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What are the ways to read?
1, environmental exposure method

(1) Hang (paste) the corresponding large cards and other cards on the items commonly used, often said and commonly used in the family; ② Outdoor advertisements, signboards, slogans, street signs, house numbers, etc. Cultivate students' interest in learning; There are visual languages everywhere in food bags and TV programs, which can cultivate children's interests and habits.

2, life literacy method

There are auditory languages everywhere in life. Why can't there be visual language everywhere in life?

(1) eating literacy; ② The human body feels cultured; ③ Reading and writing ability; 4 recognize the name and read it; ⑤ Active literacy; ⑥ Observe natural literacy; 7 shopping literacy and so on.

3. Game literacy method

Children like games best, learning is playing, playing is learning, playing is learning, and learning is playing. There is a famous saying in the "three-dimensional early teaching method" that interesting learning is playing, and beneficial playing is learning. For example: ① Expression accomplishment: laugh, cry and blink; ② Action literacy: standing, crawling and pinching; ③ Teaching small animals to "read"; (4) Characters can be read when they are objects; 5 guess the words on the back of the palm; 6 riddle literacy and so on.

4. Interesting literacy method

That is, you can read in reading, read first and then, read while reading, "children, read after me", and point while reading. Twenty senior educators in Britain believe that the best way to help children read is to hold them in their arms and read their favorite stories loudly and over and over again; ② Learn children's songs and read books; (3) learning ancient poems and reading words; (4) read in mandarin; 5 reading pictures; ⑥ Learning music literacy; ⑦ Reading classic stories, literacy and so on.

5, thinking literacy method

① Whole-brain education is a brand-new literacy method, the core of which is to use the characteristics of the image and meaning of Chinese characters to first turn Chinese characters into pictures very close to the shape or meaning of words, so that children can remember them with their right brain instead of their left brain. As long as the child understands the picture, he will naturally remember the font and master the meaning of the word. Children can easily learn all the new words and reach a certain reading level without spending too much spare time.

6. Look at the picture literacy method

The method of reading pictures is generally corresponding to physical objects, and children are particularly interested. (1) Teach children to make word cards and hide and seek (make your own word cards and hide them for children to find words). 2 baby imitation literacy baby loves imitation and is willing to teach others. Take the baby to teach adults that parents can teach each other to read and attract the baby. ③ Watching cartoons helps literacy: Yes, watching cartoons. Children like cartoons, which are easy to pick up. They are rich in mathematics, astronomy, geography, humanities, safety education and character cultivation. Keep up with the baby's interest, play in school and play in middle school.

7. Step-by-step imagination literacy method

The step-by-step imaginative literacy method is to transform a word in the form of black-and-white picture, black-and-white animation, color picture and color animation according to its shape, meaning and logic, so that children can not only know Chinese characters quickly, but also remember their meanings.

Extended data:

Literacy is a Chinese vocabulary, pronounced shí zizi, which means knowing words, and refers to how to associate concrete things with abstract words in the brain. The main literacy methods are pictographic literacy, step imagination literacy, essay literacy and so on.

Precautions:

Early education does not just mean literacy, but should focus on developing the potential, intelligence and personality of infants and young children. We must resolutely oppose the wrong and compulsory teaching methods of literacy reading and the "primary school" literacy reading, and parents should not go astray. In the process of literacy instruction, we should be patient with the mentality of focusing only on training without asking for gains. We should not pursue the quantity and quality of children's literacy excessively, but should take helping children build their interest in literacy as the criterion.

If parents can fully arouse children's interest, then children's literacy is not passive. It is entirely possible for a baby to learn knowledge and read in a happy game. Never let your baby feel the pain of literacy learning! And let the baby find the law in the process of literacy and learn how to enjoy it! This is the correct way of early education!

Basic principles:

1, read as soon as possible.

Children trained in early reading have good language skills, and it has been proved that there is a high correlation with their cognitive level and reading and writing level after entering school. It is understood that some people think that the preschool stage should focus on developing children's oral English, and reading is the learning content after entering primary school. They are worried that because children's intellectual development is incomplete, early literacy will increase their burden and even make them feel tired of learning.

In this regard, relevant education experts said that this kind of worry is superfluous. As far as the literacy status of primary school students in China is concerned, it is far from meeting the needs of children's own development. There are many problems in primary schools, such as students' poor literacy and reading ability, which leads to unsatisfactory grades.

Reading is based on literacy, so early reading is naturally related to children's literacy. Only by literacy can we truly realize independent reading. Literacy and reading complement each other and promote each other, which is what we have always advocated in literacy classes and communication with parents.

2. Literacy should be scientific.

Literacy is so important, does it mean that the more children can read, the better? Actually, it's not. Parents should not blindly pursue their children's literacy or compress their due time, and give up scientific screening. In the process of children's literacy, we should first pay attention to the accumulation of quantity, formulate scientific and effective implementation plans, and make the children's literacy process scientific and reasonable. We really should let children apply what they have learned, understand the meaning of words and apply them to actual stories. Our literacy class adopts the method of word for word.

3. Interest is very important.

For children's literacy, interest is very important and crucial, and interest is the best teacher. Children aged 3-6 have their own development rules and personality characteristics. They are active and curious, can't concentrate for a long time, and forget things quickly. Forcing them to read 2000-3000 words will not only fail to achieve the purpose of reading, but also damage children's interest in learning. Therefore, for children's literacy, children's favorite games should be adopted. Our game literacy course lock follows this idea. Let children love and persist first, then they can study easily and ensure the effect.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-literacy