You have two choices, that is, to register as a studio or to register as a company. Registering as a studio or a company does not affect the type of business, and you can engage in what you call providing network services.
if the scale is small, it can be registered as a studio first, and if it is large, it can be registered as a company, which has a better image and is conducive to business development.
the cost of the studio is low, the management cost is low, the management is simple, the company registration procedure is troublesome, the cost is high, the management cost is high and the management is troublesome.
The studio is generally a self-employed or sole proprietorship enterprise, not a company. The name can be "XX Network Studio in Yuzhong District, Chongqing", and the word "company" cannot be included in the name.
Self-employed individuals are not enterprises. Although a sole proprietorship enterprise is an enterprise, it should bear unlimited responsibilities, that is to say, the business should be undertaken not only with the investment of the studio, but also with all your personal property.
Internet companies are in the form of "limited liability companies" with the words "limited company" or "limited liability company" in their names, such as "Chongqing 2118 Technology Co., Ltd.". The company shall bear limited liability with the amount of investment made by the investors. For example, if the investment is only RMB 1 million, it shall bear limited liability with this RMB 1 million.
self-employed and sole proprietorship enterprises have no restrictions on registered capital. The company requires a minimum registered capital of 31,111 yuan, and requires two or more shareholders. If there are only 1 shareholders, it requires a minimum registered capital of 1 million yuan.
for internet companies, if they want to develop web page production and network information services, they need to apply for an ICP business license. A prerequisite for this license is that the registered capital of the company is over RMB 1 million.
Therefore, the registered capital of an Internet company should be at least RMB 1 million.
If you don't have that much registered capital, you can ask a specialized industrial and commercial agency to help you register, and they can contribute money to help you make up the registered capital. This is not a fraud, but a loan relationship, which is equivalent to lending you money as registered capital. For a company with RMB 1 million, please register it as an agent. The total cost is about RMB 51-1 million. Let's take a limited company as an example to introduce the registration procedures: = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = I. This special limited liability company is also called "one-person limited liability company" (but there will be no "one person" in the company name, and "sole proprietorship by natural person" will be indicated in the license), with a minimum registered capital of one million yuan.
If you invest and start a business in partnership with friends and family, you can choose an ordinary limited company with a minimum registered capital of 31,111 yuan. If you are the only shareholder, choose one-person limited liability company with a minimum registered capital of RMB 1,111,111. 2. steps for registering a company:
1. name verification: go to the industrial and commercial bureau to get an "application form for pre-approval of enterprise (font size) name", fill in the company name you are going to take, and the industrial and commercial bureau will search on the Internet (the intranet of the industrial and commercial bureau) whether there is a duplicate name. If there is no duplicate name, you can use this name, and a "notice for pre-approval of enterprise (font size) name" will be issued.
the handling fee for this step is 31 yuan. (31 yuan can help you search for five names, many of which are duplicate, so you don't have to try common names, so as not to waste money.)
2. Renting: Rent an office in a special office building, if you have your own factory or office, you can. In some places, you are not allowed to work in residential buildings.
after renting a house, you should sign a rental contract and ask the landlord to provide a copy of the real estate license.
after signing the rental contract, you have to go to the tax bureau to buy stamp duty at the rate of one thousandth of the annual rent. For example, if your annual rent is RMB 11,111, you should buy stamp duty of RMB 11 and post it on the front page of the rental contract. Any place that needs to use the rental contract later needs to be a copy of the contract with stamp duty.
3. Write the Articles of Association: You can download the sample of the Articles of Association from the website of the Administration for Industry and Commerce and modify it. The articles of association shall be signed by all shareholders at the end.
4. Carve a private seal: go to the place where the seal is engraved on the street and carve a private seal, and tell them about carving a corporate seal (square).
the cost is about 21 yuan.
5. Get a "bank inquiry letter" from an accounting firm: contact an accounting firm and get a "bank inquiry letter" (it must be the original, and the accounting firm will stamp it with a fresh stamp). If you are not clear, you can read the classified advertisements in the newspaper. There are many advertisements of accounting firms. 6. Go to the bank to open a company's capital verification account: all shareholders bring their share of the money to the bank, bring the company's articles of association, the name verification notice issued by the Industrial and Commercial Bureau, the personal seal of the legal representative, the ID card, the money for capital verification, and the blank inquiry letter form to the bank to open a company account. You should tell the bank that it is a capital verification account. After opening the company account, each shareholder will deposit the corresponding money into the company account according to his own capital contribution. The bank will issue a payment slip to each shareholder and stamp the bank's seal on the inquiry letter. Note: According to the Company Law, when registering a company, investors (shareholders) must pay the full amount of capital, which can be in the form of loans (that is, RMB) or in kind (such as cars), real estate and intellectual property rights. What you do in the bank is only the monetary contribution. If you have physical objects, real estate, etc. as the contribution, you need to go to an accounting firm to appraise their value before making the contribution with their actual value, which is rather troublesome. Therefore, it is suggested that you take money directly to make the contribution. No matter what means you use to take the money, whether you borrow it or not, you only need to pay the contribution in full. 7. Handling capital verification report: Take the shareholder's payment form issued by the bank, the inquiry letter sealed by the bank, and the company's articles of association, the notice of name verification, the rent contract and the copy of the real estate license, and go to the accounting firm to handle the capital verification report. General expenses are around 511 yuan (registered capital below 511,111 yuan). 8. Registered company: Obtain various forms of company establishment registration from the Industrial and Commercial Bureau, including the application form for establishment registration, the list of shareholders (promoters), the supervision of directors and managers, the registration form of legal representative, and the registration form of designated representative or entrusted agent. Fill it out and submit it to the industrial and commercial bureau together with the notice of name verification, articles of association, rent contract, copy of real estate license and capital verification report. You can get a license after about 3 working days. This cost is about 311 yuan. 9. With the business license, go to the seal engraving agency designated by the Public Security Bureau to engrave the official seal and financial seal. In the following steps, you need to use the official seal or financial seal. 11. Handling the organization code certificate of the enterprise: With the business license, handle the organization code certificate at the Technical Supervision Bureau at the cost of 81 yuan. It will take half a month to get this certificate. The Technical Supervision Bureau will first issue a certificate of pre-acceptance code, and with this document, you can go through the formalities of tax registration certificate and basic bank account opening. 11. Go to the bank to open a basic account: with the business license and organization code certificate, go to the bank to open a basic account. It is best to do it at the same branch of the bank where the capital verification was originally done, otherwise, the capital verification account fee of RMB 111 will be charged. You need to fill out a lot of forms to open a basic account. You'd better take all the things you can bring, or you will have to make many trips, including the original business license, ID card, organization code certificate, public property stamp and legal person stamp. When opening a basic account, you also need to buy a cipher (since the second half of 2115, most banks have this requirement), and the cipher needs 281 yuan. In the future, when your company writes checks and draws money, you need to use a password device to generate passwords. 12. Handling tax registration: After obtaining the license, apply to the local tax bureau for tax registration certificate within 31 days. General companies need to apply for two kinds of tax registration certificates, namely national tax and local tax. The cost is 41 yuan and 81 yuan. When handling the tax registration certificate, there must be an accountant, because one of the materials required by the tax bureau is the accounting qualification certificate and ID card. You can hire a part-time accountant first. The salary of a part-time accountant hired by a small company at the beginning is generally enough in 211 yuan. 13. Apply for receiving and purchasing invoices: If your company sells goods, you should apply for invoices at the national tax; if it is a service company, you should apply for invoices at the local tax. Finally, it opened for business. Pay attention to declare the tax on time every month. Even if you don't need to pay tax if you don't start business, you should declare it at zero, otherwise you will be fined. There are two things you may be concerned about: 1. The company must establish a sound accounting system, and you may worry that you won't. What should I do? The newly established company has little business and very little workload for accountants. You can hire a part-time accountant to help you set up accounts in your company every month. Two or three days is enough, and you can pay him about 211-511 yuan. 2. Tax amount of the company: business tax: the company that sells goods is subject to VAT of 4% of the invoiced amount; Companies that provide services shall collect business tax at 5% of the invoiced amount. Income tax: 18-33% enterprise income tax is levied on the net profit of the enterprise. The profit of small companies is not much, generally 1.8%. For enterprise income tax, it is very important to keep accounts. If you have a lot of profits on your books, the tax rate will be high. Therefore, the usual purchase of equipment must be invoiced, and your tickets for eating and taking the bus are kept, which can be used as the operating cost of your enterprise. The difference between the two taxes: business tax is a tax on turnover, whether you make money or not, only when a transaction is made and an invoice is issued, it will be taxed; Income tax is a tax on profits, which is the remaining money after deducting various costs from turnover. Only when money is earned will income tax be levied. There are many other taxes, but there is not much money, mainly the above two, especially the income tax is very high.