2. Shi Tong-(Sun Xizhen)?

3. Poet Fairy-(Li Bai)?

4. Poet Saint-(Du Fu)

5. Poet Magic-(Bai Juyi)?

6. Shi Gui-(Li He)?

7. Poetic monster-(Li Jinfa)?

8, poetry crazy-(He)

9, poetry bone-(Chen Ziang)

10, Shi Fo-(Wang Wei)?

1 1, Poet Fairy-(Su Dongpo)

12, poet-(Liu Yuxi)

13, poet-(Wang Bo)

14, Shi nu-(Jia Dao)?

15, poetry prisoner-(Meng Jiao)

Extended data

1, Du Fu: (a famous realistic poet in Tang Dynasty)

Du Fu (7 12-770), a native of Xiangyang, Hubei, Han nationality, moved to Gong County, Henan Province. A great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who claimed to be a young man at night, was called "Du Li" together with Li Bai.

In order to distinguish Li Shangyin, Du Mu and Xiao Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called Da Du Li, and Du Fu is often called Lao Du.

Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called "the sage of poetry" by later generations, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.

2. Sun Xizhen

Sun Xizhen (1906- 1984), whose real name is Peng, whose scientific name is Zhixin, whose pen names are Ding Fei, Ding Fei, Sima Zan and Zou Hongdao, is from Pingshui Town, Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province. Graduated from college. When I was 6 years old, my family moved to Shanghai because of the fire. After graduating from Shanghai primary school, my sister and I studied together in Wuhu Cui Wen Middle School. /kloc-Poetry published at the age of 0/6.

He has published hundreds of new free poems such as Spring for Young Children and Yellow Flowers. Lu Xun, Qian and Liu Bannong all praised him as a "poetic child". He also actively participated in the activities of literary societies and created essays and novels. The novel "Sophora japonica" aroused great response from readers and was called "a gifted scholar in Beijing".

3. Li Bai: (a famous romantic poet in Tang Dynasty)

Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again.

According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.

4. Bai Juyi: Poets generally refer to Bai Juyi.

Bai Juyi (772-846) was born in Xinzheng, Henan, and his ancestral home was Taiyuan, Shanxi. ?

He was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen * * * advocated the new Yuefu movement, and together with Liu Yuxi, they called the world "Bai Yuan" and "Bai Liu".

Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor.

In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan. Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on.

5. Li He: Shi Gui generally refers to Li He (a poet in the Tang Dynasty)

Li He (about 79 1 year-about 8 17), with a long word, is "the pioneer of Changji's poetry." During the Tang Dynasty, a native of Fuchang, Henan Province (now Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan Province), lived in Fuchang Changgu, later called Li Changgu, and was a descendant of the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty and Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's uncle Li Liang.

He was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, as well as Du Fu, Li Bai, Shi Fo and Wang Wei, and was known as the "Shi Gui"? . There are famous articles such as Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing and Yu Liping Yin. Author of "Long Valley Collection"? .

6. Li Jinfa

"Poetic Strange" refers to Li Jinfa, a famous modern poet in China. (1900.11.21-1976.12.25), formerly known as Li, was born in Meixian District, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province (now Xiyang Town, Meijiang District).

Li Jinfa's Slight Rain, Ode to Joy and Diners and the Bad Year, published from 1925 to 1927, are representative works of early symbolism poetry schools in China, which have made beneficial explorations and attempts for the development of China's new poetry art.

7. He Zhangzhi

He (about 659-744) was a poet and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. Ji Zhen was born in Yongxing, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang) in his later years. He was famous for his poems when he was young.

Wu Zetian won the second prize in Shengyuan year (695), awarded Guo Zi Simen Doctor and moved to Taichang Doctor. Later, he served as assistant minister of rites, secretary supervisor and prince guest.

He Zhangzhi's broad-minded, uninhibited and good wine earned him the reputation of "freedom of speech", especially in his later years. Returned to China at the age of 86 and died soon. Together with Zhang, Zhang Xu and Bao Rong, they are called "four sons of Wuzhong"; Also known as "Eight Immortals of Drinking" with Li Bai and Li;

With, Lu Zangyong, Song, Gou, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Sima, etc. They are called "Ten Friends of the Immortals".

His poems are famous for quatrains. Apart from sacrificial movements and poems, his scenery and lyricism are unique, fresh and unique, among which "Singing the Willow" and "Returning the Native" are well-known and have been passed down through the ages. Most of his works are scattered, and 19 poems are recorded in the whole Tang poetry.

8. Chen Ziang

Chen Ziang (AD 659 ~ 700), born in Shehong, Zizhou (now Shehong County, Suining City, Sichuan Province), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the innovative figures in the early Tang Dynasty. Before taking office, the right gleaned, and later generations called it Chen gleaned.

As a teenager, he was generous to Ren Xia. At the age of 24, he was promoted to a scholar. The above books on politics were valued by Empress Wu Zetian, who was awarded orthography. Later, he rose to the right to pick up the remains and dared to say and do it. He was imprisoned for opposing Wuhou's "anti-Party".

At the age of 26 and 36, he joined the army twice and had a certain foresight in border defense. At the age of 38 (698 in the first year of the Holy Calendar), his father returned to his hometown because of his dismissal from office, and his father died soon.

During the period of mourning in Chen Ziang, Wu Sansi, the powerful minister, ordered Duan Jian of Shehong County to be arrested and brought to justice, and died in prison. There are more than *** 100 poems, and their poems are magnificent and profound.

Among them, there are 38 poems, including 7 Poems of Youzhou Tower and the Banquet Map of the North Tower of Denzezhou.

He, Sima, Lu Zangyong, Song, Gou, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei and He are also called the Ten Friends of Immortal Education.

9. Wei Wang Shi Fo (poet and painter in Tang Dynasty)

Wang Wei (70 1-76 1) was born in Zhou Pu, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi). Famous poets and painters in Tang Dynasty

Wang Wei was born in Hedong Wang, and his ancestral home is Qixian County, Shanxi Province. In the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1), he was the top scholar, right officer, suggestion and judge in Hexi. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, officials worshipped the official department as doctors and servants.

When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, Wang Wei was forced to accept a fake position. After Chang 'an was recovered, he was accused of granting Prince Zhongyun. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, so he was called "Wang Youcheng".

Wang Wei is proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting and music. He is famous for his poems, especially his five words, which praise the landscape and countryside. Together with Meng Haoran, he was called "Wang Meng" and "Shi Fo". Calligraphy and painting are particularly wonderful, and later generations promoted it to the ancestor of Nanzong landscape painting.

Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " There are more than 400 poems, including Acacia and Autumn Night in the Mountain. His works include The Collection of Wang Youcheng's Works and The Secret of Painting.

10, Su Shi: (a writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the eight great poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties)

Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-124.8), whose real name is Zi Zhan, also known as He Zhong, is a Taoist priest of tin cans and a layman of Dongpo, and is known as Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi was a scholar. Song Shenzong worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to be the permanent assistant ambassador of Huangzhou because of Wutai poetry case.

After Song Zhezong acceded to the throne, he was known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the ruling of the New Party.

Song Huizong was granted amnesty and returned to the north, where he died. Song Gaozong posthumously awarded a surname, posthumous title "Wen Zhong"? .

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Liu Yuxi was praised as a "poet" by Bai Juyi, and Bai Juyi was called "Bai Liu", which means a hero and an outstanding poet. Advocating political innovation is one of the core figures of the Wang school's political innovation activities. Later, he was demoted as Sima of Langzhou and the secretariat of Lianzhou. In his later years, he served as a guest of honor for the Prince and an official of the proofreading department. After his death, he was posthumously awarded as an official of the Ministry of Housing.

Liu Yuxi's poems, whether short or long, are mostly simple, lively and handsome, with the wisdom of a philosopher and the sincere feelings of a poet, full of artistic tension and heroic momentum. During his exile, he wrote many poems that satirized and attacked his political opponents.

12, Wang Bo: (a writer of the Tang dynasty, one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang dynasty")

Wang Bo (about 650-676), Zi 'an, Han nationality, was a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Longmen (now Hejin, Shanxi Province), a native of Gujiangzhou, was born in a Confucian family, and was called "Wang Luo" and "four outstanding men in the early Tang Dynasty" with Yang Jiong and Lu.

Wang Bo was smart and studious since he was a child. According to Old Tang Book, he was able to write articles at the age of six, and he was known as a "child prodigy". At the age of nine, I read Yan Shigu's Notes on Hanshu and wrote ten volumes of Finger Defects to correct my mistakes.

At the age of sixteen, he was appointed Saburo at the request of Su You Branch. He was kicked out of Pei Wang Fu for "cockfighting". After that, Wang Bo spent three years traveling in Bashu mountains and rivers and wrote a lot of poems.

After returning to Chang 'an, he asked Zhou Guo to join the army. When he joined the army, he was demoted twice for killing government slaves privately. In August of the 3rd year of Shang Dynasty (676), Tang Gaozong returned from visiting his father and drowned across the sea.

He is good at five laws and five unique skills, and his representative works include "Farewell to Vice Governor Du to Shu". The main literary achievement is parallel prose, which is the best in quantity and quality. His masterpiece is Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion.

Jia Dao 13

Jia Dao (779 ~ 843), a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and Meng Jiao (Han nationality, a native of Fanyang County, Youzhou, Hebei Province (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) in the Tang Dynasty) were also called "poetry slaves" and * * * called "suburban thinness". Self-named "Jieshishan people".

It is said that when he was in Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), Jia Dao complained about writing poems because there was an order forbidding monks to go out in the afternoon, and Han Yu discovered his talent and became a "poet". Later, he was taught by Han Yu to take the imperial examination, but failed to win the first place.

Tang Wenzong was excluded and demoted as the main book of the Yangtze River. At the beginning of Huichang, Tang Wuzong was transferred from Sicang, Zhou Pu to a family, but he didn't die of illness.

14, Meng Jiao

Meng Jiao (751-814) was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. Huzhou (now Deqing County, Zhejiang Province) was born in Wu Kang and Pingchang (now Linyi County, Dezhou, Shandong Province). He once lived in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province) and later lived in seclusion in Songshan.

Meng Jiao made two attempts to become a scholar. He was a scholar at the age of forty-six, and once served as a county commandant in Liyang. Unable to realize his ambition, he wandered among fairies and wrote poems. Even the official business was wasted, and the county magistrate changed a fake one.

Later, he was recommended by He Nanyin and Zheng Yuqing to work in Henan (now Luoyang, Henan) and spent most of his later years in Luoyang. In the ninth year of Yuanhe, Zheng Yuqing recruited him to join the army again in Xingyuan House, but he took his wife to Kanxiang County (now Lingbao, Henan Province), died of sudden illness and was buried in Luoyang East. . Zhang Ji called himself "Mr. Yao Zhen" in private.

Meng Jiao's poems. Because most of his poems describe the cold world and the sufferings of the people, he is known as the "poet's prison" and is also known as the "thin suburban island" with Jia Dao. There are more than 500 poems by Meng, among which short stories and five ancient poems are the most. Today's biography of Meng Dongye's poems is 10.