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The Original and Translation of The Analects of Confucius
1, Confucius said: "Learn from time to time without speaking? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? " (learning)?

Confucius said, "Isn't it pleasant to study hard and review hard? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? I'm not disgusted or angry that people don't know me. Isn't that a gentleman? "

2. Ceng Zi (Zeng Shen, a disciple of Confucius) said, "I visit three times a day-am I unfaithful to others?" Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? "(Learning)

Ceng Zi said: "I reflect on myself many times every day: isn't it enough to care about others?" Is it dishonest to associate with friends? Is the knowledge taught by the teacher that you are not proficient in? "

3. Confucius said: "I am determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, not be confused at forty, know my destiny at fifty, listen to my ears at sixty, and do what I want at seventy, without exceeding the rules." (Politics)

Confucius said: "I was interested in learning at the age of fifteen;" At the age of 30, I can stand on my own feet; Forty years old can understand things; At the age of fifty, I knew the laws and fate of nature; At the age of 60, he can distinguish right from wrong and listen calmly; At the age of 70, you can do whatever you want, but you don't overstep the bounds. "

4. Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." (Politics)

Confucius said: "If you review old knowledge and then learn new knowledge, such a person can become a teacher.

5, Confucius: learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. (Politics)

Confucius said: "if you don't think deeply when reading, the more you learn, the more confused you become;" If you don't study, you will get nothing. "

This is the learning method advocated by Confucius: combining learning with thinking. Revelation: if you only study and don't think, you will be confused; Thinking without studying will lead to mental fatigue and no gain.

6. Confucius said: "Xian Zai, come back! A spoonful of food, a spoonful of drink, in the mean lane, people can't bear their worries, and they won't change their fun when they go back. Xian zai, you come back! " (Yongye)?

Confucius said, "Virtue, Yan Hui ate a small basket of rice. Drink a gourd ladle of water and live in a shabby little house. Others can't stand this poverty, but Yan Hui still doesn't change to be a Taoist. Virtue, Yan Hui! "

7. Confucius said, "Knowing is not as good as being kind, and being kind is not as good as being happy." "Yongye"

Confucius said, "Those who know are not as good as those who love; People who love it are not as good as those who enjoy it. "

8. Confucius said: "Eating and drinking, bending your arms and resting on them, is also fun. Being unjust and rich is like a cloud to me. " Confucius said, "Eat coarse grains, drink white water, bend your arms as a pillow, and enjoy it. Wealth acquired by dishonest means is like a cloud in the sky to me.

9. Confucius said: "A threesome must have my teacher; Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. " ("Shu Er")

Confucius said, "When three people walk together, one of them will be my teacher. I choose his good aspects to learn from him. When I see his bad aspects, I will correct my shortcomings for myself. "

This sentence shows the spirit of Confucius' self-cultivation and humility.

10, Zi Zaichuan said: "The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night." (Zi Han)

Confucius sighed by the river: "Time gone forever is like this river. Day and night. "

1 1, Confucius said: "The three armed forces can win the handsome, but the ordinary man can't win the ambition." (Zi Han)

Confucius said, "The commander-in-chief of the three armed forces can change, but the ambition of every man cannot be changed."

12, Xia Zi said: "Be knowledgeable and determined, be inquisitive and thoughtful, and benevolence is among them." Zhangzi

Xia Zi said: "Being able to read widely, learn from others' strengths, stick to your own ambitions, ask questions seriously and think more about current events, and benevolence is one of them."