Note: This knowledge spot check is completed within 120 minutes. The additional title is 10, and the score of this question is included in the total score, but the final score of the whole volume cannot exceed 130. This volume is divided into 5 points.

I. Basic knowledge (2 points for each small question, *** 10)

1. Which of the following words is pronounced correctly: ()

A. defeat (gu) Baiyangdian (ding) B. annihilate (qiān) the messenger (chā)

C. Beware of (tí) orphans and widows (shā ng) D. Stop (è) lightning (pρ).

2. What is wrong in the following text is ()

A. not cold and sharp. B.you are stunned.

C. beat around the bush. D. Shocking and shocking

3, the following statement is wrong ()

Title, introduction and background are three indispensable parts of information.

B. News mostly adopts narrative, and writing news should pay attention to the elements of narrative.

C news is mainly about "telling the truth", but short comments can also be inserted.

D News, also called news, timely and accurately reports the recent important events in China with concise words.

4. One of the following idioms is incorrect: ()

This is a unique work in the world.

B. Hearing the knock at the door, my mother and I ran to open the door.

C. Everyone thinks that his suggestion is very valuable, and everyone agrees with it.

D. the improvement of academic performance should be a gradual process. It is unrealistic to want to eat a fat man in one bite.

5. The sentence that is not wrong in the following items is ()

A. There is no reason why we should not cherish today's happy life.

B. Improving the quality is the urgent task of Chinese teaching reform.

C. whether you can study hard is the key to improving your academic performance.

When foreign friends came to Beijing, they were warmly welcomed by the people of Beijing.

Second, paragraph reading:

(1) (9 points)

1On April 25th, 792, Brunswick, commander-in-chief of the anti-French coalition forces in Puo, issued a declaration, threatening the French people to restore all the rights of Louis XVI, otherwise "unforgettable punishment will be given to the residents who dare to resist." The news spread to France, causing shock and anger among people all over the country. Captain Rouge of Alsace National Self-Defense Corps? Delil composed lyrics overnight and wrote a Rhineland Army Song. After this song was published, it quickly spread to the south. In June, a 500-member volunteer army from Marseille went to Paris. The soldiers sang this battle song all the way to the Bastille Square in Mali. Singing with drums greatly boosted the morale of the soldiers and civilians. The song was immediately renamed "La Marseillaise". In the future, people can be heard singing "La Marseillaise" everywhere in various battlefields and mass gatherings.

A German poet once said to Delil, "You are a terrible person. You killed more than 50 thousand brave Germans. " Napoleon also said after defeating the Austrian army: "The Marseillaise is the greatest general of the Republic of China."

179210 June17, the national assembly decided to take the marseillaise as the national anthem of the Republic of China.

This is the first "national anthem" in modern history.

1, write the elements described above. (4 points)

Time and place: main characters:

Event:

2. The narrator above is called. ( 1)

3. In junior high school, we once studied a literary work with the theme of Franco-Prussian War and Alsace people's opposition to aggression. Its title is ""and the author is.

4. "A German poet once said to Delil," You are a terrible person. You killed over 50,000 brave Germans. "How to understand this sentence? (2 points)

(2) ( 1 1)

A bodhi tree was planted on the roadside around the corner of my house, which is a rare tree in new york. That's probably it. The wooden frame is specially supported by trees, so that it can flourish and not be afraid of strong winds.

This summer should be the most flourishing season for bodhi trees. Somehow, the tree suddenly died. (1) Everyone passing by cast a sorry look at its decline.

This tree has been specially cared for since childhood, because it has been supported by wood and has never fallen down. Why has it increased for more than ten years? (2) When it was about to become a big tree, it died at once?

One day, I especially approached it, stroking its still delicate and smooth bark, made a deep mourning, and suddenly found that the bark was cut a circle. "Who killed the bodhi tree?" I turned to the other side of the tree along the knife mark and found that it was actually a wire tied to the bracket, which must have been tied to protect the Bodhi tree when it was young. Unexpectedly, with the growth of the tree, people forget that the small wire ring is no longer applicable, and gradually the wire is embedded in the bark, which is even more difficult for everyone to detect. Until now, I found it, but it was too late.

Many caring for children, or one-sided views and constraints instilled to protect children when they are young, will often cause lifelong harm to children if they cannot be gradually explained during their growth. This truth is the same for trees and people.

1. Fill in the blanks with the words "almost" and "seems" respectively. (2 points)

2. The main content of this article is writing. (2 points)

3. Answer with the original sentence in the text. (3 points)

(1) The reason why bodhi trees have been specially cared for since childhood is ".

(2) My attitude towards the death of Bodhi Tree is "".

4. "Trees and people have the same reason", which means. (2 points)

5. Do you have such experience with underlined sentences in the text? Please give an example. (2 points)

(3) (12)

(1) 1947, Beric, Chairman of Mobil Oil Company, visited Cape Town. In the bathroom, he saw a black boy kneeling on the ground to wipe water stains, and every time he finished wiping, he knocked on his head devoutly. Beric was surprised and asked him why. The black man replied, thank you for being a saint.

(2) Beric was glad that his subordinate company had such employees, and asked him why he wanted to thank the saints. The black man said that he found a job with the help of the sage, so that he finally had a meal.

(3) Beric smiled. He said, I once met a saint who made me the chairman of Mobil. Do you want to meet him? The black man said, I am an orphan. I was raised by the Sikh church since I was a child. I really want to repay those who raised me. If the saint has any money left after I have eaten, I want to visit him.

(4) Beric said, you must know that there is a very famous mountain in South Africa, called Donggou Mountain. As far as I know, there lives a saint who can guide people in the maze. Whoever meets him will have a bright future. Twenty years ago, I went to South Africa to climb that mountain. I happened to meet him and got his advice. If you are willing to come, I can plead with your manager and give you a January holiday.

Young blacks are devout Sikhs and believe in God's help. He thanked Berisha and went on his way. In 30 days, he went all the way, sleeping in the wind, crossing meadows and forests, and finally climbed the snow-capped Donggou Mountain. He stayed at the top of the mountain for a day and saw nothing but himself.

6. The black man came back disappointed. After meeting Beric, the first thing he said was: "Mr. Chairman, I paid attention to the top of the mountain all the way and found that there were no saints except me." Beric said, "You're right. There are no saints except you. "

⑦ Twenty years later, this black guy became the general manager of the Cape Town branch of Mobil Company, and his name was Jamne. In 2002, the World Economic Forum was held in Shanghai. As a representative of Mobil Oil Company, he attended the meeting. At a press conference, in view of his legendary life, he said this: the day you find yourself is the time you meet a saint.

1, a sentence that points out the main idea of the text. (2 points)

2. Does the word "Saint" added in paragraph ① have the same meaning as the word "Saint" added in paragraph ③? Why? (3 points)

3. What kind of psychology does the word "smile" added in the third paragraph reflect in Beric? (2 points)

4. Find a sentence that echoes the underlined sentence in paragraph 7. (2 points)

5. What does this article tell us? (3 points)

Three, classical Chinese reading (10)

Seeing the fisherman, he was startled, asked what he had never said, and answered. You have to go home and set up wine to kill chickens for dinner. When the village heard about this man, Xian came to inquire. Since Master Yunzu escaped from the Qin Dynasty, he led his wife to this desperate situation and did not return, so he was separated from outsiders. You ask what this world is, and I don't know if there are any Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. This man speaks every word with a sigh. The others went home, eating and drinking. Stop for a few days and resign. There is a saying in China: "The humanity of outsiders is not satisfactory."

1, explain the following with dots. (3 points)

(1) is about to return to China () (2) This person knows by words () (3) It is not enough to be a humanitarian ().

2. Write down the ancient and modern meanings of the following words. (3 points)

Wife's ancient meaning, regardless of ancient meaning.

The meaning of today, the meaning of today.

3. Translate sentences. (2 points)

Since Master Yunzu led his wife to this desperate situation in order to avoid the chaos of the Qin Dynasty.

4. What are the reasons why people in the Peach Blossom Garden "don't come back"? (2 points)

Four, accumulation and application (13 points)

1, write silently or fill in the blanks as required. (** 10, 2 points for each question)

(1) Young people don't work hard. ("Long Songs")

(2) Sunflowers in the green garden. ("Long Songs")

(3) Look at the mist in Gaodong. ("Wild Hope" Wang Ji)

I saw a sailboat in the distant sky. ("There is Huai on the Early Cold River" Meng Haoran)

(5) The sentence describing the beautiful natural scenery of Peach Blossom Forest is:

2. Write according to the situation set below (3 points)

Your head teacher is very responsible for his work and cares about his students, but he is a little impatient. Please write a euphemistic sentence to express your opinion to the teacher.

V. Additional questions (10)

1. Read the following paragraph in classical Chinese and answer the following questions. (6 points)

Guan Ning, Huaxin * * * Garden hoe vegetables, see a piece of gold, pipe hoe tile stone; China grabbed it and threw it away. I also tasted the taste of reading at the same table. Those who pass by the entrance would rather read books and waste books as before. Ning cut his seat and sat down separately, saying, "My son is not my friend."

(1) Add some words (2 points)

Reading at the same table () would rather read as before ()

Discard () books and view ()

(2) Translate the following sentences. (2 points)

Ning cut his seat and sat down separately, saying, "My son is not my friend."

(3) If you meet a person like Hua Xin, will you make friends with him? Why? (2 points)

There are many gripping stories in The Journey to the West, such as the Monkey King and Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon. Please summarize it in four or five words, and then write two of them: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)

3. From the 23 capitalized English letters, choose two except the example sentences, and use your imagination to imitate sentences.

Example: A is a pyramid, with enterprise. B two hearts are linked together, which is friendship. C is an out-of-round crescent moon, which is a defect. (2 points)

Sixth, composition: Every day of our life is under the care of others: when you open your sleepy eyes and smell the smell of breakfast; When you sit on a clean street and see the green grass on the roadside; When you sit in a quiet classroom and listen to the teacher's inculcation; When you are helpless in the face of a difficult problem, your classmates help you solve the problem-will you think of gratitude?

Please write an article on the topic of "thank you".

Requirements: ① Write true feelings. (2) Except for poems and scripts, there is no restriction on style. (3) Not less than 500 words.