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Classical Poetry of Wang Yongbin in Qing Dynasty
Year: Qing Dynasty

Wang Yongbin's Works: Night Talk Around the Furnace

Introduction to Wang Yongbin:

When Xianfeng was in the Qing Dynasty, the specific loose-packed articles were unknown. His "Night Talk Around the Furnace" is divided into 22 1 article, with the general theme of "settling down and starting a career".

Wang Yongbin was born on the 23rd day of the first month in the year of Renzi, Qianlong, and died on the 25th day of the first month in the year of Tongzhi Keith, at the age of 78. After two migrations, the dutiful queen of the Southern Song Dynasty moved to Xishimenkan, Zhijiang County, Jingzhou (now Shimenkan, Zhicheng Town, Yidu City, Hubei Province). When he was young, his brother died and he once faced dropping out of school. After he got angry, he had to go to school in the county. He didn't like the imperial examination, and was awarded the title of Gong Sheng subject very late. Participated in the compilation of the Tongzhi edition of Zhijiang County Records, and served as the "sub-compilation". The post-candidate Oracle was deeply influenced by Confucianism. In teaching, shilling students cultivate themselves and teach them to read, not taking the imperial examination as the sole purpose. Moreover, they can set an example and train themselves to teach. At the same time, for the villagers, there will be rewards for being brave; If you see it, you must persuade it repeatedly to make it completely correct.

Wang Yongbin dabbled extensively. Except for his writings, all scholars in history are familiar with calligraphy and medicine, and he is especially good at poetry. Wang Baixin, his literary friend in the same county, wrote the biography of Wang Gong who was ordered to repair Lang Yishan, in which it was recorded that "besides his public works, he was especially good at reciting poems, and established a poetry club with Liu Xi of Gao 'an Zhou and Luo Mengsheng of Yiling (Yiling), and there were three friends in the chanting altar".

Wang Yongbin doesn't like wealth, but he is pure and ambitious. Guangxu's "Jingzhou Fuzhi" Volume 57 "Literature and Art Records" records: "Wang Yongbin, whose real name is Mountain, was born at the age of 18, a filial friend and a reclusive professor. The city ordered Zhu to listen to his name and humbly visit. Yongbin hollowed out and fled. " Every time I get drunk with my friends, I can't stop crying when I talk about the ancient things of loyalty, filial piety and righteousness.

Classical Poetry of Wang Yongbin in Qing Dynasty

1, I am neither hungry nor cold, and my parents have never lost my progress. How should I treat my parents? -Wang Yongbin furnace night talk.

2. God's words are small, saints' words are simple, saints' words are clear, many people's words are many, and villains' words are false. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

3, the heart of preparation, can be used for self-cultivation, can not be used to pick things up; A contented mind can be used for situations, but not for reading —— Wang Yongbin's Night Talk Around the Furnace.

4, the character is not high, always for a benefit can not be broken; If you don't make progress in your studies, you can't get rid of a lazy word. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

5. When is life enough? Leisure is leisure before you get old. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

6, the world is cunning, in the end, honest people are indestructible; At the end of the custom, it is as prosperous as ever, and at the beginning, it is indifferent and interesting. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

7, promiscuous friends, it is better to read all day. Interpretation: Instead of studying behind closed doors at home, it is better to make friends casually. Reading a good book is like talking to a thinker. You are making friends, and you are a great friend. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

8, the biggest disaster, from a moment of unbearable, can not be ignored. Interpretation: Great mistakes are often caused by impulse, so you should learn to be cautious. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

9. Dongpo suffers from itching. Su Dongpo's words are recorded in "Night Talk Around the Furnace": life is easy to be poor and easy to be rich; Diligence is easy, idleness is difficult; It's easier to endure pain than to endure itching. When Lin Yutang wrote Su Dongpo's story, he told such an anecdote: Su Dongpo was a generous man. Before going to bed, he will look for the state of sleep first, and only when he puts on a comfortable posture will he scratch with peace of mind. When he even tickles, he will say, "I don't care about any more pain." Then he fell asleep and snored like thunder. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

65438+ Interpretation: Honest people should be imitated in social interaction; As long as it can be passed on to future generations, it is good to be diligent and frugal. "Being trusted by others is a matter of loyalty to others". "Loyalty" can help people, and "thickness" can benefit people. Therefore, in dealing with life, we only need to take loyalty as the standard. The only real heirloom is "frugality". Knowing the virtue of thrift, future generations will never be embarrassed. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

1 1, but blame yourself, not others. This is the way to complain. Interpretation: Look for reasons from yourself, and there will be no complaints. This is what Mencius said: to do something, you must ask yourself. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

12, it's not shameful to be poor, but it's shameful to be poor enough to flatter others. Wealth is not glorious, and wealth helps the world. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

13, knowledgeable and determined, leisurely. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

15, scholars should take poetry as their life, and people should lay the foundation from filial piety. Interpretation: Scholars should take poetry books as the foundation of their lives, and people should lay the foundation from filial piety. The essence of settling down is to promote good and abandon evil. Poetry is neither evil nor book, so it can be the foundation of a scholar's life. Being a man begins with the most basic filial piety, and naturally it can gradually extend to the realm of benevolence of "old people and old people, young people and young people". -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

16, fame and fortune are not suitable for those who really get it, and happiness is always a curse. Those who can't stand it most in poverty can endure it and return to happiness after suffering. -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

17, full warmth leads to listlessness, and hunger and cold lead to firmness. Wang Yongbin

18, the poor read more, and the rich never forget the crops. Wang Yongbin

19, if you are poor, you can't bear it. You just want to be frugal. What's wrong with thrift? -Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk around the Furnace"

20, smart is not exposed, farming and reading can run concurrently. Wang Yongbin

2 1, things change, and time is fleeting if you want to stand on your own feet. Night talk around the stove in Wang Yongbin

22, self-satisfied reading, not invited for a good name. Wang Yongbin

23, with a natural and unrestrained mind, see the bright world in the dark-Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk Around the Furnace"

24, Baiyun Mountain Yue Jun article, Huanghua pine and cypress is my teacher-Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk Around the Furnace"

25, seniors help others, know the gentleman cultivate one's morality-Wang Yongbin's "Night Talk Around the Furnace"

Gu Zhenguan, a writer in Qing Dynasty, wrote many classical poems.

Year: Qing Dynasty

Introduction to Gu Zhenguan:

Gu Zhenguan (1637- 17 14) was a writer in Qing dynasty. Formerly known as Chinese, the character Ping Huafeng, also known as Huafeng, was named Fen Liang, a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu. Grandson of Gu Xiancheng IV, Lindong party member in the late Ming Dynasty. Kangxi five years, juren, write the secretariat of the classic. He once visited Nalan Guo Xiang and made a contract with Nalan Xingde, the son of Guo Xiang. In the twenty-third year of Kangxi, he studied as an official until his death. Zhenguan Gong's poems, especially his ci names, include "Finger-flicking Ci" and "Book Rock Collection". Gu Zhenguan, Chen Weisong and Zhu Yizun were also called "Three Musts" in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and enjoyed the reputation of "Three Musts of Beijing School" with Nalan Xingde and Cao.

Gu Zhenguan was born in Wuxi in the tenth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1637). Great-grandfather Gu Xiancheng was the leader of Lindong School in the late Ming Dynasty. Grandfather Gu and Sichuan Kuizhou Zhifu Ai; His father, Gu Jie, is a protege of Gao Panlong, another leader of Lindong School. My mother, Mrs. Wang, also grew up in a family of poets and calligraphers. Zhenguan is gifted and intelligent, learning classics and history at an early age, especially loving ancient poems. Wen Jing, Wen Ting, Li Zhen and Zhi Heng are all famous. As a teenager, Zhenguan joined the "Shinto Society" organized by Wujiang's famous brother Wu Zhaoqian. He is the youngest in the society, but he is "brilliant", just like the prestigious Wu Zhaoqian, and has become a friend of life and death. In the 11th year of Shunzhi (1654), Yunmen Society was established with several fellow villagers in Huishan, Wuxi, which gathered many Jiangnan celebrities such as Jiang, Wang Wan and Tang Bin.

About the end of Shunzhi, Zhenguan traveled long distances and arrived in the capital. In the first year of Emperor Kangxi (1662), he was known by Ding Zi, a senior official, and Wei, a university student, with the phrase "Falling leaves are raining all over the sky, and I can't sleep". In the third year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1664), Gu Zhenguan was appointed as the secretariat. In the fifth year of Kangxi (1666), he was promoted to the National History Institute, and the official position was the cabinet book. The following year, Kangxi made a southern tour, and left and right squires. During his tenure in the Ancient Books Department of National History, he revised the chronicle of Gu Duan Wengong by his great-grandfather Gu Xiancheng, and compiled a collection of poems, Yong 'an Gongri Dynasty, for his father. In the tenth year of Kangxi, due to the exclusion of his colleagues, he resigned and returned to Li, calling himself the "first wanderer."

In the 15th year of Kangxi (1676), he was recommended by Xu who toasted imperial academy, and entered the Pearl House of the Cabinet University to live as a teacher. He met Nalan Xingde, the son of Quanxiang Pearl, and became close friends. Tsui Hark, the author of "Clearing Barn Banknotes", said: "If Rong is an elegant friend, he is always full of guests and very close to the Gu Liangfen family in Wuxi, but he will not be happy if he doesn't see her for ten days. Fen Liang wants to go to Rong Ruo. He will go upstairs to the ladder. If he doesn't succeed, it will be a day. " Together, they rescued Wu Zhaoqian, a good friend who was unjustly imprisoned in Ningguta because of Ding Youke's case, and caused a sensation in the north and south of the country.

In the 20th year of Kangxi (168 1), Gu Zhenguan returned to Wuxi as a mother to help revise the Luzhou County Records. According to the old bamboo tea stove in Huishan Tingsong 'an, a bamboo tea stove was copied, which was inscribed by many celebrities and later merged into a new ode to bamboo stove by Nalan Xingde.

In the twenty-third year of Kangxi (1684) and the twenty-fourth year of Kangxi (1685), Zhao Qian and Xingde died one after another, and their chastity was distraught. In the second year of Xingde's death, he returned to his hometown and built a bookstore for three years at the foot of Huishan in Wuxi, his hometown, next to the ancestral temple. Since then, I have lived in seclusion, and I have no distractions. I have studied day and night and changed my charming and enthusiastic life.

In the fifty-third year of Kangxi (17 14), Zhenguan died in his hometown. Before his death, he chose 40 poems of his life, and Du Fu, the owner of the school, asked him to engrave them. Claiming that this work is "the taste is beyond sour and salty." Therefore, although his writings are rich, there are not many poems.

Gu Zhenguan's Classical Poetry

1, I've been drifting for a long time! In the past ten years, I have been deeply grateful and have been a teacher and friend. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody"

2. I drifted for a long time! In the past ten years, I have been deeply grateful and have been a teacher and friend. There was no shame in being famous in the past. I only saw that Ling Du was thin and never lost. Yelang is very sad. He has a long time to say goodbye to his friends. Is life so bleak? Don't hate it for yourself. My brother gave birth to Xin Wei, and I was ugly. When he was young, frost destroyed him, and he made the willow grow old prematurely. Poetry and Fu should be written less and put together from now on. I hope so, Heqing Life Insurance! Back in Japan, I quickly turned over the manuscript and handed down the empty dishes. The words are endless, and the viewer nods. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody, I have been drifting for a long time"

3. Is Ji Ziping safe? Then come back, everything in this life is worth looking back! Who comforts the long journey, the mother's hometown is poor and the children are small. I don't remember. I used to drink a glass of wine. You should get used to fighting with others, always losing to them, and fighting for a long time. Tears don't drip through the cow's clothes. Count the world. How many people are still alive? Life is thinner than beauty, not to mention today. It's hard to stop and feel cold. For twenty years, I made a promise, hoping that Aconitum Horse Horn would be saved at last. You wear sleeves to buy this letter. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody, Peace of Ji Ziping"

4. I hope that Wu Ma Jiao will come to save me at last-Gu Zhenguan's No War in Peiping.

5. I've been wandering for a long time, too, and my soul mates. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody"

6, the outside world, frozen clouds protect the highest branches. When Xiaolou wakes up alone. A piece of Leng Xiang is only a dream, very thin and poetic. Think of him as a lovesick girl. -Gu Zhenguan's "Shamei in Huanxi"

7. Golden Melody Author: Gu Zhenguan I have been wandering for ten years, and I have been deeply grateful for my life, my teachers and friends, and I have been enjoying the same fame as before. Try to see that Ling Du's slimness has never diminished. Don't ask if life here is so bleak, don't hate it. First frost, will lead to premature aging. From now on, Liu Pu's poems must be saved less. I hope Heqing's life will return to Japan and his empty name will be passed down.

8, 20 years of Baoyu's promise, looking forward to the final rescue of Aconitum Majiao. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody"

9, only the bitter cold is uncomfortable, for 20 years, I made a promise, hoping that the aconite horse horn will finally be saved. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody"

10, frost and snow fall on the pavilion, and the lonely lamp is still accompanied by a lonely shadow. -I drifted for a long time! In the past ten years, I have been deeply grateful and have been a teacher and friend. It's been too long to say goodbye. Is life so bleak? Everything in life is worth recalling. You should get used to fighting with others, always losing to them, and fighting for a long time. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody"

1 1, but thanks, no regrets in the afterlife. -Gu Zhenguan's "Golden Melody"

12, the natural frame painted by Guan Jing, whose manuscript is in the sunset? There are still water and mountains left. There are thousands of crows in troubled times, and there are fishermen's words in it. I feel sorry for autumn, too, and my eyes are full of tears on the crawling plain. Love has never changed since ancient times. On Qing 'e's tomb, a wild fire in Dongfeng destroyed Yuanyang tile. -Gu Zhenguan's Jade Case: A Natural Framework for Observing Painting.

Jin Shengtan's famous poems in Qing Dynasty

Year: Qing Dynasty

Brief introduction of Jin Shengtan:

Jin Cai (1608 April17-161August 7th) changed his name to Ren Rui after his death, with the word Sheng Tan and alias Kunpeng Shisan. I was born at the age of 53 (54) when I said my real name was Zhang. Suzhou Wuxian was a famous writer and literary critic in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Jin Shengtan's main achievement lies in literary criticism, and he has comments on Water Margin, The West Chamber and Zuo Zhuan.

Jin Shengtan was born on March 3rd, 608 (1April 3rd, July). He had a good life when he was a child, but his stepmother died young and his family came down. He is wild and unrestrained, and is good at writing and poetry. In 2008, I was dismissed because of the grotesque composition, and then I took the subject exam. It was renamed as "Ren Viorikao No.1", but he never thought of being an official and enjoyed reading and writing. Comments are classic, and so are wizards. It is said that there used to be a cenotaph in Fucheng County, Hebei Province.

In the seventeenth year of Shunzhi (1660), the emperor praised Jin Shengtan's works. "He is a master of ancient prose. Don't look at him with his current prose." As soon as he heard this, he immediately "wept bitterly and bowed to the north." Later, Wuxian county in Suzhou transferred a new county magistrate to impose heavy penalties on those who owed taxes, and sold public grain to the people at a high price, arousing public anger. People organized anti-corruption demonstrations under the pretext of Shunzhi's death. After that, 100 many scholars went to the Confucius Temple on the third day to cry and vent their dissatisfaction, and then reported the county magistrate to Governor Zhu Guozhi. Who knows that Zhu Ren and his wife colluded and arrested 18 key figures. The imperial court did exactly the opposite, asking the scholars to resist sending soldiers and salaries, ringing bells and drums, gathering people to start chaos, shocking the spirit of the former emperor and demanding severe punishment. At the time of "beheading" (July 13th, 18th year of Shunzhi) (1665438+ August 7th, 0), one of them was Jin Shengtan, and Wei Chu committed another crime and was beheaded. Zhu Guozhi was killed by Wu Sangui soldiers, and his flesh was divided, leaving no bones.

Jin Shengtan's main achievement lies in literary criticism. His comments attach great importance to the exposition of ideological content and often use the topic to discuss political affairs. His outlook on society and life is vivid. He rebuked "making an offence and making an insurrection", interpreted the name of Water Margin as "the worst, the worst, different from China" and opposed "serving the country with loyalty"; However, he sympathized with people's livelihood and hated officials of fishermen and thieves, and realized that there were "Gao Bailian", "Yin Qian's brother" and their foxes under "One Gao Qiu", which formed a social force that brought disaster to the country and the people. 108 people's "forced entry into Shui Bo" is "disorderly self-improvement", thus affirming the resistance of Liangshan heroes. He believes that "living in his country, not secretly discussing the gains and losses of his doctors, and treating them badly", "there is no saint, no emperor, no emperor, and it is also a discussion"; However, he also admitted that if there was no road in the world, Shu Ren would dare to discuss it, and "the discussion in Shu Ren is history". He preached Confucian moral norms such as "loyalty and forgiveness" and "filial piety"; However, it also exposed the destruction of ethics on human nature, praised the rebellious behavior of Cui Yingying and Zhang Sheng, mocked The West Chamber in Winter as an obscene book, and pushed it as a "strange story of heaven and earth". He accepted the nihilistic thought of Buddhism and regarded life as a dream, the so-called "dream of heaven and earth" and "dream of all beings"; However, he faced up to the reality and was diligent in description, thinking that "life and death are rapid, life is impermanent, and wealth is hard to find." If you are good at what I want, how can you live without writing a book? " It can be seen that Jin Shengtan's thought is full of contradictions. The beauty of Jin Shengtan's literary criticism lies in the artistic analysis of his works. His comments on poetry and prose are quite common, such as dividing metrical poetry into two solutions and applying eight-part essay to poetry, which is quite criticized. His artistic opinions in commenting on The Water Margin and The West Chamber are unique, and after Li Zhi and Ye Zhou, he pushed the criticism of novels and operas to a new height.

Jin Shengtan's famous poems in Qing Dynasty

1, full moon in the sky, half moon on the ground, full moon every half moon; Tonight is the end of the year, the year of the Ming Dynasty, year after year. -Jin Shengtan

2, lotus seeds are bitter; The Intra-abdominal Acid of Pear-Jin Shengtan

3, peanuts and dried tofu are chewed together, which tastes like ham. -Jin Shengtan's last words before execution

4. "If you want to kill your pride and be ambitious, you want to wash your ambition-Jin Shengtan's comment on The West Chamber"

5. There are days and nights, there are days and nights, there are judgments of cold and heat, there are days of cold and heat, there are calendars, there are systematic points, and there are systematic ups and downs. -Jin Shengtan

6. "Big boy, walk the streets and walk from south to north; The young old man, sitting in a recliner, reads spring and autumn from winter to Sunday to summer. -Jin Shengtan "Jin Shengtan"

7, beheading, is painful, casual sigh is also strange. -Jin Shengtan

Poems of Zhao Yi, a litterateur in Qing Dynasty

Year: Qing Dynasty

Introduction to Zhao Yi:

Zhao Yi (1727 (Ding Weinian) ~ 18 14 (Xu Jianian) 65438+ 10/0) was a writer, historian and poet in Qing Dynasty. The word Yun Song and the word Yun Song are called Oubei and Qiuchuli. Is a 35-year-old man, Han nationality, Jiangsu Yanghu (now Changzhou, Jiangsu). Qianlong was a scholar in the twenty-sixth year. Officials are the most important. Announced his resignation and gave lectures at Anding College. He is good at history and textual research. On the poet's originality and anti-imitation. Some of the May 7th Poems ridiculed Neo-Confucianism, implying dissatisfaction with current politics, and they were called the three masters of spiritualism in Qing Dynasty together with Yuan Mei and Zhang Wentao. Notes on Twenty-two Histories, Wang Mingsheng's Comments on Seventeen Histories and Qian Daxin's Textual Research on Twenty-two Histories are collectively called the three great historical masterpieces of Qing Dynasty.

Zhao Yi's poetics emphasizes "charm" and innovation, which is close to that of Yuan Mei. He opposed the retro tendency of the seven poets in the early and late Ming Dynasty, and was dissatisfied with the "verve theory" and "mode theory" of Wang Shizhen and Shen Deqian. He said: "To strive for the upper reaches, the spirit of nature is the key." (Five of "Six Poems for Reading in a Idle Room") "Du Li's poems have been passed down from mouth to mouth, but they are not new so far. Jiangshan has talents and has been leading the way for a hundred years. " On Poetry, also known as History of Oubei, systematically comments on ten poems including Li Bai, Du Fu, Han Yu, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Lu You, Yuan Haowen, Gao Qi, Wu and Cha. He attached importance to the poet's innovation and made a comprehensive and appropriate exposition. There are more than 4,800 poems in Zhaoyi Village, among which five-character ancient poems are the most distinctive. For example, Nineteen Ancient Poems, Six Random Readings, Eight Random Talks, Eleven Occasionally, Poems Living in the Back Garden, etc. , or ridicule neo-Confucianism, or implicitly criticize society, or explain some philosophy of life, which is quite novel. Seven unique ancient poems, such as written in Langzhou, Worry about Drought, Five Tombs and Seven Laws, such as written in imperial academy, Huangtiandang, and Chibi. , are unique, they showed their skills in sentence making and antithesis. In addition, the simplicity and fluency of the language is also a big advantage. The shortcomings of his poems are that they sometimes talk too much, are too prosaic and have poor images. Zhao Yi's literary works include 53 volumes of poems and History of Oubei. Zhao Yi, Yuan Mei and Zhang Wentao are called "three masters of spiritualism in Qing Dynasty".

Zhao Yi's historical works include Notes on Twenty-two Histories, Examination on Yu Cong, Miscellaneous Notes on Revealing the eaves, Collection of Emperor's Martial Arts, Poems in Oubei and so on. Because Notes on Twenty-two Histories includes Luo Zhi, Old Tang Book and Old History of the Five Dynasties, it is actually twenty-four histories. He has read 3,200 volumes of the Twenty-four Histories alone, plus more than 4,000 kinds of annotations of Chen Shi quoted in the text and annotations, which is a huge workload. Zhao Yi started writing in his forties and didn't finish it until 1796. He was 70 years old when he wrote this book. Notes on Twenty-two Histories is a book that examines the evolution of historical records and the authenticity of historical facts. It shows a unique sense of statecraft and profound insights on a large number of historical issues, which is an outstanding achievement of creative thinking in the era of Ganjia Puxue. Zhao Yi's historical works were ignored because they were different from the times. Many years after his death, his popularity rose sharply. Liang Qichao believes that Zhao Yi "uses induction to compare and study, so as to observe the rise and fall of chaos." Notes on Twenty-two Histories, Wang Mingsheng on Seventeen Histories and Textual Research on Twenty-two Histories of Qian Daxin are collectively called three historical masterpieces.

Poems of Zhao Yi, a litterateur in Qing Dynasty

1, the most important thing is that the autumn wind is nosy, and the red maple leaves are bald. -Zhao Yi's wild step

2, the country's unfortunate poets are lucky, they have been given vicissitudes of life. -Zhao Yi

You will suffer a lot when you are young. It takes three minutes and seven days to study before you get old. -Zhao Yi

4. Have dwarves ever seen a play? They just talk to others briefly. -Zhao Yi's On Poetry

5, waste is a good word, labor will consume tailoring. I am proud of my life, but I was born-Zhao Yi.

6, Jiangshan has talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years. -Zhao Yi

7. Du Li's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, but they are not new so far. There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and popularity will last for hundreds of years. -Zhao Yi's On Poetry

8. Touch the scene and get things done-Zhao Yi

9. There was a man who knew his lifelong friend-Zhao Yi.

10, so smart people refuse to give up. To strive for the upper reaches, the spirit of nature is the key. -Zhao Yi

1 1, "Put the golden millet in the pot and turn it into Bai Yuhua-Zhao Yi's poem".