Question 1:B
Question 1:C
Question 1:( 1) People who betray the monarch when they see the benefits are rebellious; Those who give up justice for fear of death are insurrections.
(2) The wet nurse protected her son with her own body, and dozens of arrows hit her. Finally, the wet nurse and her son died together.
Question 1: Category: Similar.
Question 1:B preposition, to/ preposition, ratio; Pronouns, personal ...; C preposition, according to; D preposition, in order to.
Small problem 1: ② ④ has nothing to do with the wet nurse's behavior; ⑥ It is the evaluation of the wet nurse by later generations (3 points)
Implicit 1:( 1) 1 is divided into "anti-quotient", "antonym" and "chaos", * * 5 points (2) 1 is divided into "covering the child", "taking the body as the purpose" and "everything", *.
Wei Jie's wet nurse is Wei Gongzi's wet nurse.
Qin attacked Wei and broke the city. He killed Wei and all his sons, but one of his sons was killed. He also ordered Wei to say, "Whoever catches his son and rewards him with two hundred gold, whoever hides him is a barbarian."
"The wet nurse ran away with Duan Gongzi. When Wei Laochen met the wet nurse, he knew her and said, "Isn't the wet nurse sick? The wet nurse said, "How sad! What can I do with the son! " The old minister said, "Where is my son now? I heard an order from the State of Qin, saying, "Whoever can catch this son will be rewarded with 1,200 gold, and whoever hides him is guilty of a crime.
If the wet nurse says it, she can use it to have a daughter. If she knows and doesn't say it, Kundi will have no class. "The wet nurse said," hey! I don't know where childe lives.
The old minister said, "I heard that my son ran away with your wet nurse." "Mother said," although I know it, I can't always say it on the basis of it.
The old minister said, "Now that the state of Wei is ruined and everyone is dead, who are you hiding it for?" ? The wet nurse sighed and said, "Those who betray the king at the sight of profit are plotting against the king; People who give up their loyalty for fear of death are insurrection. Now I'm planning a rebellion and using it for profit. I won't do it.
And helping people raise their sons is to keep him alive, not to kill him. How can you abandon justice because of the return of interests and fear of killing? I can't let my son get caught alive. "So holding the childe fled to deep jersey.
The old minister told Qin Jun about it. Qin Jun caught up with them, rushed over and shot them with an arrow.
The wet nurse covered the son with her own body, and dozens of arrows were shot at her. She died with the son. When the king of Qin heard about this, he thought it was very valuable for her to maintain loyalty and loyalty by dying, so he buried her according to the etiquette of the minister and sacrificed her in prison.
She honored her brother as five heroes and gave him gold and silver treasures.
3. Classical Chinese translation of Biography of Wei Gongzi (full text) Wei Gongzi is Wuji, the youngest son of Wei Zhaowang and the half-brother of Wei Anli.
After Zhao Haoqi's death, King Anli ascended the throne and named his son Xinlingjun. At that time, Fan Sui fled from Wei to Qin as Qin Xiang. Because he was beaten half to death by resentment, he was sent to besiege the girders and beat back Wei's troops stationed in Huayang, which made Wei Mang in flight.
Both Wang Wei and Gongzi are very anxious about this matter. Childe is a kind, generous and polite corporal. No matter whether a scholar is talented or not, he always associates with him humbly and courteously, and never dares to despise a scholar because he is rich.
Therefore, thousands of scholars in Fiona Fang rushed to join him, attracting 3,000 diners. At that time, due to the virtuous children and numerous guests, the vassal States dared not use their troops to invade Wei for more than ten years.
Once, Gongzi and Wang Wei were playing chess, and they didn't want an alarm from the northern border, saying, "Zhao sent troops to invade and will enter the customs." Wang Wei immediately put down his chess pieces and called his ministers to discuss countermeasures.
The son dissuaded Wang Wei and said, "It's just that Zhao Wang hunted, not invaded the DPRK." Then he continued to play chess with Wang Wei as if nothing had happened.
But Wang Wei was scared and didn't have the heart to play chess. After a while, news came from the north, saying, "It's just Wang Zhao hunting, and there is no invasion."
Wang Wei was greatly surprised and asked, "How do you know?" The son replied, "One of my diners can find the secret of Wang Zhao. If Wang Zhao does something, he will report it to me immediately, so I know it. " From then on, Wang Wei was afraid of his talent and dared not appoint him to handle state affairs.
Hou Ying, a hermit of Wei, is seventy years old and comes from a poor family. He is the gatekeeper of the East Gate of Daliangcheng. When my son heard about this man, he sent someone to visit him and wanted to give him a generous gift.
However, Hou Ying refused to accept it and said, "I have cultivated my self-cultivation and adhered to my integrity for decades. After all, I can't accept my son's gift because I am poor. " The son then gave a banquet to entertain the guests.
After everyone came to sit down, the son took the horses and chariots and his entourage, left the seat above the car and personally went to the east gate to meet Mr. Hou. Mr. Hou tidied up his shabby coat and hat, went straight to the car and sat in the distinguished seat vacated by his son. He has no modesty at all, and wants to observe his son's attitude.
But the son holds the reins more respectfully. Mr. Hou said to his son, "I have a friend at the slaughterhouse in the market, hoping to give him a ride."
The son immediately drove to the market, and Mr. Hou got off to see his friend Zhu Hai. He squinted at his son and stood there for a long time, chatting with friends and secretly observing his son. Childe's face is more pleasant.
At this time, the generals, prime ministers, imperial clan ministers and distinguished guests of Wei were seated, waiting for the childe to raise a glass and hold a banquet. Everyone in the market saw his son driving for Mr. Hou with a reins in his hand.
Childe's entourage secretly scolded Mr. Hou. Mr. Hou saw his son's face unchanged before saying goodbye to his friends.
When I got home, my son led Mr. Hou to the top of the table and introduced Mr. Hou to all the guests, which was highly praised. All the guests were surprised. When everyone was in high spirits, my son stood up and went to Mr. Hou to raise a glass to celebrate his birthday.
Mr. Hou took the opportunity to say to his son, "Today, I have been cruel enough to make my son embarrassed. I was just a man holding the door at the east gate, but my son wronged me and greeted me in public. I shouldn't visit my friends again. My son condescended to accompany me to see him today.
However, I also want to achieve the reputation of the son, deliberately let the son's chariots and horses stop at the market for a long time, and observe the son by visiting friends. As a result, the son is even more inconspicuous. Everyone in the street thinks I am a villain, but that son is a noble man and can be polite to corporal. "
After the banquet broke up, Mr. Hou became a guest of honor. Mr. Hou said to his son, "Zhu Hai, the butcher I visited, was a smart man, but people didn't know him, so he disappeared among the butchers."
Childe has visited Zhu Hai many times, and Zhu Hai deliberately refused to pay a return visit to show his gratitude. Childe thinks this man is very strange. In the twentieth year of Wei Anli (257 BC), King Zhao of Qin defeated the Zhao army in Changping, and then invaded and besieged Handan.
Childe's sister is the wife of Zhao Huiwen's younger brother Ping Yuanjun. She has written to Wang Weihe's son many times and asked Wei for help. Wang Wei sent general Jin Bi to lead hundreds of thousands of troops to save Zhao.
When Qin heard about this, he sent a message to Wang Wei, saying, "It's only a matter of time before I take Zhao. Whoever dares to save Zhao will send troops to attack him first. " Wang Wei was afraid, so he sent people to stop marching again, and left the army to camp in Yecheng, nominally to save Zhao, but in fact, he adopted a two-faced strategy and watched the development of the situation.
The envoy's car kept coming to Wei, and he was frequently in a hurry, blaming Wei Gongzi for saying, "I, Zhao Sheng, volunteered to rely on the marriage between Wei and Wei, because this childe is noble in character and can help others out of danger enthusiastically. Now Handan is in danger and will surrender to Qin sooner or later, but Wei's reinforcements have not come yet. How do you help others out of danger? Besides, even if you don't take Zhao Sheng seriously, dislike me and let me surrender to Qin, won't you pity your sister? " Worried about this, the son repeatedly asked Wang Wei to send troops quickly, and asked the guest debater to try his best to persuade Wang Wei.
Because Wang Wei was afraid of Qin, he never listened to the advice of his son. Childe estimates that he can't get Wang Wei's consent to send troops after all, so he is determined not to die and let Zhao perish. So he invited guests, collected more than 100 chariots, and planned to take the guests to the battlefield to fight side by side with Qin Jun and die together with Zhao Guoren.
Childe followed the motorcade through the East Gate to see Mr. Hou, and told Mr. Hou all his plans to fight for his life with Qin Jun, then bid farewell to Mr. Hou and prepared to go on his way. Before leaving, Mr. Hou said, "Work hard, son, I can't accompany you."
My son walked a few miles and was unhappy. He said to himself, "I am considerate enough to Mr. Hou, and everyone knows it." Now I'm dying, but Mr. Hou didn't say a word to see me off. Am I mistreating him? " So I hurried back to ask Mr. Hou. When Mr. Hou saw his son,
Zhao Haoqi Cheng Xiao thanked his son for seizing the resplendent military power under the guise of your life, thus saving Zhao's just behavior. He negotiated with Yuan Jun and awarded five cities to his son. After hearing the news, my son became arrogant and looked smug. One of the doormen advised his son, "Some things can't be forgotten, and some things can't be forgotten. Others are kind to childe, childe can't forget; Childe is very kind to others, I hope you can forget. In addition, under the pretext of Wang Wei's orders, he seized the relieving power and saved Zhao, which was Zhao's credit, but not a loyal minister to Wei. Therefore, the son thinks that he is meritorious and thinks that he is great. I privately think that my son really shouldn't. " After hearing this, my son immediately blamed himself, as if he were ashamed. Zhao held a grand welcoming banquet. King Zhao cleaned the steps of the palace, personally greeted the distinguished guests at the door, and performed the host's etiquette to lead his son into the west steps of the palace. Childe sideways, again and again refused to humility, take the initiative from the east order. At the party, my son said he was guilty. I am sorry for Wei, and I have no credit for Zhao. Zhao Wang accompanied his son to drink until the evening, and he was always embarrassed to talk about the dedication of the five cities, because his son had always been humble and blamed himself. Childe finally stayed in Zhao. Zhao Wang dedicated the city of Iraq (luxury and consumption) to the son, and at this time Wang Wei also returned the city of Xinling to the son. Childe still stays in Zhao.
Childe stayed in Zhao for ten years and never returned to Wei. When Qin heard that the son lived in Zhao, he sent troops to attack Wei day and night. Wang Wei was in a hurry and sent an emissary to ask the son to return to China. Worried that Wang Wei would be angry with himself, the son warned the guests: "Whoever dares to inform Wang Wei's envoy will be executed." All the guests turned their backs on Wei and voted for Zhao, and no one dared to persuade Zi to return to Wei. At this time, Mao Gong and Gong Xue went to see their son and said, "My son is highly respected in Zhao, and he became a vassal because of the existence of Wei. Now the state of Qin is attacking the state of Wei, and the state of Wei is in danger, leaving his son alone. If Qin breaks through the girder and razes the ancestral temple of your ancestors to the ground, what face does that son have to live in the world? " Words haven't say that finish, childe's face changed immediately, charged the coachman to drive back to save wei.
When Wang Wei saw the son, both of them couldn't help crying. Wang Wei gave general print to the son, and the son officially took up the post of commander-in-chief of the army.
In the thirtieth year of Wei Anli (247 BC), his son sent envoys to inform the vassal states and appointed him as a general. When the princes learned that their son had become a general in the world, they all sent troops to save Wei. Childe led the troops of five vassal states to defeat Qin Jun in the south of the Yellow River, which made Meng Ao, the general of Qin State, escape. Then they chased them to Hangu Pass and locked Qin Jun in Hangu Pass, so they wouldn't dare to pass again.
I found this in a book. I think there should be no problem!
If in doubt, please indicate! thank you
5. A few words of ancient Chinese translation 1 So I raised my glass and invited guests to drink together, recited the poem of the bright moon and sang the chapter in the poem "My Fair".
Driving a boat, toasting each other here.
Give the army to Meng Tian.
Zhang Heng was good at writing articles when he was young.
The envoy's car kept coming to Wei, and he was frequently in a hurry, blaming Wei Gongzi for saying, "I, Zhao Sheng, volunteered to rely on Wei and Wei to get married because my son is virtuous and can help others out of danger enthusiastically. Now Handan is in danger and will surrender to Qin sooner or later, but Wei's reinforcements have not come yet. How do you help others out of danger? Besides, even if you don't take Zhao Sheng seriously, dislike me and let me surrender to Qin, won't you pity your sister? "
Fan Zeng winked at Xiang Yu many times, raised the jade Jue he was wearing, and motioned to Xiang Yu many times, but Xiang Yu didn't respond silently.
If you don't catch fish in the pond, fish and turtles will be inexhaustible.
Wang Xiang immediately talked with Hanwang on both sides of Guangwu River. Hanwang said that Wang Xiang was very angry and wanted to go to war with him.
The Han army did challenge the Chu army many times, but the Chu army did not come out.
10 led tired soldiers, commanded hundreds of troops, and turned to attack the state of Qin.
6. Several classical Chinese translations in senior high schools 1. If wealth is average, there is no poverty; Peaceful reunification within the territory will not make people feel less; If the territory is safe, the country will not be in danger.
Once the achievement is completed, the virtue will decline. There are many things that are done well from the beginning, and few can persist in the end.
People who read the word "Hua" as "petrochemical" may have read it wrong now.
4. Compared with those who like to travel in danger, the depth we have reached is probably less than one tenth, but looking at the stone walls on the left and right, few people have written this inscription.
5. Branches and leaves cover each other and communicate with each other.
6. People who sent messengers to Wei were in an endless stream, blaming Wei Gongzi for saying:
7. (This is Wang's exclamation of my superb skills, the original text should be "good") "Oh, how superb my skills are!"
8. Strength can move mountains! Momentum can overwhelm the world.
9. Review old knowledge and learn new knowledge, and you can become a teacher.
10. Guangwu deliberately said repeatedly that he would run away to anger the officers.
7. Translation of Classical Chinese Wei Gongzi heard that Zhao had a hermit named Mao Gong, who lived in seclusion among gamblers and lived in a house selling wine.
Wei Gongzi wanted to meet these two men, but they took the initiative to hide and refused to meet him. When Wei Gongzi knew their hiding place, he secretly stepped forward and interacted with the two men, and they were very harmonious with each other.
When Ping Yuanjun heard this, he said to his wife, "At first, I heard that your brother (son of Xinlingjun) is unique in the world. Now I hear that he casually associates with gamblers and wine pulp sellers. My son is just a fool. "
Mrs Ping Yuanjun told these words to Wei Gongzi. When Mr. Wei sent his wife (Zhao) away, he said, "I heard that I was capable, so I failed Wang Wei and saved Zhao to satisfy my wish."
But Ping Yuanjun's friendship with the people is just a feat of window dressing, not for seeking the wise. When I was in Daliang, I often heard that these two people were very talented. When I arrived in Zhao, I was afraid I wouldn't see them.
People like me associate with them in case they don't want me. Today, Ping Yuanjun thinks it is a shame to associate with them. I'm afraid it's really not worth making friends with him. "
So I packed my bags and prepared to leave Zhao. Mrs. Ping Yuanjun told Ping Yuanjun all these words, and Ping Yuanjun took off her hat and apologized, resolutely retaining Wei Gongzi.
After Ping Yuanjun's disciples heard about it, half of them left Ping Yuanjun and joined the team of Wei Gongzi. Scholars from all over the world went to join Wei Gongzi, who invited all public guests from Ping Yuanjun to his door.
Wei Gongzi stayed in Zhao for ten years and never came home. When Qin heard that Wei Gongzi was in Zhao, he stepped up his troops to attack the east, day and night.
Wang Wei was worried about this matter and sent messengers to invite Wei Gongzi to return to China. Fearing that Wang Wei would resent him, Wei Gongzi warned his disciples, "Anyone who dares to report Wang Wei's emissary will be put to death."
All the guests turned their backs on Wei and came to Zhao. No one dares to persuade childe to return to China. Taigong and Gong Xue went to see their son and said, "The reason why my son was valued in Zhao and his reputation spread to other countries is because of Wei.
Now the state of Qin has attacked the state of Wei, which is in danger, and his son has no sympathy. If Qin Jun broke through the girder and destroyed the ancestral temple of the late king, what face would the son have to stand on in the world? "Words haven't say that finish, childe immediately changed his face, and ordered to prepare chariots and horses to rescue wei.