence! What kind of person did my father's good intentions show? (3 points)

Source:

2 1. When a friend asks? Is this really your father? I said yes. Did I answer so loudly? , from the stream? Me? What were your thoughts and feelings at that time? (3 points)

22. How to understand the full text? Father likes to stay up late? Are you online? Sleepless day and night? Four words? (3 points)

(4) Reading masterpieces (5 points)

Read the following article and answer the questions.

Liu Bei's entourage included more than 100,000 soldiers and civilians, thousands of vehicles and countless people carrying backpacks. Passing by the tomb of Liu Biao, Liu Bei led his generals to worship the tomb and cry bitterly. It is a sin to insult my brother's virtue and talent, and to bear the burden entrusted by my brother, which has nothing to do with the people. Brother, help Jingxiang people! ? The words were very sad, and the soldiers and civilians shed tears. Suddenly the sentinel newspaper said:? Cao Cao's army has been stationed in Fancheng, so that people can pack their boats and rafts and cross the river today. ? The generals said:? Jiangling is an important place, which is enough to refuse to keep. There are tens of thousands of people today, traveling more than ten miles a day. When will we arrive in Jiangling? If Cao Bing comes, how can we meet the enemy? It is better to abandon the people for a while and act first. ? Liu Bei cried: Those who do great things must be people-oriented. Today's people belong to me, but those who abandon it are sad to hear Liu Bei's words.

23. The selected text is from China's classic "",and the author is a novelist (name) in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. ( 1)

Please summarize the story in concise language. (2 points)

25. Liu Bei grew up poor, weaving mats and selling shoes as his profession, and finally dominated one side. From the Selected Works, we can see why he can achieve the great cause of Shu and Han. (2 points)

Two, comprehensive exercises and composition (50 points)

(a) comprehensive practice (10)

26. Read the following materials and complete the language expression as required.

Zhejiang, when being stabbed in the viscera by a piece of metal of unknown origin, still protects the safety of all passengers in the car? The most beautiful driver? Wu Bin; Rescuing students in an accident, crushing their legs and amputation at a height? The most beautiful female teacher? Zhang Lili; Catch a child falling from a tall building? The most beautiful mother? Wu Juping; Bravely save a 2-year-old drowning child? The most beautiful pregnant woman? Peng Weiping; ? The most beautiful brother? Li zeyong, The most beautiful fire officer? Yang Dan? The most beautiful guide? Wen Huazhi, they are all ordinary people around us, with ordinary jobs and ordinary looks. They are indeed the most beautiful people selected by thousands of people in Qian Qian.

From these ordinary but considered? The most beautiful? On moral example, are you right? The most beautiful? Please briefly talk about the new knowledge and understanding of the connotation of "". (not less than 100 words)

(2) Composition (40 points)

27. Choose one of the following compositions.

Composition (1) Title: I miss that warm time.

Composition (2) Read the following materials, choose an angle, draw up a topic and write an article.

Spring has arrived, and the lawn in front of my house is full of red and green vitality. A middle-aged man who had just moved couldn't bear to trample on the lawn when he came home, so he took a detour. Unexpectedly, just upstairs, the old lady next door greeted me with a smile, which surprised the middle-aged people. I've been thinking all day, and I'm a little worried. What kind of person is the new neighbor? After a while, the old lady said. When you walk on the lawn, I get to know you and know that I have nothing to worry about. ?

Life is often like this. Deliberate actions often can't shorten each other's distance, but an occasional detail and action will build a beautiful bridge between people.

Composition requirements: ① choose your best style and express your sincere feelings in combination with your most familiar life;

(2) Write carefully and strive for neatness and beauty;

③ No less than 600 words.

Reference answer

I. Reading (50 points)

(a) the accumulation and use of famous sentences (*** 10, each sentence 1 minute. There are typos, other words, missing words, or the order is reversed.

1. Lonely smoke in the desert. 2. Pick chrysanthemums under the east fence. 3. Thousands of miles * * * ChanJuan. 4. Turn into spring mud to protect flowers.

Every night, candles will dry the wick, the east wind will rise and the flowers will wither. Don't be afraid of clouds covering your eyes, you are at the highest level.

7. A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't lost his mind.

(2) Reading classical Chinese (15)

(1) (10)

8. Fan Zhongyan (1)

9.① Master ② Sunshine ③ Approaching ④ Ancestral Temple (***2 points, 0.5 point for each small matter)

10.① It is sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. 2 floating gold, still shadow heavy wall. (3) If you live in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. (**3 points, 65438+ 0 points for each small question)

1 1. Expression author? Worry about the country and the people, and take the world as your responsibility? Political ideals and ambitions, as well as the lofty ideological realm of striving for progress, first easy and then difficult, and then easy and then difficult. ((**2 points, indicating correct)

12. On the one hand, the author hopes that Teng has the benevolence of the past and has lofty aspirations; On the other hand, he implicitly expressed his broad-minded mind and great ambition to be the same as the ancients. ((**2 points, indicating correct)

(B) (5 points)

13.① Arrive; (2) This way (*** 1, 0.5 for each small question)

14. It can be seen that he is a person who abides by integrity, keeps his word and respects friendship. ((**2 points, indicating correct)

15. Explain that family members don't trust and question Fan Juqing's agreement, and think that Fan Juqing will stand up after a long time and a long journey; This sentence paves the way for the later story about Fan Juqing's arrival, and also shows that Fan Juqing is an honest man. (**2 points, 65438+ 0 point for each question, which means right)

(3) Modern reading (20 points)

16.① wěi ② wǔ ③ ku？ ④ Xixiao

17. What is the root cause? Powerful mountains and rivers? Is snoring affected? Me? Normal sleep. (say him? Maybe it's old

A precursor to dementia in 2008? This is actually a grandiose excuse. ) (1 minute, meaning right) reveals dissatisfaction and protest against his father. (2 points, meaning right)

18. Find reasons for my previous collision with my father. ((**3 points, indicating correct)

19. Father said he was thin and in good health. (1) shows the concern and consideration that the father doesn't want his son to worry about himself. (2 points, meaning right)

20. around? Father is a sensitive and careful person, always thinking of his son. Fully embodies the greatness, selflessness and understanding of father's love? Waiting for an answer. ((**3 points, indicating correct)

2 1. Around? Express gratitude and love for your father? Waiting for an answer. ((**3 points, indicating correct)

22. Pun, write clearly about your father? Me? Sleep well and work day and night. Is my father right? Me? Our love is considerate day and night, and this kind of true love on earth is endless. ((**3 points, indicating correct)

(4) Reading masterpieces (5 points)

23. Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms (* *1,0.5 for each minor question)

24.？ Liu Xuande crossed the river with his men? (**2 points, you can get full marks for answering similar meanings in your own words)

25. Liu Bei can think that people are the foundation. (***2 points, around? Love the people like a son, be compassionate to the people, be kind and kind, and win the hearts of the people? Waiting for any answer to get 2 points)

Two, comprehensive exercises and composition (50 points)

(a) comprehensive practice (10)

26.① Category I: 9? 10. If the expression is clear and the language is fluent, you can get full marks.

② Category II: 78 points. The expression is basically clear.

Attachment: within 60 words, less than 5 points.

(2) Composition (40 points)

27. First grade: 37-40 points, with prominent themes and more literary talents. One of the following four excellent compositions can be rated as a first-class product (two excellent compositions can get full marks): a. Sincere feelings; B. the concept is novel; C. ingenious design; D. Language is full of personality.

Second class: 34? 36 points. Clear theme and clear expression.

Third class: 30? 33 points. Clear theme and clear expression.

The fourth category: 26? 29 points. The main idea is not clear, and the expression is not clear.

Grade 5: below 25 points. The main idea is not clear, and the expression is not clear.

One of the following four excellent compositions can be rated as first class:

A, sincere feelings B, novel ideas C, ingenious ideas D, language full of personality

The second category: 3 1-35, with clear theme and clear expression.

The third category: below 30 points, the theme is not clear enough and the expression is not clear enough.