1. When is the best season to travel to Heihe?
Heihe’s hottest summer can reach over 30 degrees. However, it didn’t last long, that is, at noon, and it’s still relatively cool in the morning and evening. In mid-summer it's only that hot for a week, with temperatures usually in the 20s. Heihe is located on the border between China and Russia, with a high latitude and a short frost-free period. However, there are still more than ten days of high temperature weather in midsummer. But the time was short. The heating season in Heihe lasts for seven months, and summer is a very valuable season for crop growth in Heihe. Now with global warming, Heihe's frost-free period has been shortened accordingly. Winters are not as cold as they were a few decades ago. Objectively, it is relatively beneficial to local agricultural production.
2. What if you can go to Russia when traveling to Heihe?
You can go to Vishensk in Prague, the third largest city in the Russian Far East. The travel agency on the other side of Heihe mainly operates outbound tours from Heihe to that side. Therefore, the quality of the tour and the reputation of the travel agency, such as whether there is compulsory consumption, are well-known, and I feel reassured. If you have a passport, you can go directly to the travel agency and explain that you want to travel abroad. The travel agency will be responsible for all formalities etc. You can make a reservation with a travel agency the day before, and you can travel abroad the next day after paying the fee.
3. What are the attractions to visit in Heihe?
There is nothing interesting in Heihe. First go to Aihui Museum, then go to Fengqing Garden. In the evening, you can go for a walk by the river. You can walk from the river to Dadao International Trade City. Many Russian products there are quite large, but not all of them are imported. Generally, many people who come to Heihe will pass by here. In fact, the biggest specialty of Heihe is Heilongjiang’s wild mandarin fish. You can drop this. Because you can not eat the fish in the river, it. It's still worth eating. In the polluted river water of Heilongjiang, there is a kind of stone pot fish, which is delicious and suitable for barbecue. If there is a halal barbecue stall opposite the side entrance of the East Market, his barbecue will taste better. In fact, the taste of pig-killing vegetables is almost the same. Real locals eat pig-killing vegetables in rural areas in winter, and the taste is similar to that in urban areas. You can also take a walk in Xinsheng Township and see that it is legal for the Oroqen people to eat game.
From 2010 to 2010, Heihe’s attractions include: Aihui Historical Exhibition Hall, Aihui National Forest Park, Educated Youth Museum, Aihui Patriotic Heroes Park, Chuang Guandong Film and Television Base, Sino-Russian Ethnic Customs Park, Jinhe Grand Canyon, shooting location for educated youth. The most attractive city is Blagoveshchensk in Russia, just across the Black River. The closest distance between Heihe River and the city is 750 meters, facing each other across the river. You can take your passport and go to Russia to experience it.
As for hotels, I recommend staying at Lujin Hotel and Wangjiang Hotel on Wangsu Street. If you really don't need money, you can stay in an international hotel. These three hotels are all located on Wangsu Street, with good location and conditions. Hope this helps.
4. How much does it cost to travel to Heihe
Free attractions in Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province include Dalianchi, Beiwuyur River National Wetland Park Anshi, Shankou Lake Tourist Scenic Area, and Overseas Chinese in Heihe, Russia Memorial Hall, Aihui Historical Exhibition Hall, Nenjiang Farm Modern Agricultural Tourism Scenic Area, World Geopark, Bei'an Museum, Morgan-Mohe Ancient Station Post Road, North Tsinghua Military Industrial Site Museum, etc.
5. What to buy when traveling to Heihe
: The cost of traveling from Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province to Moscow, and from Heihe to Prague Veshensk, Russia, is about 100 yuan. From Vishensk in Prague to Moscow, if you take a train, taking a hard sleeper as an example, it costs about 1,500 yuan, and if you take a plane, it costs 2,100 yuan. In short, the prices of trains and planes in Russia are not high. The above is the comprehensive cost from Heihe to Moscow.
6. How much does it cost to travel to Heihe and then to Russia?
It depends on whether you have a passport, whether it is the peak tourist season, and the attractions you want to visit on that day. A one-day tour generally costs around 800 yuan.
7. How much does it cost to travel to Heihe
The mountains of Baihe Bay
The mountains of Baihe Bay are 400-1000 meters above sea level, with steep peaks and many strange rocks. The naturally formed stone figures, Xiangma Cave and Wuhu Mountain are breathtaking and lifelike.
Lily
Baihe River is the confluence of Heihe River and Liuli River. The 30-meter-wide river flows continuously all year round. You can take a raft and float in the water, the current is fast but gentle. Thorium
Let the bullets fly shooting scenic spot is located at the southernmost end of Qingshiling Village, Liulimiao Town.
It is the only place to pass through the canyon from Huairou to Miyun, including all the most beautiful mountains, rivers, peaks and rocks in the canyon. There is no industrial production in the tourist area, the air is fresh, and the entire environment is an original ecological natural oxygen bar.
Baihewan Rafting Area
Baihewan Rafting Area is the filming location of Jiang Wen's movie "Let the Bullets Fly". The crew has been stationed here for half a year. There are many stories between the stars and the crew. You can take a sightseeing bus to Kyoto District, which will take you through the canyon and enjoy the beautiful scenery. When you get to the place where the bullets are flying, you can take a souvenir on the small train, listen to the "S" on the Jiangwen Railway, and let the bullets float for a while. On the way, you can listen to the scenic spot staff telling you about Baihe Bay and Jean.
Shangma Stone Ruins
Baihe Bay Natural Scenic Area
Why Baihe Bay Natural Scenic Area is loved by so many people is because it monopolizes the most beautiful natural scenery in Baihe Gorge and historical monuments. For example, rafting, the river section of the rafting is about 7.82 kilometers, which is the longest rafting route in Huairou. Along the way, you can see some historical relics that cannot be seen in other rafting locations in Huairou, such as Mashang Stone Field, Ancient Plank Road Site, Stone Man, Wangang Stone, Half-Gang Stone, Xiangma Cave, Ant Nest, Wuhu Mountain, Huashi, etc. What's even more amazing is that you can see the small train and train tracks where the bullets flew over in the movie. Look for the shots in the movie here. Tourists who drift here are amazed: it is really comparable to a trip to the Three Gorges!
8. Go to Heihe Tourist Attractions
Play: First of all, if you want to play, it is still summer, and you and I will have a summer vacation. The flowers are red and the willows are green, and the temperature is suitable. But in mid-summer, the sun is shining brightly at noon, and the temperature is between 18 and 34 degrees Fahrenheit, so you have to change into pants and a light jacket. It's too cold in the winter and there's not much to do there. Heihe has five counties under its jurisdiction. There are agates in Xunke, but agates are basically imported from other places and are not cheap. Wudalianchi has mineral water, hot springs, cold springs, volcanic craters, and Xiaoliyaki's characteristic mineral water. It tasted good and was flavorless. Don't go to the top. Wudalianchi is a must-visit place on your travels. There are many introductions online, you can check them out. Nenjiang has wine, Nenjiang spring, haha. Heihe City: The most beautiful thing about Heihe City is winter, which is the scenery you see on TV. It is boundless everywhere, very pure and cold, and you can also ski (not in the city, you need to take a car). There is a central street in the city, full of Russian-style buildings, which makes it feel like a small European city. The lighting project can be seen throughout the city at night, which is quite nice. But ice lanterns and snow sculptures still go to Harbin. You can take a walk in the linear park along the river. It's very clean and tidy. Opposite Vishensk, Russia's second largest city, Prague, is in the Far East. With binoculars, in summer you can see the beautiful Russian women on the beach on the other side. You can watch the sunrise on the river in the morning and watch the sunset on the river in the evening. In addition, you can also see many Russians in the morning market, which is from 4 to 9 o'clock in the morning market. It's easy to find them. Aihui Town: You can take a bus to Aihui Town, where there is the Aihui Historical Exhibition Hall, similar to the Marco Polo Bridge Memorial Hall. It is the capital of the Sino-Russian Aihui Treaty and is free of charge. Aihui Educated Youth Center requires tickets, ranging from 20 to 40. There will be people selling cheap tickets at the entrance of Aihui Historical Memorial Hall, so you can buy them. It's true. There is also Aihui Forest Park, the price seems to be 70, not worth it. I don't I don't think there's anything beautiful about it, but it's definitely an old forest and I don't I didn't take a good look at what's in it. Other attractions: There is the Russian Style Garden, the filming location of "The Dawns Here Are Quiet", yurts, tanks, and performances by Russian girls. The shooting location of 755-79000 (just a room) and a film and television base city (I don't know what is going on now) don't have much features. The main thing is that the natural features are well preserved and some exotic customs are found. On the other side: If you have a passport, you can spend about 800 yuan. If you don't have it, you can spend 20 yuan. You can take a boat to the river. It's it's very close to the other side so you can see it very clearly. Clothing: Winter is coming, so tight-fitting clothes must be worn. Ski clothing, the thickest down jacket, and pants should be real cotton pants. In the summer, it depends on the weather forecast. The biggest feature here is the large temperature difference between day and night. You can not only wear summer clothes, but you should have pants and a jacket. Food: Russian style is the main one, suitable for the taste of the Chinese American population, Amur restaurant, and Russian style Lina restaurant. Must order, Soupo soup, Russian kebab, etc. There is also KFC. If I can, I am not used to Northeastern stew, so I will eat this. Accommodation: After we arrived, many hotels were available.
The international hotel is a four-star hotel and the price is not fixed, but it is quite expensive. Luckily, it's on the river and it has easy river views. There are many other hotels that you can find when you arrive. The price is one hundred to two hundred. Good: If you're going downtown, take a taxi, which starts at six yuan. To get to other places, you can take a car or a taxi. How much it costs depends on the program you choose. Even Wuchi is expensive. Tickets are 200 yuan, and food and accommodation are also expensive. Elsewhere, 200 a night is definitely enough. Add in your tolls, fares, and attraction prices, and it’s usually 50 to 70, depending on the items you choose. All the prices I know are marked.
9. Travel guide to Heihe
Heihe
Heihe in Gansu
The Heihe River Basin is the second largest inland river in northwest China. Originating from the northern foothills of the Qilian Mountains. It is bounded by the Qilian Mountains in the south, the Mongolian People's Republic of China in the north, the Shiyang River and the Shule River in the east and west, the Juyan Sea in the Ejina Banner of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, and the American Republic in the north by the Mongolian people. The basin range is 98102 degrees east longitude and 37 degrees 50 minutes north latitude - 42 degrees 40 minutes. It spans three provinces (autonomous regions): Qinghai, Gansu, and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a total land area of ??1,429 square kilometers, including 61,800 square kilometers in Gansu Province, 10,400 square kilometers in Qinghai Province, and 70,700 square kilometers in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. There are 35 small tributaries in the Heihe River Basin. As water consumption continues to increase, some tributaries gradually lose surface hydraulic connections with the main stream, forming three independent subsystems in the east, middle and west. Among them, the western subsystem includes Taolai River, Hongshui River, etc. It belongs to the Jinta Basin, covering an area of ??21,000 square kilometers. The gray water system includes Maying River, Fengle River, etc. It belongs to the Yiminghua Basin of Gaotai Salt Pond, covering an area of ??6,000 square kilometers. The East River System is the main stream of the Heihe River, including the main stream of the Heihe River, the Liyuan River and more than 20 small tributaries along the mountains, covering an area of ??110,600 square kilometers.
The main stream of the Heihe River is 821 kilometers long, with its upper reaches above the Yingluo Gorge in Shankou. The river is 303 kilometers long and covers an area of ??10,000 square kilometers. Both sides of the river have high mountains and deep valleys, steep river beds, a humid and cold climate, and good vegetation. The average annual temperature is less than 2 degrees Celsius, and the annual precipitation is 350 centimeters. It is the runoff-producing area of ??the Heihe River Basin. The middle reaches are from Yingluo Gorge to Zhengyi Gorge. The river is 185 kilometers long and covers an area of ??2.56 million square kilometers. The terrain on both sides of the Taiwan Strait is flat and rich in light and heat resources, but drought is severe. The annual precipitation is only 140 centimeters, the annual average temperature is 6-8 degrees Celsius, the annual sunshine hours are 30,004,000 hours, and the annual evaporation is 1,410 centimeters. The artificial oasis covers a large area, and the land in some areas is seriously salinized. Below Zhengyi Gorge is the lower reaches, with a total length of 333 kilometers and an area of ??80,400 square kilometers. Except for the Yangtze River and the Juyan Delta, most of it is desert Gobi. The annual precipitation is only 47cm, the annual average temperature is around 8-10 degrees Celsius, the extreme minimum temperature is below -30 degrees Celsius, the extreme maximum temperature exceeds 40 degrees Celsius, the annual sunshine hours are 3446H, and the annual evaporation is as high as 2,250cm. The climate is very dry.
The Heihe River Basin covers the Sea of ??Smoke from upstream to downstream, flowing through Qilian County in Qinghai Province, Sunan County, Shandan County, Minle County, Zhangye County, Linze County, Gaotai County and Jinta County in Gansu Province. County (city). In 1999, the basin had a population of 1,330.81 million, including 1,100,750 agricultural people, 4,120,930 acres of arable land, 3,060,540 acres of irrigated farmland, 850,500 acres of irrigated forest and grass, 2.54 million livestock, total grain output of 1,039,400 tons, and per capita grain of 777 kilograms. GDP6.
The upper reaches include most of Qilian County in Qinghai Province and parts of Sunan County in Gansu Province, with a population of 59,800, 76,900 acres of cultivated land, 860.45 million livestock, a total grain output of 10,400 tons, and per capita grain of 172 Kilogram, GDP is 35.3 billion yuan, per capita is 5883 yuan.
The midstream includes Shandan, Minle, Zhangye, Linze, Gaotai and other counties (cities) in Gansu Province. It is an irrigated agricultural economic zone with a population of 1.212 million, 39.08 billion acres of arable land, 2.890 million acres and 3.800 million acres of irrigated farmland, 449 million acres and 950 million acres of irrigated forest land, 1.432 million livestock, and a total grain output.
The downstream includes Jinta County in Gansu Province and parts of Ejina Banner in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a population of 66,300, 140,370 acres of cultivated land, 110,000 acres of irrigated farmland, 370,000 acres of irrigated forest and grass, and 238,500 livestock ( only), with a total grain output of 36,100 tons and a GDP of 361 million yuan, of which Jinta County is the largest. 7.25 million head (heads), 90,000 acres of farmland irrigated area, 50,000 acres of forest and grass irrigated area, 34,200 tons of grain output, 682 kilograms of grain per capita, GDP of 23.5 billion yuan, and per capita of 4,691 yuan; Ejina Banner is characterized by desert animal husbandry Mainly engaged in industry, with a population of 16,200 and 166,000 livestock. The farmland irrigated area is 21,000 acres, the forest and grass irrigated area is 329,000 acres, the grain output is 190,000 tons, the per capita grain is 117 kilograms, the GDP is 12.6 billion yuan, and the per capita income is 7,778 yuan.
Heihe’s strategic position is very important. The Zhangye area in the middle reaches is located in an important position on the ancient Silk Road and today's Eurasian Continental Bridge. It has a long history of agricultural and animal husbandry development and enjoys the golden Zhangye; the border line of Ejina Banner in the lower reaches is 507 kilometers long. There are important national defense scientific research bases in the area. The Ejina Oasis in the Juyan Delta is not only a natural barrier to prevent sandstorms, but also an important source of survival and reproduction, national defense research and border defense construction for the local people. Ecological construction and environmental protection in the Heihe River Basin are important contents, not only related to the living environment and economic development of the residents in the basin, but also related to the environmental quality of northwest and North China. It is a major matter related to national unity, social stability and national defense stability.
The middle and lower reaches of the Heihe River Basin are extremely dry, and regional water resources cannot meet the needs of local economic development and ecological balance. The contradiction between water and water has always been quite prominent in history. Due to population growth, economic development, and over-exploitation of water and land resources, the amount of water entering the downstream has gradually decreased since the 1960s. Ecological and environmental problems such as drying up of rivers and lakes, dead trees, degradation of grasslands, and raging sandstorms have further intensified, and inter-provincial water conflicts have become more prominent. . In order to rationally utilize the water resources of the Heihe River and coordinate water use conflicts, national leaders have visited the Heihe River Basin many times. Relevant ministries and commissions under the State Council have actively taken measures to coordinate and solve the problems of water shortage and ecological environment construction in the Heihe River from an organizational and financial perspective. In April 1996, the Ministry of Water Resources established the Heihe River Basin Management Preparatory Group. With the approval of the state, the Heihe River Basin Management Bureau was listed and officially operational in Lanzhou in January 2000.
Heihe, Heilongjiang
Market situation introduction
Heihe, one of the first batch of open cities in China, is located in the northeastern border of China, bounded by the center of the main channel of Heilongjiang and separated from the Amur Oblast of Russia. The river faces each other. This is a beautiful and magical border area with a vast territory, strategic location and rich resources. Heihe governs 2 cities, 3 counties and 1 district (Beian City, Wudalianchi City, Nenjiang County, Xunke County, Sunwu County and Aihui District), with an area of ??68,726 square kilometers and a population of 1.729 million. There are 31 ethnic minorities including Han, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Oroqen, and Daur. The climate of Heihe City is a cold temperate continental monsoon climate, with long winters and short summers. The temperature in winter is -10-30°C, in summer 5-32°C, and the annual rainfall is 450-650 mm.
Looking forward to the 21st century, the Heihe Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government will take Deng Xiaoping Theory as the guide, firmly grasp the things that the people of Heihe are eager to do, and position the city to build an international tourism and trade city along the Heilongjiang River in the 21st century. Implement the influence of tourism and trade, make every effort to build one island, two bridges, one road and four roads, and build a multi-functional and model
Forest resources: forest coverage rate 58.5%, forest area 2.813 million hectares, timber storage volume 158 million cubic meters. It is one of the three major forest areas in Heilongjiang Province.
Wildlife resources: Heihe City has more than 1,500 species of plants, animals and more than 200 species of birds. There are 87 species of fish in 18 families in the rivers and lakes, among which the maha, bighead carp, zheluo and fine-scaled fish, which are special products of Heilongjiang, are particularly valuable.
Tourist resources: Heihe is a green pure land sightseeing belt with unique northern characteristics. It has two major tourism resources: ice and snow and forests. Wudalianchi is a rare natural volcano in the world, the famous ancient city of Aihui, the Oroqen and Daur ethnic minority settlements with rich ethnic customs, the thrilling and unique Zhan River rafting, the endless forested Anshan Mountains in the Lesser Khingan Mountains, and the great Sino-Russian border river - Heilongjiang, with both sides of the river Different civilizations add infinite charm to Heihe tourism.
Regional Environment
In 1987, Heihe Port took the lead in reopening border trade with the former Soviet Union in my country's border areas.
In 1992, the State Council approved Heihe as one of the first batch of open border cities and granted corresponding preferential policies. Since then, Heihe's opening to the outside world has entered a new stage. Heihe has become an important window for China's border opening.
Three Points and One Line Yangtze River Open Zone
On the 358-kilometer border between Heihe and Russia, there are three national first-class ports: Heihe, Sunwu, and Xunke, which are connected to Russia respectively. Three ports correspond to each other. Among them, Heihe City, the third largest city in the Russian Far East, and the capital of the Amur region are the only pair of corresponding cities on the Sino-Russian border that are closest, largest, highest-standard, and most functional. The closest distance between the two cities is only 750 meters.
Improved port functions
Heihe Port has sound institutions and complete inspection facilities, forming a complete external transportation system with an annual cargo volume of 1 million tons and a throughput of 1 million passengers. Heihe Port has now become a multi-functional port where water transportation, land transportation and air transportation meet, and ships, automobiles, hovercrafts and aircraft are combined.
A border economic cooperation zone is being formed.
The Heihe Border Economic Cooperation Zone is a national development zone approved by the State Council in 1993 and enjoys special preferential policies. It is a special economic zone focusing on attracting domestic and foreign investment and developing the export commodity processing industry and the corresponding tertiary industry facing the international market. The first phase of the cooperation zone has a development area of ??7.63 square kilometers and is divided into tertiary industrial zone, export processing zone, high-tech industrial zone and living service zone.
The rising Sino-Russian border trade zone on Yamato Island
Daheihe Island is located on the Chinese side of Heilongjiang, 70 meters away from Heihe City and 750 meters away from Obu City, with a total area of ??0.87 square kilometers. . It has now become the largest and most comprehensive distribution center and export base for goods to Russia on the Sino-Russian border. The master plan of the Yamato Island China-Russia Border Trade Zone is divided into five zones: international trade, comprehensive services, European style, Chinese culture and nature protection. It has nine major service functions: port, market, exhibition, negotiation, information, cargo channel, bonded warehousing, export commodity distribution, tourism and entertainment.
Neighbors of the Heihe-Amur region in Russia
The Amur region is one of the five administrative regions in the Russian Far East. It covers an area of ??363,700 square kilometers and has a population of more than 1.1 million. Amur Oblast is an economically developed region in the Far East, with relatively developed heavy industry, light industry and agriculture. It is known as the granary of the Far East. Its capital, Blagoveshchensk, is the third largest city in the Far East, with an urban area of ??30 square kilometers and a population of 250,000. It is a material distribution center in the Far East. The port has an annual throughput capacity of 3 million tons and has more than 50 routes connecting large and medium-sized cities at home and abroad. The Beia Railway is accessible via a 109-kilometre branch line.
Economic Development
Since the reopening of the Heihe Port, Heihe City has entered the track of all-round open development and rapid economic development, creating a
tourism industry : By 1999, Heihe City had received 955,000 domestic and foreign tourists, with tourism revenue of 255 million yuan and profits and taxes of 35.84 million yuan. It has initially formed the characteristics of cross-border tourism as the main body, domestic and foreign tourism as well, and long and short routes connected. tourism system.
Industry: In recent years, Heihe City has actively built resource intensive processing and export-oriented industrial cluster projects, focusing on the development of coal, hydropower, mineral water, copper mines, wood products, building materials and other advantageous industries, in order to develop high-tech The industry creates conditions to steadily develop the construction industry.
Agriculture: Heihe is based on building a high-efficiency agricultural development zone in cold regions and high latitudes, vigorously develops export-oriented agriculture, green agriculture and advantageous agriculture, actively develops animal husbandry, implements township enterprise upgrading projects, and promotes the process of agricultural industrialization.
Heihe Port
Heihe has obvious natural and basic advantages in developing border trade. Performance: First, geographical advantage. Our city has three national first-class ports: Heihe, Xunke and Sunwu, which respectively correspond to the three ports of Blagoveshchensk, Kovo, Boyar and Konstantinovka in the Amur Region of Russia. Among them, Heihe and Busi are the cities with the closest distance, the highest standards and the most functions along the 7,400-kilometer border between China and the CIS countries. Second, it is rich in resources. Compared with Ezhou's natural resources, Heihe is rich in land, grassland, forest, water conservancy, minerals and other resources, which are still in the initial stage of development and need to be developed. There is huge potential for developing resource-based industries. Third, the foundation is solid.
The trade between Heihe and Azhou has a history of more than 100 years. It was once known as the commercial port of all countries. With the free circulation of currency, free entry and exit of people, and no goods tax, the two countries have trade cooperation. Moreover, the relationship between local governments and departments on both sides is relatively harmonious, and mutual visits, consultations, communication and coordination have been institutionalized, and cross-strait trade exchange institutions have been established accordingly, which can directly handle spot exchange settlements across the strait. Fourth, extensive cooperation. Now Heihe has established stable economic and trade relations with more than 10 states and regions in Russia, with more than 2,000 economic and trade partners, involving trade, industry, agriculture, construction and many other fields.
Heihe Port has a long history and has gone through many vicissitudes. Since the signing of the "Enter Guandong" in 1858, there has been private and official trade between China and Russia, which was not interrupted until the Japanese army invaded Northeast China in 1931. During the Republic of China period after the founding of the People's Republic of China, small-scale border trade between China and the Soviet Union began in 1957, during the Cultural Revolution. In January 1982, the State Council approved the restoration of the Heihe Port. In March 1983, the Chinese and Soviet governments exchanged letters and confirmed it. Since July 1986, Heihe Port has gradually carried out local trade within the province, border barter trade and ethnic trade. In February 1988, ice truck transportation began, and in September, a one-day trip between Heihe and Blagoveshchensk was opened. The Heihe Port is across the river from the Blagoveshchensk Port in the Amur Region of Russia. The distance between Heihe Cargo Terminal and Busi Pier is 3,500 meters, and the distance between Daheihe Island Passenger Terminal and Busi Pier is less than 1,000 meters. Heihe Port and the corresponding Obu Port are the ports with the largest city scale, the highest urban specifications, the shortest transportation distance, and the strongest throughput capacity in the Heilongjiang Basin. During the open water period (May-October) in Heilongjiang, it is transported by water passenger and cargo ships and shuttle buses. The effective time is about 175 days, and the actual transportation is about 155 days. The hovercraft will be available during the winter ice period (November to late December), with a validity period of about 50 days and actual transportation of about 40 days. During the freezing period (January to March of the following year), passenger and truck transportation is carried out on ice, and the validity period is about 95 days. Actual shipping takes about 70 days. The hovercraft will remain open during the spring ice period (late March to early May). Valid for about 40 days