Creation background: This group of poems was written in the 19th Century Sea of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty (1839). Gong Zizhen resigned this year, returned to Hangzhou from Beijing south, and then went north to pick up her family. On the way back and forth from north to south, he looked at the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and witnessed the people living in dire straits. He couldn't help being moved by what he saw, and his thoughts were full. He improvised one poem after another, and thus was born.

: original: Kyushu is furious, and a thousand horses investigate sorrow. I advise God to cheer up and not stick to certain norms to belittle more people.

China needs a storm to be full of vitality. This silence is really sad. I hope that the emperor will regain his spirit and not be limited to one specification or way to choose talents for governing the country.

Appreciation: "It's a pity that thousands of troops and horses are struggling" profoundly shows Gong Zizhen's dissatisfaction with the lifeless social situation in the late Qing Dynasty, so he enthusiastically calls for social change, thinking that the bigger the change, the better, and it should be as big as the earth-shattering spring thunder. He also believes that the most important factor in implementing social change is talent, so he enthusiastically appeals: Heaven forbid! Please cheer up and give us all kinds of talents.

Appreciation of works: Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems * * * 3 15, or discussing current politics, or telling stories, or thinking about the past, with a wide range of topics and complex contents, mostly attacking the society with topics. Gong Zizhen lived on the eve of the Opium War. He has a strong patriotic spirit and advocates reforming internal affairs and resisting foreign aggression. The criticism, call and expectation in Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems reflect the patriotic passion of the poet who is highly concerned about the fate of the nation and the country, and write the author's grief over the Qing government's neglect of planning. Words are mostly related to the national economy and people's livelihood, expressing a strong desire to change society. Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems are full of symbolic metaphor, imagination and strangeness, and use various techniques to write scenery and express feelings.

About the author: Gong Zizhen (1792 August 22nd-1841September 26th), born in Se, was named Ding 'an (ān). Han nationality, Renhe (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). In his later years, he lived in Yushan Pavilion in Kunshan, also known as Yushan people. Thinker, poet, writer and reformist pioneer in Qing Dynasty. ?