Experiential education, "hand-in-hand" mutual aid activities, young eagles competing for medals, passing on the national spirit from generation to generation, youth military academy, China Children's Safety Action, Chinese Youth A Football Activities, Chinese Youth Academy of Sciences: Young Pioneers eight major brand activities.
1. Experiential education
Experiential education was put forward by the *** Youth League and Young Pioneers organizations on the basis of summarizing the fine traditions and basic experience of the Young Pioneers for more than 50 years. It is an opportunity for the Young Pioneers to adapt to the new situation and further strengthen the ideological and moral education of children. effective way of education.
The connotation of experiential education is the process of organizing and guiding children to internalize the basic principles of being a person and doing things into a healthy psychological character and good behavioral habits through personal practice. This is a process of moral cognition, sublimation of moral emotions, moral practice and human socialization. The experience in practice, with different levels of connotation, accompanies the different stages and the whole process of children's moral cognition, the different stages and the whole process of children's moral internalization of knowledge, emotion, intention and action, and the whole process of children's moral internalization. The different stages and the whole process of children's moral development are accompanied by the different stages of children's moral formation and the whole process of gradual socialization.
The implementation of experiential education is based on the good behavioral habits that children and children should develop extracted from the four aspects of the relationship between people, people and society, people and nature, and people and themselves. Using one's own identity and perspective, using the identity and perspective of others, or entering into set practices and situations to experience, the educational content can touch the hearts of children, enter the hearts of children, and ultimately be externalized into the hearts of children. The goal of practical action is to lay the foundation for children to develop good behavioral habits.
2． "Hand-in-hand" mutual aid activity
The "hand-in-hand" mutual aid activity began in the early 1990s. It was jointly initiated by the Central Committee of the Youth League of China and the National Youth Working Committee in conjunction with relevant departments to promote urban It is a practical educational activity that communicates with, helps each other, and benefits from children and adolescents in rural areas, rich areas and poor areas, healthy and disabled people, and children of different ethnic groups.
The purpose of the "Hand-in-Hand" mutual aid activity is to guide children and children to understand the national conditions and society through exchanges, mutual aid and services between young pioneers and team organizations, and to cultivate patriotism, collectivism and Socialist spirit, cultivating a healthy personality that is willing to help others, united and friendly.
The policy of carrying out "hand-in-hand" mutual aid activities is: taking the city as the leading role, radiating to the vast rural areas and old, young, border and poor areas; emphasizing mutual help and mutual learning, making progress together, and preventing simple Rescue behavior; encourage people to go to the nearest place and do what they can.
Every young pioneer who participates in the "Hand-in-Hand" mutual aid activity must go through three steps. The first step: "Hand in hand to find friends." The grassroots Young Pioneers organization provides a list of children in poverty-stricken areas or in need, and organizes team members to fill out "Hand-in-Hand Friendship Cards" to find friends in need of help. Step two: "Hand in hand to make friends." Team members participating in the activity must achieve the "Five Ones": make a good friend hand in hand, write a hand-in-hand friendship letter, send a good book (or a newspaper, a piece of stationery) to the friend, and provide a good friend for the friend. Do a good thing and learn a new knowledge (or new skill) from your friends. Step 3: "Looking at friends holding hands." Young Pioneer organizations at all levels should use the winter and summer vacations to organize team members to visit their friends hand in hand nearby, participate in various practical activities together, and experience life.
3. The "Young Eagles Fight for Chapters" activity
The "Young Eagles Fight for Chapters" activity is an important part of the "China Young Eagles Action" launched in 1993.
In accordance with the spirit of Comrade ***'s inscription of "self-study, self-care, self-protection, self-improvement, self-discipline, and being qualified builders and successors of the socialist cause", the National Youth Working Committee starts from the age characteristics of children and children and sets out the requirements for children and adolescents. The requirements for ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality, and health quality are specifically internalized into a number of "Eagle Medals" to encourage children to start from specific aspects of daily life and study, and through the establishment of medals , compete for medals, take exams, award medals, protect medals, constantly set new goals for yourself, discover your potential, see your own progress, and prove your success.
The "Eagle Fighting for Chapters" activity is open to all children and adolescents. Everyone can do something, every day. It breaks the traditional model of solely relying on scores to evaluate merits and demerits, and has become an important basis for measuring the comprehensive quality of children and adolescents. . Various medals are like ties that bring together the forces of all aspects of society, organically combine on-campus and off-campus education, and provide an effective carrier for all aspects of society to care and support quality education.
4． "National Spirit from Generation to Generation" Activity
In order to fully implement the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the important thought of "Three Represents", and to promote and cultivate the national spirit among hundreds of millions of children, in October 2003 , the Central Propaganda Department, the Central Civilization Office, the National Youth League Central Committee, the Ministry of Education, and the National Youth Working Committee jointly carried out the "National Spirit from Generation to Generation" activity among children and young people across the country.
This activity is based on the theme of promoting and cultivating the great national spirit of unity and unity, peace-loving, diligence, courage, and self-improvement with patriotism as the core. It uses rich and colorful experiential education activities as the carrier, and through various forms Learning and practicing activities, guide children to carry out the "Three Greats" series of activities with the main content of "China is great, Chinese people are great, and be a great Chinese" in the form of Young Pioneers squadrons and squads, educate and guide children Understand the rich connotation of the national spirit, feel the great power of the national spirit, gradually build up national self-esteem and pride, and be determined to be fully prepared for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation from an early age.
5. Youth Military Academy Activities
The Youth Military Academy is an organization organized by the National Youth League and Young Pioneers. With the active participation and enthusiastic support of the People's Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force, and under the unified coordination and guidance of the education administration department, it is organized for all children and adolescents. form of national defense education. Since its establishment, the activities of the Youth Military Academy have been continuously enriched, the methods of activities have been constantly innovated, and the activity positions have been continuously established. It has become an important carrier for national defense education for children and improving their multi-faceted qualities. It was written into the document on April 28, 2001. The "National Defense Education Law of the People's Republic of China" was promulgated and implemented.
The Youth Military Academy activities are one of the important activities currently carried out among children to educate children about patriotism, party love, and military love. According to incomplete statistics, by the end of 2004, there were 13,000 juvenile military academies at all levels and types across the country, playing a unique role in the out-of-school education of children.
6． China Youth and Children Safety Action
The "China Youth and Children Safety Action" was jointly launched by the National Youth League Central Committee, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security, and the National Youth Working Committee in April 2000. The deepening and expansion of the "Children Go Home Safely" activity is a social welfare activity that guides the whole society to pay attention to and prevent accidental injuries to children and promote the healthy growth of children and adolescents. It aims to further implement the "People's Revolution of the People's Republic of China and the National Education Law" and "Minor Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", led by the Youth League, Young Pioneers organizations and education and public security departments of the People's Republic of China, through various methods to enhance the awareness and ability of children to protect themselves, Raise the awareness of the whole society's responsibility for preventing accidental injuries to children and adolescents, and create a good atmosphere in which the whole society safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of children and adolescents and serves the healthy growth of children and adolescents.
7. Chinese Youth A Football Activities
The "Chinese Youth A Football Activities" aims to implement Comrade Deng Xiaoping's instructions of "Football starts from childhood" and promote and develop my country's youth and children's football career. In early 2000 Initiated by the Central Committee of the Youth League of China and the National Youth Working Committee and co-sponsored by the Chinese Football Association and CCTV, it is held once a year. It is by far the largest, most influential and most participated national event organized by the Young Pioneers. Sexual youth football activities.
The basic concept of Xiaojia A football activities is "experience football and grow up happily", which guides children to experience in the activities
"Wisdom comes from heart, strength comes from cooperation, tenacity and ability" Progress" (the slogan of the Little A football team), comprehend
"Passionate appreciation, civilized expression" (the slogan of the Little A cheerleading team) and "Active participation, enthusiastic service"
The national spirit and moral requirements contained in the slogan of the Xiaojia Volunteer Service Team). The main content of the activity is to mobilize and organize young pioneers to participate in football game activities, football cultural activities and football competitive activities in schools and communities according to their own actual conditions. The basic organizational form of the activity is to rely on the school Young Pioneers organization or the community Young Pioneers activity position to establish various forms of grassroots "Little A Red Scarf Football Club" according to local conditions, in accordance with "free membership, voluntary participation, free combination, regular exchanges, centralized display, * Based on the principle of "making progress together", we independently established activity teams such as "Little A Football Team", "Little A Cheerleaders" and "Little A Volunteer Service Team" to carry out regular Little A football activities.
8. Chinese Academy of Youth Sciences
The "Chinese Academy of Youth Sciences" was established in 1999 by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the National Youth Working Committee. It mainly serves children aged 6-16 and is a position for children's off-campus education. It is a practical educational activity based on cultivating children's innovative spirit and practical ability and improving children's scientific, cultural and ideological and moral qualities.
The main mission of the Chinese Academy of Youth Sciences is to popularize scientific and technological knowledge to children and young people across the country through scientific and technological training, scientific and technological practice, science and technology competitions and science and technology medal competition activities, discover and cultivate outstanding young science and technology talents, and build science and technology education, training and Scientific experience position, carry out theoretical research on children's off-campus science and technology education, organize domestic and foreign children's science and technology exchange activities, establish and improve the scientific experience activity guidance team.
In the past few years, the activities of the China Youth Academy of Sciences have had a wide impact on Young Pioneer organizations at all levels and in the field of children’s off-campus education. Selection of "Little Academicians" of the Chinese Academy of Youth Sciences, national "Youth Entering the World of Science" science popularization activity, "Strive to Become Little Experimenters" national children's science experience activity, "Into the Wonderful Mathematics Garden" China Youth Mathematics Forum, "Science and Technology" A series of science and technology education practice activities such as the "Star" National Children's Science Popularization Competition and the Science and Technology Innovation Forum of the Youth Academy of Science have received active participation and high recognition by children and children's workers, and have also received strong support and widespread attention from all walks of life. The activities of the China Youth Academy of Sciences follow the socialization work idea and actively seek the support and participation of science and technology venues, scientific research institutes, key laboratories, primary and secondary schools, off-campus educational institutions, and community activity venues. Up to now, the government has named 63 "National Youth Science and Technology Activity Demonstration Bases for Entering the World of Science", more than 300 "Chinese Academy of Youth Sciences Science Popularization Bases", "National Children's Science Experience Activity Bases", and "National Youth Mathematics Training Bases" ".