Li Shimin joined the army as a teenager and went to Yanmenguan to rescue Yang Di. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, the official residences of Shang Shuling and Wu Youhou were named Qin Gong, and later the King of Qin. He led his troops to pacify Xue, Liu Wuzhou, Dou Jiande and Wang, and made great contributions to the establishment and unification of the Tang Dynasty.
2. Li Jing
Li Jing (571-July 2, 649), a word pharmacist, was born in Sanyuan, Yongzhou (now the northeast of Sanyuan County, Shaanxi Province). An outstanding strategist in Tang Dynasty. Excavate is good at war and strategy. He used to be a general of Sui Dynasty. After playing for Li Tang, he made great contributions to the establishment and development of the Tang Dynasty, with filial piety and fugong in Nanping, East Turkistan in the north and Tuguhun in the west.
He has served as secretary of the school, minister of war, right assistant minister and so on, and was named Gong Weiguo, known as Li Weiguo. In the 23rd year of Zhenguan (649), Li Jing died at the age of 79. This book is dedicated to the governors of Si Tuleideng and Bing, and presented to Jason Wu to bury Zhaoling. As one of the twenty-four outstanding figures of Lingyange. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was named a temple and ranked among the top ten philosophers.
Li Jing's military management and combat experience further enriched China's military thought and theory. He has written many military books, such as Mirror of the Sixth Army of Li Jing, many of which were lost today. Later generations compiled The Question of Emperor Taizong and Li Zhi, which was included in Seven Books of Jason Wu in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is a masterpiece of ancient military science.
3. Li Bai
Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again.
According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
4. Li Qingzhao
Li Qingzhao (1March 084 13— about 1 155), Yi nationality, Han nationality, was born in Jinan, Jizhou (now Zhangqiu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province). A poetess in Song Dynasty, a representative of graceful and restrained ci school, was known as "the first talented woman in the ages". Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family and had a good life in his early years. Her father Li has a rich collection of books, and she has laid a literary foundation in a good family environment since she was a child.
After marriage, she and her husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collection and arrangement of calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation. In the lyrics, he wrote more about his early leisure life, his later life experience and sentimental mood. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry.
5. Li Zicheng
Li Zicheng (1September 22, 606-1May17,0645), formerly known as Hongji, also known as Huang Laier and Zao Er, was the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty and lived in Liqianji Village, Mizhi, Yulin, Shaanxi. When I was a child, I worked as a shepherd for the landlord and a post servant in Yinchuan. In the second year of Chongzhen (1629), he rebelled and fought bravely under Gao Yingxiang.
At the Xingyang Congress, the operational plan of dividing troops and attacking in four ways was put forward, which was endorsed by the leaders of various ministries. After Gao Yingxiang's death, he continued to be called the founding king. At that time, the famine in the Central Plains was serious and the social class contradictions were extremely acute. Yan Li put forward slogans such as "no tax on farmland", which were welcomed by the broad masses of the people, and the troops grew to one million, becoming the main force in the uprising army.
In the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), he was known as xinshun King in Xiangyang, and defeated Sun Chuanting, the main force of Shaanxi Governor in the Ming Dynasty in Ruzhou, Henan, and won Xi 'an. In the first month of the seventeenth year of Chongzhen, the Dashun regime was established, with the year number "Yongchang". Soon, he conquered Beijing and overthrew the Ming Dynasty. In April, Dourgen led the Eight Banners Army to join forces with Wu Sangui, the company commander of the Ming Dynasty, and fought in Li Zicheng, both inside and outside Shanhaiguan. Li Zicheng was defeated, withdrew from Beijing, and led the army to fight the Qing army in Henan and Shaanxi.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Li surname