Is heaven and earth mysterious and yellow? (ti ā n dí xuá n Hu á ng), the universe is vast (yǔ zhòu hóng huāng).

How time flies, Zhang Lie, Chen Su.

It's freezing in summer, harvesting in autumn and storing in winter.

Leap into adulthood (rê n yú ché ng suì) and adjust Yang by law (lǜlǐtáo yáng).

It rains in Yun Teng (yún téng zhì yǔ incarnation), and the dew forms frost (lù jié wéi shuāng).

Jin Sheng Li Shui (jěn shěng l Shu) and Yu Chu Kun Gang (yùchkūn gāng).

The name of the sword is jiàn hào jù què, and the name of the bead is luminous (zh chēng yèguāng).

Money (guǒ zhēn lǐ nài), vegetables are heavy mustard ginger (cài zhòng jiè jiāng).

Sea salt and river light (h m 4: i xi á n hé dà n), scale diving feather (lín qiányǔXiang).

Dragon Lord and Fire Emperor? (lóng sh ch Huǒdì) A bird is an official? (neo gunren Juan)

The original is clothes.

Give way to the country (tu tuī wèi ràng guó) and Yu (yǒu yú táo táng).

The crime of hanging people (diào mín fá zu) and Zhou Fayin soup (Zhu fā y and n t ā ng).

Sit and ask (zuò cháo wèn dào), and hang Gongping (chuí gǒng píng zhāng).

Vernacular translation:

The sky is blue and black, the earth is yellow, and the universe is formed in a state of chaos and ignorance. The sun is oblique to the right, the moon is round, and the stars are all over the boundless space.

The cycle of alternating cold and heat comes and goes, and goes and comes again; Harvest crops in autumn and store food in winter. Accumulate several years of leap surplus to make a month and put it in a leap year; The ancients used six laws and six laws to regulate yin and yang.

Clouds rise to form rain when they are cold, and dew condenses into frost when they are cold at night. Gold is produced in Jinsha River and jade is produced in Kunlun Mountain.

The sharpest sword is called "absolutely lacking", and the most precious pearl is called "luminous". Plums and sprouts are the most precious fruits, and mustard and ginger are the most important vegetables.

The sea is salty, the river is light, fish swim in the water and birds fly in the air. Dragon Lord, Fire Emperor, Bird Officer and Ren Huang were all officials of ancient emperors.

Cang Xie made words, and Zuli made clothes. Tang Yao and Yu Shun were wise and selfless, and gave their thrones to heroes and sages. Hang people and kill people, don. Sit and ask, hang the arch flat chapter.

Source: Thousand-character writings of Zhou Xingsi in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.

Extended data:

Creative background:

Zhou Xingsi (469-537) was born in shenqiu county, Henan Province. Gu Jie lived in Jiangnan (now Dangtu, Anhui). Ministers and historians of the Southern Dynasties.

Knowledgeable and good at writing. Liang Wudi ascended the throne and became the assistant minister of the kingdom. Every time the emperor gave an order, he wrote it very successfully, such as bronze inscription, Zhatangtuan, Baweiwen and Wang Xizhi's book.

Every time you play, you say yes, and the official gives it strength. He wrote 100 volumes of the emperor's memoirs, records of the emperor's virtues, notes on his residence, official ceremonies, etc. , and wrote ten volumes of anthology. This thousand-character text has been handed down through the ages. Liang Wudi Datong died on July 15 three years ago. The records of Liang Shu and the Tang Dynasty are handed down all over the world.

Literacy textbooks specially used for enlightenment have appeared in China for a long time. There were Cang Xie and Gui Li in Qin dynasty, Fan Jiang in Sima Xiangru, Gu Xi in Jia's family, exhortation in Cai Yong and urgent chapter in You's family in Han dynasty, and in the Three Kingdoms period.

Among these works, only Urgent Chapter has an influence on later generations, and the rest have little influence. Although Urgent Chapter is a prominent primary school book after Cang Xie Pian, due to various problems in its circulation, its authority was not as good as before in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and some enlightenment books such as Gu Ting and Friends in this period were limited in readability. It is against this background that thousands of words came out.

In the Southern Dynasties, in order to teach Wang Xizhi's calligraphy, Yin was asked to develop 1000 different words from Wang Xizhi's works, each with a piece of paper, and then these messy rubbings were handed over to him to weave them into rhyme with content. This is a thousand-character script that has been circulated for more than 65,438+0,400 years in the 265,438+0 century.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhou Xingsi