Opening remarks of large-scale theme publicity activities
For more than 80 years, for the independence and liberation of the nation, for the prosperity of the country and the happiness of the people, countless party member have sacrificed their lives, worked hard and made selfless contributions. The history of a new China is the history of the people's United struggle led by producers in China; A history of the development and growth of China * * * Producer Party is a history of China * * * Producer Party playing a vanguard and exemplary role and maintaining its advanced nature forever! Bright red party flag embodies the blood of revolutionary heroes, and the flags of * * * and China are flying with advanced and typical elegance. They are the eternal monuments of the Chinese nation!
In order to carry out in-depth educational activities to maintain the advanced nature of Communist party member, CCTV launched a large-scale theme publicity campaign called "Forever Monument" to educate people to remember their sages, not forget history, and always remember their fame and great achievements in building a well-off society in an all-round way and promoting the great cause of socialism, and inherit and carry forward their immortal spirit.
Eternal monument 1:
Li Dazhao, the pioneer of China's * * * production movement.
For more than 80 years, for the independence and liberation of the nation, for the prosperity of the country and the happiness of the people, countless party member have sacrificed their lives, worked hard and made selfless contributions. The history of a new China is the history of the people's United struggle led by producers in China; A history of the development and growth of China * * * Producer Party is a history of China * * * Producer Party playing a vanguard and exemplary role and maintaining its advanced nature forever! Bright red party flag embodies the blood of revolutionary heroes, and the flags of * * * and China are flying with advanced and typical elegance. They are the eternal monuments of the Chinese nation! In order to carry out in-depth education activities to maintain party member's advanced nature, the station has launched a large-scale theme publicity campaign of "Immortal Monument" from today, educating people to remember the sages and history, and always remember the sages' fame and great achievements in the journey of building a well-off society in an all-round way and promoting the great cause of socialism, and inherit and carry forward the immortal magic of the sages. Today's broadcast-Li Dazhao, the pioneer of the proletarian movement in China.
This is Beijing Xiangshan Wan 'an Cemetery, where the tomb of martyr Li Dazhao, one of the founders of China's * * * production party, lies.
The victory of the October Revolution greatly inspired and influenced Li Dazhao. 19 19 published dozens of articles promoting Marxism, such as New Era and My View on Marxism. He became the first person to accept and spread Marxism in China at that time. This year, the May 4th Movement broke out, and Li Dazhao once again became one of the organizers and leaders of the movement.
1920 10 Li Dazhao initiated the establishment of a * * * production team in Beijing. 1927, warlord Zhang colluded with imperialism and arrested more than 80 people including Li Dazhao. Li Dazhao was tortured. He remained upright and unyielding in prison and court. On April 28th, the enemy flagrantly strangled Li Dazhao and other 20 revolutionaries in Shi Jing Detention Center in Xijiaominxiang, regardless of the strong opposition and condemnation of the broad masses of the people and public opinion. Li Dazhao was the first to walk on the gallows and died peacefully at the age of 38.
Li Dazhao has fallen! However, as an outstanding son of the people of China and a pioneer of the proletarian movement in China, he will always be admired by the Party and the people.
Permanent Monument 2:
Cai Hesen, an early thinker of China Revolution.
At the beginning of the 20th century, Yang Changji, an academic celebrity, praised his two disciples like this: "The second son has a bright future. Don't say anything about saving the country, first pay attention to the second son. " These two sons, one refers to Mao Zedong, and the other is Cai Hesen.
19 18, founded Xinmin society together with Mao Zedong from the same school. Later, Cai Hesen met Li Dazhao in Beijing and took part in the May 4th Movement. 192 1 At the end of the year, Cai Hesen joined the China * * * Production Party in Shanghai and presided over the "Guide" published by China * * * for a long time.
From the "Second National Congress" to the "Sixth National Congress", Cai Hesen was a member of the Central Committee, and his family became a prominent revolutionary in the Party. He, his wife Xiang Jingyu, his sister Cai Chang, his brother-in-law Li Fuchun and others, as the first pioneers of the Party, have been recorded in the history of the Republic of China.
1931June, due to the traitor Gu's betrayal, the British Hong Kong authorities extradited Cai Hesen to the Guangdong warlord. In prison, he was tortured and indomitable. Finally, he was nailed to the wall by the enemy, stabbed in the chest and died miserably. He wrote a brilliant triumph with his life and blood.
Eternal monument 3:
Dong, a pioneer.
After 55 years' hard struggle, Dong devoted his glorious life to the creation of an advanced political party and a brand-new China with his sincere heart to the Party, gratitude for kindness and a sense of security for the elderly.
19 14 and 19 17, Dong went to China twice to study law, secretly joined the Japanese Revolutionary Party and began to seek Marxism. After the October Revolution and the May 4th Movement broke out one after another, Dong returned to the motherland, met his fellow countryman Chen Tanqiu, and organized and established a * * * production research group in Wuhan. In July, Dong went to school in no.1 middle school of shanghai. He is 35 years old.
Dong is almost fifty years old. He dragged his weak body and still took part in the arduous Long March. He climbed the snow-capped mountains with a ponytail and walked across the grass with a cane. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent Dong back to Wuhan as a member of the Standing Committee of Changjiang Bureau. In the past ten years, Dong has carried out United front work in Kuomintang-controlled areas, made many friends, and moved people from all walks of life with his knowledge and demeanor.
1In September, 954, Dong was elected as the president of the National the Supreme People's Court, and devoted his life to the establishment and improvement of socialist democracy and legal system.
Eternal Monument 4:
Can be a man with a big picture-He Shuheng
Among the founders of China's * * * production party, He Shuheng is called a scholar. However, in the face of the enemy's butcher's knife, he was brave and unyielding, and before he died, he practiced the oath of "shedding the last drop of blood for the Soviet Union". When China's first Party Congress was held in Shanghai, he attended the meeting as a representative of Changsha delegation. 1927 After the failure of the Great Revolution, He Shuheng moved from Hunan to Shanghai to engage in the propaganda work of the Party. Being unfamiliar with the local situation and unable to speak Shanghainese, he was arrested by the enemy. During the trial, He Xiucai improvised the Analects of Confucius. The pseudo-police mistakenly thought that they had caught a "pedant" and let He Shuheng go.
1935 After the Long March of the Red Army, He Shuheng, who was 60 years old, was seriously injured in a breakout battle in Xiaojing Village, Shanghang County, Fujian Province, but he fought bravely with the two enemies who came to chase him until he died heroically.
1June, 928, He Shuheng was selected by the Party Committee to study at Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow. When passing through Harbin, he wrote such a poem to express his loyalty to the cause of the Party:
Clothes mixed with wine stains will disappear everywhere when traveling.
In this life, we forget our family and go abroad through ups and downs.
Eternal Monument 5:
Infinitely loyal to the heroic cause of the Party-Fang Zhimin
"The enemy can only cut off our heads and never shake our faith!"
When we recite Fang Zhimin's immortal poems, we all fear the great proletarian soldier's absolute loyalty to the party and the revolutionary cause.
1934165438+1At the beginning of October, Fang Zhimin was ordered to lead the Red Army northward to resist Japan, and was besieged by enemy forces seven times his own in southern Anhui. He led the vanguard troops out of danger, but in order to meet the follow-up troops, he re-entered the encirclement and was finally outnumbered. He was arrested in Longshou Village, Yushan, Jiangxi Province on127/00. On that day, two Kuomintang soldiers knew that Fang Zhimin was a "big official" and thought he was rich, but they searched everywhere, except for a pocket watch and a pen, and there was not a penny. The Kuomintang army never imagined that as a senior general of the Red Army, Fang Zhimin often raised millions of yuan, but every cent was spent on the revolutionary cause, and never a penny was used. In prison, Fang Zhimin was upright and upright in the face of the enemy's torture and lure him in. He also wrote Lovely China, The Poor, My Revolutionary Struggle, etc. 1On August 6th, 935, he died heroically in Xiashawo, Nanchang, Jiangxi, at the age of 36.
Eternal monument 6:
The greatness of life and the glory of death-Liu Hulan
Fifty-eight years ago, Ren Xiang, then commander of the Central Column, reported the news of Liu Hulan's heroic sacrifice. Mao Zedong was deeply moved by Liu Hulan's deeds, and tearfully wrote the eight characters "Live great and die glorious".
Liu Hulan was born in a peasant family in Yunzhouxi Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Liu Hulan joined the children's group in the village and stood guard, stood guard and sent information for the Eighth Route Army with his friends. Later, Liu Hulan became the secretary of Yunzhou West Village Women's Church. She mobilized the masses to fight landlords, distribute agricultural food and make military shoes, and also mobilized young people to sign up for the army. After a severe test in the struggle, she was officially approved as a standby party member on June 1946. This year, Liu Hulan just 14 years old.
1947 65438+ 10/2, Liu Hulan was captured by the Kuomintang army. Faced with the threat of the enemy, she said righteously: "I'm afraid of death, I won't be a party!" " When the enemy brutally killed six revolutionary masses on the spot, Liu Hulan walked to the enemy's hay cutter without fear.
Eternal Monument 7:
Soldiers of Ma Benzhai National Heroes Party
When Ma Benzhai is mentioned, people will naturally think of the Hui detachment that frightened the enemy during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. The name of "Tiejun" has been recorded in the history of the Anti-Japanese War, and * * * party member and Ma Benzhai will always be remembered in people's hearts.
When he was young, Ma Benzhai joined the army and studied in Wujiang Guild Hall in Northeast China. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, 29-year-old Ma Benzhai organized Hui volunteers to fight against Japan in his hometown. 1938, Ma Benzhai led his troops to join the Eighth Route Army, and the troops were renamed Huimin detachment of Jizhong Military Region, with Ma Benzhai as commander. Ma Benzhai, who is brave and good at fighting, takes the lead. From 1937 to 1944, he commanded more than 870 battles and annihilated more than 36,000 Japanese puppet troops, which made the enemy fearful. Mao Zedong called it "the victorious Hui detachment".
194 1 In September, the mother captured by the Japanese army tried to make her son Ma write a letter of surrender. Mamu was unyielding and sacrificed heroically. Ma Benzhai endured grief and wrote: "Great mother, despite her death, will continue to struggle!"
1938 10, Ma Benzhai joined the China * * * production party. Six years later, Ma Benzhai died in Shenxian County at the age of 42.
Permanent Monument 8:
The heroic spirit of dying for the country will last forever-General Zuo Quan.
1942 in may, the Japanese invaders began to carry out an "iron wall encirclement and suppression" against the Taihang mountain anti-Japanese base area. In order to cover the breakthrough of the Central North Bureau and the Eighth Route Army headquarters, Zuo Quan, deputy chief of staff of the Eighth Route Army, led his troops to resist the enemy. Unfortunately, he died heroically in the Battle of Cross Ridge in Liao County, Shanxi Province, at the age of 37. This is the first senior commander of our army who died on the battlefield after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
Zuo Quan, 1905 was born in a poor peasant family in Liling, Hunan Province, and he began to contact Marxism in middle school. 1926 joined the China * * Production Party in February, 1930 went to the Soviet Union to study military theory in February, and 1930 attended the Central Committee meeting after returning to China in June. 1934 10 Beginning of the Long March, Zuo Quan, chief of staff of the Red Army Corps, took part in and commanded the battles of breaking through the four blockade lines of the Kuomintang, forcing the Dadu River and attacking Lazikou. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Zuo Quan assisted Zhu De and Peng in directing the Eighth Route Army to carry out guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines in the anti-Japanese battlefield in North China, smashing many brutal raids by the Japanese army.
With his heroic and innocent life, Zuo Quan proved the infinite loyalty of a proletariat to the cause of people's liberation in China.
Permanent Monument 9:
A generation of famous soldiers-Ye Ting
Whenever people read this famous Prison Song aloud, they will think of its author, General Ye Ting, one of the founders of China People's Liberation Army and the leader of the New Fourth Army.
During the Nanchang Uprising, Ye Ting served as the commander-in-chief of the former enemy. Together with Zhou Enlai, He Long and Zhu De, he commanded the uprising troops to fight fiercely with the enemy for three hours, and won Nanchang City in one fell swoop. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he led his troops to fight behind enemy lines in Central China, launched guerrilla warfare, and created anti-Japanese base areas. 194 1, 1 year, the Kuomintang die-hards created the southern Anhui incident that shocked China and foreign countries. General Ye Ting was fearless in times of crisis. According to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's instructions, he commanded his troops to rise and break through, fighting bloody battles for 8 days and nights. He himself was detained when he was sent to negotiate with the Kuomintang. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, he was rescued by the central authorities./KLOC-0 was released on March 4, 946. On April 8, when he went from Chongqing to Yan 'an to attend the reorganization meeting of the whole army, he was killed in a plane crash on the way.
On March 1946 and 15, Chongqing Xinhua Daily published a report on Comrade Ye Ting's willingness to join the Party. Ye Ting said: "If I can be free, I will continue to sacrifice the spirit of my comrades, rejoin the * * * production party, and contribute all my strength to serving the people of China."
Permanent Monument 10:
Anti-Japanese Hero-Yang Jingyu
In the second year of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Mengjiang County was changed to Jingyu County, which was the first place name named after * * * party member in Northeast China.
Yang Jingyu sacrificed his former commander-in-chief and political commissar of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition 1 Route Army. As early as 1928, Yang Jingyu was assigned by the Party to Kaifeng and Luoyang to engage in secret revolutionary work. 1929 led the workers' movement in Northeast China and other places. He was arrested and imprisoned by the enemy five times, tortured and indomitable. Under extremely difficult conditions, he continued to fight with the lofty integrity of "throwing his head, sprinkling blood and unshakable will".
1939 in the autumn campaign against "crusade" in southeast Manchuria, he led a guard brigade to Mengjiang area, and finally fought alone with the enemy for five days and nights. Thirsty, grab a handful of snow to eat, hungry, swallow a bite of bark or cotton wool, and persist in tenacious struggle with the enemy until the bullets are exhausted. On February 23, 1940, he died heroically in Sandaowai, Mengjiang, Jilin, at the age of 35. When the cruel enemy cut off Yang Jingyu's head and cut him open, he found that his stomach was full of hay and bark, but there was no food. Yang Jingyu fought tenaciously with the enemy to the last breath with strong and unyielding revolutionary will.
Eternal Monument 1 1: Xiang Jingyu
Xiang Jingyu is one of the earliest female party member of our party, and is known as "the pioneer of China women's movement". 19 19 She and Cai Chang organized Hunan women's work-study programs in France, and they were the founders of Hunan women's work-study programs. Xiang Jingyu returned to China at 192 1, and soon she joined the China * * * Production Party. At the Party's second national congress, she served as the first female minister in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and began to lead the earliest proletarian women's movement in China. She also drafted many important guiding documents for the Women's Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, wrote a lot of articles about women's movements, trained a large number of women cadres, and made indelible contributions in the history of women's liberation movements. After the failure of the Great Revolution, most leading comrades of the Party moved one after another. Xiang Jingyu took the initiative to stay in Wuhan and persisted in the underground struggle. 1928 On March 20th, she was unfortunately arrested because of the traitor's betrayal. The enemy tried to defeat her again and again, but she was indomitable and kept her mouth shut about the party's secrets, showing the lofty integrity and excellent quality of the producers of * * *. The Kuomintang reactionaries decided to kill her on May 1 day, a holiday of the working class all over the world. Desperate Xiang Jingyu gave a speech to the people along the way. The enemy is very afraid of this. The gendarmes beat her up and tried to make her stop talking, but she kept talking, so they put stones in her mouth and tied her cheek with a belt. Many people in the street cried. Xiang Jingyu was taken to Yu Ji's empty ping execution ground and died heroically.
Permanent Monument 12:
Peng Pai, the pioneer of China peasant movement.
"As long as I have breath, I will fight for the cause of * * * *!" This is the resounding answer given by Peng Pai, the founder of Hailufeng Soviet regime, in the face of the enemy's torture.
In Hai Lufeng's struggle to establish and defend the Soviet regime, Peng Pai and his wife always took the lead, and six members of his family died heroically for the revolutionary cause. Because of the traitor's betrayal, this revolutionary pioneer was arrested and imprisoned in Shanghai on August 24th, 1929, but he was always full of confidence in the future of the revolution and faithful to the party's cause. He once said firmly: "In order to strive for a happy life for future generations, even if I give my life, I will not hesitate."
1On August 30th, 929, when he went to the execution ground, he smashed the so-called "farewell dinner" given by the prison guards, took off his clothes and gave it to his comrades-in-arms, sang "Internationale" and shouted slogans such as "Down with imperialism", "Long live the Chinese Red Army" and "Long live the China Producers' Party", showing a generous attitude of dying. He used his 33-year-old precious life to write magnificent poems for the lofty ideal of capitalism.
Permanent Monument 13:
A model of serving the people wholeheartedly-Zhang Side
This is the famous speech "Serving the People" delivered by Comrade Mao Zedong on1September 8, 994. From this day on, Zhang Side's name was accompanied by countless producers who practiced our party's lofty purpose of "serving the people wholeheartedly".
Zhang Side, 19 15, is a native of Yilong County, Sichuan Province. /kloc-when he was 0/8 years old, he signed up for the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, and 1937 joined the China Production Party. After the Red Army's Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi, Zhang Side served as the communication monitor of the guard camp of the Central Military Commission, leading the whole class to undertake confidential communication, standing guard, land reclamation, kiln building and charcoal burning. 1944, Yan' an mass production movement was launched, and he was appointed as the vice captain of the farm. He took the soldiers to burn charcoal in the mountains of Ansai County. Although he is a vice captain, he always rushes into the charcoal kiln to work. Where you are tired and dirty, there is a bright side. On September 5 this year, he died unfortunately because of the collapse of the charcoal kiln, at the age of 29.
Mao Zedong said affectionately at the memorial service in Zhang Side: "Comrade Zhang Side died for the benefit of the people, and his death was heavier than Mount Tai."
Permanent Monument 14:
Deng Zhongxia, a producer who awakens the public with advanced theories.
1965438+On May 4, 2009, an anti-imperialist fire in Zhao Jialou shocked the traitors and set off the climax of the anti-imperialist movement. Its main organizer is Deng Zhongxia, the pioneer of modern workers' movement.
1920 10, Deng Zhongxia assisted Li Dazhao to set up a production party group in Beijing and became one of the founders of the party. Later, he joined the workers' movement and became famous in strikes in Changxindian, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong. On May 1933, Deng Zhongxia was unfortunately arrested in the French Concession. In prison, he gave party classes to his comrades, stressing Marxism-Leninism, Party ideals and integrity. He asked someone to hand it over to the party organization, saying, "Even if Deng Zhongxia's bones burn to ashes, Deng Zhongxia will still produce party member." . A cellmate once recalled that at the dawn of September 2 1, 1933, Deng Zhongxia walked past his cell singing "The Internationale" and headed for Yuhuatai. The friend who died sang "Internationale" in his voice to see the hero off. Deng Zhongxia shouted passionately, "Comrades, I'm going to Yuhuatai soon, so you should continue to work hard. The final victory is ours after all! "
Permanent Monument 15:
Zhang, an omniscient and talented revolutionary.
Guangzhou Uprising-A Glorious Page in the Revolutionary History of China. As the leader of Guangzhou Uprising, Zhang, one of the founders of China Producer Party and China Producer Youth League, will go down in history forever.
Zhang, a native of Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, was born in June 1898. 19/kloc-was admitted to Peking University in the autumn of 0/5 and participated in the May 4th Movement. 1920 joined the Beijing * * * production team in June. 192 1 In the spring of, he went to Moscow and became the earliest activist of our party to participate in the international production movement. After returning to China, he made outstanding contributions to promoting the establishment of the first national United front of cooperation. 1927, Zhang was elected as a temporary Alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee at the "August 7th" meeting of the Party. 65438+February 1 1 day, led the Guangzhou Uprising, established the Guangzhou Soviet Government, and served as acting chairman. 12, he was unfortunately attacked by the enemy and died heroically. He was 29 years old and was the first member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee who died in battle.
Zhang is knowledgeable and has a high level of theory. He wrote many articles promoting Marxism-Leninism and translated the lyrics of The Internationale into Chinese. Li Dazhao, the pioneer of capitalism in China, praised him: "He knows things thoroughly and has outstanding talents."
Permanent Monument 16:
For the new China, go to Dong Cunrui.
"For the new China, go!" This is party member's oath with his life, which still inspires people deeply.
Dong Cunrui, 1929, from Huailai County, Hebei Province,/kloc-0 joined the Eighth Route Army in July, 1945, and/kloc-0 joined the China Producers Party in March, 1947. On May 25th, 1948, Dong Cunrui's company undertook the task of attacking Longhua Middle School, the key defense center of the Kuomintang garrison, and he served as the leader of the blasting group. When the troops charged, they were stopped by the enemy's heavy artillery fire from a hidden bridge bunker. Dong Cunrui came forward and begged the company commander: "I am party member, please allow me to go!" Resolutely picked up the explosive charge and rushed to the bunker. His left leg was injured in the journey, but he resolutely insisted on rushing off the bridge. Because the distance between the bridge-shaped bunker and the ground is higher than the height, the two abutments can't be filled with explosives. At a critical juncture, he did not hesitate to hold the explosives in his left hand and pull the fuse in his right hand, shouting: "For the new China, go!" He opened up a road for the army with his life of 19 years old. 1950, Dong Cunrui was chased as a national fighting hero. 195 1, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De wrote an inscription for him: "Give your life for your country, long live!"
Permanent Monument 17:
Qu Qiubai, a revolutionary theorist and propagandist.
On June 8th, 1935, Kuomintang soldiers pointed their guns at another party member. On the execution ground, he sang the Internationale with his head held high. He is Qu Qiubai, a modern revolutionary thinker in China.
192 1 year, Qu Qiubai went to Moscow alone as a reporter to inspect the Russian revolutionary practice. After returning home, he was responsible for editing the party's theoretical publication "New Youth" and two publications "Guide" and "Forward". At the critical historical juncture of the failure of the Great Revolution, Qu Qiubai presided over the August 7th Central Conference, which established the general policy of agrarian revolution and armed resistance to reactionary Kuomintang rule. During this period, Qu Qiubai founded the National Soviet University, Gorky Theatre Academy and other cultural groups, which opened up a new situation on the cultural front. 1935 In February, Qu Qiubai was arrested on the way to Changting, Fujian. When the enemy learned his identity, he got a treasure and took various measures to induce him to surrender, but he refused. He said to the surrenders, "People love their history more than birds love their wings." He is convinced that "the victory of China's * * * production party is the bright future of the country". Qu Qiubai died at the age of 36. Selected Works of Qu Qiubai contains a large number of articles during his lifetime.
Permanent Monument 18:
Zhao Shiyan, the Leader of the Workers' Movement
78 years ago, party member, 26, faced with the butcher's knife of the Kuomintang reactionaries and shouted "Long live the China Party", died in Longhua. He is Zhao Shiyan, an outstanding proletarian revolutionary in the early days of China Party, a famous leader of the workers' movement and one of the founders of the Communist Youth League in China.
19 14 years, Zhao Shiyan went to Beijing to study, participated in the May 4th Movement, and witnessed the darkness of feudal society and the sufferings of working people. Zhao Shiyan firmly chose Marxism. 1927, he organized and commanded three armed uprisings of Shanghai workers together with Comrade Zhou Enlai, and led a picket of workers with only 150 guns to launch a counterattack against the Kuomintang reactionaries. He set an example and wrote a glorious page in the history of China workers' movement.
1927 In July, Zhao Shiyan was arrested and imprisoned for being betrayed by a traitor. Facing the test of life and death, he was not afraid of danger and firmly said: "The * * * production party is a fighting party. As long as the party exists, it will struggle for a day and is unwilling to participate in the struggle. What is party member * * * production! " For the liberation of China people, Zhao Shiyan gave all his youth and blood.
* * * The producer is the combatant. As long as the party exists, it will struggle for one day. If it doesn't want to take part in the struggle, what is the * * * production in party member?
Permanent Monument 19:
The leader of the masses and the hero of the people-Liu Zhidan.
1943, the 7th anniversary of Liu Zhidan's sacrifice, Mao Zedong wrote an inscription: "mass leader, people's hero".
Liu Zhidan, born in 1903, is a security guard in Shaanxi. /kloc-0 joined the China Socialist Youth League in the winter of 924. /kloc-in the spring of 0/925, he was transferred to China * * * Production Party, and in the winter of the same year, he was assigned by the Party to study in the fourth phase of Huangpu Military Academy. During the Great Revolution, he took an active part in the Northern Expedition. 1in April, 928, he took part in leading the Hua Wei Uprising and served as the chairman of the Military Committee of the Northwest Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants. After that, he carried out troop transportation in Shaanxi and Gansu. 193 1, 10 In June, Xie Zichang and others formed the Northwest Anti-imperialist Coalition, which was later reorganized into the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Guerrilla of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, serving as the deputy commander and commander-in-chief, and opened up the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Soviet Area centered on Zhao Jin and Nanliang. Since then, he has served as deputy commander and chief of staff of the temporary headquarters of the Red Army on the Shaanxi-Gansu border, commander of the Red 42 Division, chairman of the Shaanxi-Gansu border military commission, and chairman of the Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission, connecting the two major Soviet areas in northern Shaanxi and Shaanxi-Gansu border, and becoming the foothold of the Central Committee and the various anti-Japanese Red Army.
1September, 935, Ren Hong 15, deputy head of the army and chief of staff, participated in commanding the battle of Laoshan. Later, he served as commander-in-chief of the North Road Army, commander of the 28th Army, and garrison commander of Wayaobao, where the Central Committee is located. Liu Zhidan often educates troops to take the overall situation into consideration and absolutely obey the leadership and dispatch of the central authorities. Under his influence, the Red Army in northern Shaanxi and the Central Red Army United and fought against the enemy. Zhou Enlai said: "Comrade Liu Zhidan is loyal to the Party, very modest and most disciplined. He is a party member who really has the quality of * * *. "
1in March, 936, Liu Zhidan led the Red 28th Army to take part in the crusade, advanced into the northwest of Shanxi, and crossed with the enemy. /kloc-in April of 0/4, he died in the battle in Sanjiao Town, Zhongyang County, at the age of 33. In memory of him, the Central Committee and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government decided to rename Baoan County Zhidan County.
Eternal monument 20:
Eternal life in the fire-Qiu
In North Korea, the five mountains are endless, and the people of China and North Korea will always remember the great soldier Qiu Martyr who died here for the whole nation and victory.
Qiu, 193 1 native of Tongliang County, Sichuan Province,1joined the China People's Liberation Army in February 1949. 1951March participated in Chinese people's Volunteer Army's war in the DPRK. 1952, 10 In June, this unit was responsible for attacking "United Nations Army" 39 1 highland. 1 1 night, the army organized 500 soldiers to lurk in the grass in front of enemy positions. At about 12, an incendiary bomb fired by the US military landed near Qiu's latent point, and the grass immediately burned, and the fire immediately spread to him. There is a ditch behind you. Just take a few steps back and you can put out the flames in the ditch. However, in order not to expose the target and ensure the completion of the task, Qiu gritted his teeth and persisted in the fire for more than 30 minutes until he died heroically. Practiced what was written in the application for joining the party: "I am willing to give everything for the world revolution and the victory of the battle!" Steel oath.
1953, Qiu was chased as party member, the producer party of China. He was posthumously awarded the title of "First Class Hero".
Eternal Monument 2 1:
Writing Spring and Autumn with Passion —— Summer
"It doesn't matter if you behead, as long as the Daoism is true, you will follow suit if you kill Xia and others!" This is a magnificent poem written by party member Xia, the Chinese production party, before he was killed by the Kuomintang reactionaries, and it has always been praised by people.
Xia Zu was born in Hengyang County, Hunan Province, 19 19. He and his classmates walked out of the school gate and launched a large-scale patriotic propaganda campaign to support Beijing students' struggle against imperialism and feudalism. 192 1 year, introduced by He Shuheng, Xia joined the China * * * production party and took part in the strike struggle leading the rickshaw workers in Changsha. 1February, 926, Xia was transferred to Wuhan by the Party to work as the Secretary-General of the National Farmers' Association and concurrently as the Secretary of the Workshop of the Central Farmers' Movement. After the failure of the Great Revolution, Xia took part in the autumn harvest uprising and led the peasant uprising in Pingjiang. 1March 928 18, unfortunately arrested by the enemy in Wuhan. In the early morning of March 20, the enemy executive asked Xia what he had to say. He said loudly, "Yes, bring me a pen and paper!" So Xia wrote the poem on the execution ground and died at the age of 28.
Eternal monument 22:
Chu Xiao's daughter who writes life with "candle spirit"
People often talk about "candle spirit" today. Someone said "candle" 80 years ago-"Be a man like a candle. In a limited life, there is a kind of heat and a kind of light, which gives people light and warmth. " This is the motto of our party's outstanding party member daughter Chu Xiao.
Chu Xiao, female, 1893, from Hanyang, Hubei. She joined the China * * * Production Party in August 1922, and founded Chongqing Public School in the same year 10/65438, becoming the chief writer of Xinshu Newspaper and the writer of China Youth and Herald. His article is sharp and sharp. 1June, 925, after the release of Daiism, he wrote the book "National Revolution and China Producer Party", refuting Dai's attack and slander on the Producer Party.
1927 On April 5, Chu Xiao was arrested by Kuomintang reactionaries in Guangzhou and killed in prison on April 22, at the age of 34. "Candle Spirit" has been handed down from generation to generation in party member.
Eternal monument 23:
Huang Jiguang, the hero who gave his life to plug the loophole.
In the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea, Huang Jiguang's heroic feat of sacrificing himself to block the loophole inspired and educated several generations. His fearless heroism is admired by people, and his heroic deeds are praised by people.
Huang Jiguang is from Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province. 1930 was born in a poor peasant family. He used to be the head of the children's regiment and the militia, and was rated as a model militia. 1951March to participate in Chinese people's Volunteer Army. 1joined the China new democratic youth league in July, 952. Brave in combat, with 1 third class merit.
1952 10, in the Battle of Shangganling to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea, the battalion was ordered to capture the 597.9 highland on the west side of Shangganling on the night of 19 after four days and nights of fierce fighting with the "United Nations Army" led by the U.S. and South Korean troops. After the troops captured three positions in a row, they were blocked by position zero, and three consecutive explosions were invalid. It's almost dawn. If we can't quickly destroy the enemy's central firepower point and seize the zero position, the whole fighter plane will be delayed. At the critical moment, Huang Jiguang, then the correspondent of the 6th Company of a certain unit, stepped forward and requested to undertake the blasting task. He wrote in the resolution: "Resolutely complete the tasks assigned by superiors, strive to be a hero, and strive to join the party." He was immediately appointed monitor of Class Six. He led two soldiers to destroy several enemy bunkers bravely and tactfully. One comrade-in-arms died unfortunately, another comrade-in-arms was seriously injured and his left arm was pierced. In the face of the enemy's fierce shooting, he was fearless, endured the pain, quickly approached the enemy's central firepower point, and even threw several grenades, and the enemy's machine gun suddenly stopped shooting. When the troops launched an attack, the machine guns in the remaining bunkers suddenly strafed wildly, and the attack force was blocked again. At this time, he was injured in many places and his ammunition was exhausted. In order to win the battle, he stubbornly climbed to the fire point, and when he was approaching the bunker, he struggled to jump on it.