Wang Wei's "Two Ambassadors Anxi" Source: Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
The interpretation and persuasion of Friends' Wine contains deep feelings. In ancient times, the traffic was underdeveloped, and my friend went to the Great Wall after passing the customs. I don't know when I will meet again. A thousand words can't express the author's feelings, so we have to use wine instead. On this parting occasion, "I advise you to drink more" is like a cup of rich emotional nectar full of all the rich and profound friendship of the poet.
There are feelings of parting, deep consideration of the traveler's situation and mood, and cordial wishes for cherishing the road ahead. For the farewell party, persuading the other party to "have more drinks" is not only to let friends take away more friendship, but also to delay the breakup intentionally or unintentionally and let the other party stay for a moment.
Does the feeling of "going out of Xiyangguan for no reason" belong only to walkers? Parting, I have a lot to say, but I don't know where to start at the moment. On this occasion, there is often silence. "Advise you to drink more wine" is a way to unconsciously break this silence and express the rich and complicated feelings at the moment.
What the poet has not said is much richer than what he has said. 2. It's a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and you meet your husband when the flowers fall.
Source Du Fu's On Encountering the River: It is common in Qi Wang's family, and Cui has heard it several times before. Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.
I didn't expect that there was a big south of the Yangtze River in this landscape. When the flowers fall, I can meet you again and get to know each other. When Du Fu was a teenager, he was brilliant. He often goes in and out of the gates of Li Fan, king of Qi, and Cui Di, the secretary supervisor, and can appreciate Li Guinian's singing art.
The first two sentences of this poem are recalling the past communication with Li Guinian and expressing the poet's concern about the prosperity in the early years of Kaiyuan. The last two sentences are feelings about the decline of state affairs and the erratic artists. Only four sentences sum up the vicissitudes of life and the great changes of life in the whole Kaiyuan period.
The language is extremely plain, but the connotation is infinitely rich. 3. If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other, a piece of ice heart is in the jade pot.
Source: Wang Changling's Farewell to Xin Qiji at Furong Inn: Seeing off guests in the plain in the cold rain at night and seeing them off in Chu Gushan. Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith!
Interpretation of friends, if Luoyang relatives and friends come to me, just say that I am still Bing Xin and stick to my faith! This is a farewell poem. The conception of the poem is novel, which describes the parting feelings of friends and rewrites its own integrity.
The first two sentences, the boundless river rain and the solitary hanging Chushan, set off the loneliness when bidding farewell; The last two sentences compare themselves to curling to express their open mind and strong character. The whole poem is full of emotion, scene blending, meaningful meaning and endless charm.
Until you appeared in my dream last night, because I have been thinking about you. Five ancient books of Du Fu in Tang Dynasty? Li Bai's two dreams: death is the reason for parting, and there are whimpers, but life leaves again and again.
You didn't bring me any signs of exile in the poisonous humidity of the southern river. Until you appeared in my dream last night, because I have been thinking about you.
I doubt it's really you, venturing a long way. The soul comes to the maple leaf, and you disappear into a vague castle.
However, how can you raise your wings and use them from the middle net of your net? . I woke up, and the low moon flashed on the rafters, as if it were your face, still floating in the air.
There is water to cross, they are wild and toss, and no one makes horned dragons. "Interpretation asserts that the other party will dream about each other, which not only states the sincerity of being friends, but also tells the other party that I know how much you miss me.
This is Du Fu's usual cross-layer technique, starting from the other side and connecting the two sides. When an old friend knows that I miss my looks and dreams, it goes without saying that I miss you. When we know each other, we naturally remember each other.
"Ming" is an adjective in this poem. As a verb, it means to tell and inform. Here, you must leave me and drift away for hundreds of miles like loose grass.
Source: Li Bai's Farewell to Friends: The north of the city is a blue mountain, and the east of the city is white water. Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away.
Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic. With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave.
Interpret this place, without people, it will float thousands of miles away like grass dancing in the wind. This poem expresses the deep feeling of parting, which means that after parting from here, friends will turn with the wind like lonely grass and sway thousands of miles away.
Why not worry people? These two sentences express deep concern for the wandering life of friends. This couplet is a flowing pair, just like flowing water, free and natural, not constrained by confrontation, unique.
6, when a bottle of wine, heavy and thin paper. Du Fu's Spring Memories of Li Bai Source: Bai Ye's poems are invincible, floating in the air, thinking differently.
Li Bai's poems are the fresh wind of Yu Xin's poems and the backbone of Jun Zai's works. Now, I am alone on the spring tree in Weibei, and you are on each side of the sun, sunset and sky in the southeast, and you can only miss.
When can we have another drink and discuss our poems? Explain when we have a bottle of wine and discuss poetry in detail.
The word "heavy" means that it used to be like this in the past, which made the disappointment of not seeing each other more distant and deepened the memory of friends. Taking "dang" as the tone of the question expresses the desire for an early reunion more strongly, making the ending endless, making people read the whole poem, and the author's infinite thoughts are still echoed in his heart.
The whole poem is in memory of the poet's friend Li Bai. The friendship between Du Fu and Li Bai was first formed from poetry.
The poem expresses Du Fu's deep affection for Li Bai and his high praise for his literary talent. Later generations used the word "toast paper" to refer to discussing articles while drinking.
7. I have sorrow in my heart. When the bright moon is in the sky, I will follow the wind to Yelangxi. Source Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biaoyao had this letter": Huayang fell to the ground and Wendaolong crossed the five streams.
I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang. I entrust my sadness to the bright moon and accompany you to Yelangxi! The word "Jun" is called "Feng".
The so-called "Yelang" here does not refer to Yelang Kingdom in the Han Dynasty, but Yelang County in the Sui Dynasty, which is located in Chenxi, Hunan Province today (see the Jade Emperor Ji Sheng, Volume 71). Longbiao is just west of Chenxi, so there is a saying "Until Yelangxi". The word "sad" in the sentence is also rich in content and worth pondering.
Why are poets full of melancholy? It can be said that there is deep concern for the old friend, indignation at the reality at that time, sincere thoughts and sincere care. 8. Oh, ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends! .
Etymology Tang Libai's "Nanjing Hotel Parting Notes": The wind sends willow cotton, the store smells fragrant, and Wu Ji presses the wine to persuade guests to taste. Comrades in my city came here to see me off. When each of them drank his glass, I said to him.
Oh, ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends! ? Please ask if the Yangtze River flows eastward, and our parting feelings compare with it.
2. Appreciate the good words and sentences in Bi Shumin's Friendship. The writer's understanding of friendship is profound, unique, incisive and comprehensive.
At the beginning of the article, the general characteristics of friendship are pointed out: "very strong and fragile." "Very strong" means that the profound friendship established by the two sides through hard work and dedication can stand the test of time and life; "Very fragile" means that some friendships are not deeply rooted and have impure motives, and will collapse or even disappear in the face of time and life. Therefore, she pointed out: "This is a treasure on the earth, and we need to cherish it." . Then, the author points out that friendship is unique from other emotions: non-transferability, mutual trust, mutual concern and mutual help. If the two sides can't trust each other, take care of each other sincerely forever, and help each other without asking for return, then the tree of friendship will gradually lose its nutrients, turn yellow and wither until it dies. The article also expresses the views on giving gifts between friends. There are two kinds of gifts: "rapidly aging gifts" and "gifts symbolizing lasting significance". No matter what kind of gift, it represents the sincerity, respect and blessing of one party, and should be cherished and preserved, and should not be ignored or discarded at will. The penultimate paragraph of the article points out that friendship brings great benefits to people: eliminating loneliness and increasing happiness. As the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus said, "Friendship is the most important of all the happiness that wisdom provides to people." In the last paragraph, the author earnestly warned people: "The question of interests is really the enemy of making friends." In order to make good friends and establish real friendship, we must give up our interests and use "righteousness" instead of "profit", so that friendship will be lasting, mellow, bright and beautiful.
The full-text language is concise and novel, full of true feelings, from the heart, without any impetuous affectation. The use of a large number of comparative sentences greatly increases the appeal and beauty of language. "This is a lonely book", which accurately describes the non-transferability of friendship. "Friendship sometimes goes bad easily. An unconfirmed rumor will make the whole basin of milk sour. " Comparing the sudden change of pure friendship with a whole basin of nutritious yogurt, it vividly writes the great harm that "rumors" bring to friendship, which is novel and unique. "Friends are like cultural relics, the older they get, the more precious they are", "The phone book is a magic box for storing friends", "A subconscious mind afraid of loneliness, like a hibernating bug lurking in the corner of the soul" and so on are all very intriguing and thought-provoking.
3. The main content of "Great Friendship" is that Marx and Engels are good friends in the fifth grade of primary school. They learn knowledge, lead the international workers' movement, run newspapers and magazines and draft documents. They drafted the famous Manifesto of the Producers' Party.
Marx was the founder of ideology. Persecuted by the reactionary government, he lived in exile for a long time and lived in poverty. But he didn't care, and he still resolutely carried out research work and revolutionary activities. Engels regarded the difficulties in Marx's life as his own, scrimped and saved, and kept sending money to Marx. At the beginning of 1863, Marx's family was very poor. Marx intends to let his eldest daughter and second daughter drop out of school, find a place to work, and move to the slums with Yan Ni and his youngest daughter. After learning this news, Engels telegraphed to persuade Marx not to do so, and quickly raised a sum of money to remit to Marx, so that Marx's family temporarily weathered the storm. Marx wrote in his letter to Engels: "Dear Engels, I have received the 100 you sent me. I can hardly express our family's gratitude to you. "
When Engels needed help, Marx did his best and did not hesitate. 1848165438+10, Engels fled to Switzerland because he left in a hurry and didn't have much money with him. After learning this, Marx struggled from his hospital bed and went to the bank to take out his only money and send it all to Engels.
Marx and Engels not only care about and help each other in life, but more importantly, they cooperate closely in the cause of capitalism.
When they lived together in London, Engels went to Marx's house every afternoon. They discussed various political events and scientific issues for hours on end, expressing their opinions, gushing and sometimes arguing fiercely. On sunny days, they go for a walk in the suburbs together. Later, when they lived in two places, they often corresponded and exchanged views and opinions on political events and the results of research work.
They always try to help each other and are proud of each other's achievements in their careers. When Marx promised to write a newsletter for an English newspaper, Engels translated it for him before he mastered English. When Engels was engaged in writing, Marx often put down his work and helped him write some of them.
1883, Marx died. This made Engels extremely sad. Friends advised Engels to travel and relax. However, he thought that Das Kapital, which Marx devoted his life to writing, had not been completed, so he declined the persuasion of his friends, put down his research work and began to sort out and publish the last two volumes of Das Kapital. He copied, sorted, supplemented and sorted day and night, and was tired several times. It took 1 1 year to complete this masterpiece. Engels said: "This is my favorite labor, because at this time I am with my old friends again."
Marx and Engels cooperated for 40 years, and together they created great Marxism. Over the past 40 years, in the struggle towards the same goal, they have established great friendship.