question 1: how long was a post in the song dynasty? In the Song and Yuan Dynasties, one foot was 31.68 cm; One foot is 3.168m and ten feet is 31.68M
Question 2: How many meters is one foot in the Song Dynasty? How many meters is one foot in the Song Dynasty? 3.17cm, that is, 1.1317m.. One mile is 456.4 meters. In the Song Dynasty, 1-foot =11-foot, 1-foot =11-inch, 1-inch =11 minutes (1-foot =31.7 cm)
Question 3: One inch in the Song Dynasty, how many centimeters is a foot, and it is best to give the conversion formula 1-foot =31.4 cm
Convert by yourself
Question 4: How long is a foot in the Northern Song Dynasty? One foot in the Han Dynasty is equal to 23.1 cm.
ten feet is ten feet.
question 5: how much is the ten feet in the three kingdoms period now? There were a lot of standards in ancient times ... but it's hard to verify the details ...
So this question asked by the landlord is not very good.
Question 6: Six feet in the Song Dynasty equals several meters today. You can Baidu Song Dynasty weights and measures
Basically, one foot in the Song Dynasty equals ten feet =312CM, and one foot is 31.2 cm
Six feet is almost 187
. The length of the country and its evolution, no matter the works about weights and measures and ancient books, are rarely talked about. Mr. Liang Fangzhong, a well-known expert in Chinese economic history, said in his book "The Changes of Weights and Measures in China in Past Dynasties and the Characteristics of the Times": "Since the Han Dynasty, the length of calculations in past dynasties has been above the foot and up to the foot. In the 34th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1918), when the system of weights and measures was redefined, ……………………………………………………. (1) So, the China as a unit for calculating the length of roads was established very late in the system. However, this is by no means to say that there was no concept of this length in ancient China. On the contrary, this concept was widely used at that time. Such as Hanshu? There are dozens of Fang Guozhong in the Biography of the Western Regions. How many miles do most countries have to go to Chang 'an? "Shanshan country, whose real name is Loulan, ... goes to Yangguan for 1,611 miles and Chang 'an for 6,111 miles." "At the end of the country, ... go to Chang 'an for 6,821 miles" and so on. This shows that this concept of length was often used at that time. Even so, when it comes to weights and measures, the official history does not have the length of a mile. Such as Hanshu? When it comes to length, the Chronicle of the Law says: "Those who measure are divided into minutes, inches, feet, feet and quotations, so the length of the measure is also different. ..... One for one point, ten for inches, ten for feet, ten for feet, ten for quotation, and five for trial. " The five units of length mentioned here are minutes, inches, feet, feet and leads, but there is no Li. There is no length in the story here, not that there is no length in the story, but that is caused by the lack of records for various reasons.
To discuss the length evolution of China Li, we should not only discuss the length of Li itself, but also involve the evolution of other lengths, such as the length of ruler. Sometimes, there are dozens of rulers of different lengths in the same dynasty, and correspondingly, dozens of lengths can be calculated. However, the length of these miles is not necessarily the length of the miles recognized by legal rights in practical applications. Therefore, only the evolution of the length of the tunnel recognized by the society is calculated here for the reference of people who are concerned about this issue.
I. the length of the Zhou, Qin and Han dynasties: the length of the Zhou dynasty is often mentioned when calculating the mine field area. "Spring and Autumn? In the fifteenth year of Xuangong's reign (594 years before), The Legend of Guliang said, "The ancients took three hundred steps and one mile, and they were called Minefields. The mine field is 911 mu, and the public field is one. " Under the well-field system of the Zhou Dynasty, there was a square mile, with 911 mu of cultivated land, and all sides were 311 steps and a mile long. This was recognized in ancient times. "Notes on Explaining Characters in Shuo Wen" quoted Gu Liang Zhuan as saying: "The ancients, 311 steps for the inside." However, knowing only 311 steps in a mile, I don't know how many feet in a mile, but I still can't get the specific length of a mile.
hanshu? The Journal of Foodstuffs said: "The way to manage the people is based on the ground. Therefore, it is necessary to build a step and set up an acre, which is just the boundary. Six feet is a step, a hundred steps is an acre, an acre is a husband, a husband is a house, a house is a rise, and a well is a mile, which is for nine husbands. " From this record, it can be seen that the well is one mile long, and the 911 mu of cultivated land cultivated by Jiufu is 311 steps on each side. One step is six feet, then 311 steps in a mile is l811 feet. What needs to be explained here is that according to Le 8, Volume 118 of Continued Literature, "Zhou takes eight feet as a step" and "Qin takes six feet as a step", and at the same time, it is pointed out that the two are equal. So Hanshu? Here, Shi Huo Zhi Shang replaced Zhou's step system with Qin's step system. Because the length of ruler in Qin and Han Dynasties, such as Shang Yang ruler, Xinmang copper ruler and Jianwu copper ruler in the later Han Dynasty, is one foot equal to 1.231 meters. ② From this, it can be calculated that one mile is equal to 1,811 feet and 415.8 meters. One mile in today's city is 511 meters. It is known that Yili in the Zhou Dynasty is 83.16% of today's city. Since the Li system of 311 paces in the Zhou Dynasty did not change from Qin and Han Dynasties, this Li system can be regarded as the Li system of Zhou, Qin and Han Dynasties.
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① Liang Fangzhong: Statistics of Household Registration, Fields and Land Taxes in China in Past Dynasties, p. 527.
② Liang Fangzhong: Statistics of Household Registration, Fields and Gifts in China in Past Dynasties, p. 541: Comparison table of ancient and modern scales.
second, it is an important evolution to calculate the length of Li with quotient ruler (construction ruler). Shang ruler, which is said to be the ruler of Shang Dynasty, was built by the Ministry of Industry in the past dynasties after the Tang Dynasty, also known as the Ministry ruler, and its common name is Lu Banchi, also known as the Big Ruler. An important feature of this ruler is that one step is five feet. The length of one foot is 1.25 foot of Qin ruler. "Continued Literature General Examination" Volume 118 "Le 8? Weights and measures: "the ruler is the ruler used by carpenters today." Gai Hai Lu spread to the Tang Dynasty, and the Tang people called it a big ruler. It has been used since the Tang dynasty, and it is called today's ruler, also known as the construction ruler. In ancient times, the so-called lathe ruler. " Because the construction ruler is the scale used by the Ministry of Industry in past dynasties, it has strong credibility and is widely used. With the development of society, it is a reasonable choice to calculate the length of the building ruler. However, this point > >
question 8: how many meters did twenty feet in ancient times correspond to in the early Song Dynasty? This is the ancient Chinese prose "Huang China municipal unit of length, one foot = ten feet = one hundred inches (one inch =1.133 meters, one foot =1.333 meters, one foot =3.33 meters).
In the Shang Dynasty, one foot was 16.95cm. According to this measure, people were about ten feet tall, so they were called "husbands".
in the Zhou dynasty, one foot is 23.1 cm;
in Qin dynasty, one foot was about 23.1 cm;
in Han dynasty, one foot is about 21.35-23.75cm;
three kingdoms, one foot is 24.2 cm;
southern dynasties, one foot is about 25.8cm;
Northern Wei Dynasty, one foot is 31.9 cm;
in the sui dynasty, one foot was 29.6 cm;
in the Tang dynasty, one foot was 31.7 cm;
In Song and Yuan Dynasties, one foot was 31.68 cm;
in the Ming and Qing dynasties, carpentry was 31.1cm in length.
Question 9: How high were the three zhangs in the Song Dynasty? Ten feet was one, and in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, one foot was 31.68 cm. One foot is 3.168m, and three feet is about 9.5m..
The following quote
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In ancient times, the standard unit of length was "ruler", but the length of "ruler" in different dynasties was inconsistent. Basically, the earlier the age, the shorter the "ruler". For example, a foot in the Qin dynasty was about 1.23 meters, and a foot in the Ming and Qing dynasties was about 1.31 meters -1.33 meters, which was about 51% more than that in the Qin dynasty! The ancients often said that "a man with seven feet" was basically formed in the Han Dynasty. The weights and measures in the Han Dynasty are basically the same as those in the Qin Dynasty. Among them, the length unit "feet" is about 1.23 meters. 1.23*7=1.61 meters. It can be seen that the height of the ancient * * * is more than 1.6 meters. At the same time, according to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a big man like Guan Yu can reach eight feet in height, which is more than 1.8 meters now, which is relatively high now. In addition, some people reached nine feet, and their height was about 2 meters, which was 2-1.6=1.4 meters higher than most people at that time. Considering that the height of China people is 1.7-1.8 meters, which is almost shorter than that of Yao Ming, the most famous "giant" in China, it is credible that the height of China people in Qin and Han Dynasties is generally about 1.6 meters. Obviously, the ancient ruler is shorter than today's ruler. The original ruler refers to the distance between a man's extended thumb and middle finger, which is about 21 cm, so one foot in the Zhou Dynasty is equivalent to 19.91 cm now. In the future, the ruler will generally be longer. By the Warring States period, one ruler was roughly equivalent to about 23 centimeters now, but at that time, countries were not completely consistent. For example, the unearthed ruler of Chu in the Warring States period was 22.7 centimeters long. Zou Ji mentioned earlier was a native of Qi during the Warring States Period, and his height was more than 1.84 meters, which is considered a tall man even today. In Chen Qingbiao, there is a five-foot boy who has no answer inside. The author Shi Mi was from the Western Jin Dynasty. At that time, a foot was equivalent to 24 centimeters now, so the five-foot boy was a boy with a height of 1.2 meters. "Five feet" can also follow the saying of the previous generation, instead of strictly following the rule of Jin, then it is necessary to shorten it a little on the basis of 1.2 meters, that is, about 1.1 meters. Closer to the ruler is Zhi. Zhi is the distance from the thumb to the middle finger after the woman's hand is stretched, so it is slightly shorter than the ruler. Later, it was used together to mean short distance, such as "close at hand" and "close at the end of the world". In addition, the units of length in the pre-Qin period were Zhang (ten feet), Xun (eight feet), Chang (two seeks), in addition to Xian. Here is the length of a person's outstretched arms. For example, in "Yugong Yishan", there are: "Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain, which are 711 miles square and high in Wan Ren." Later, units of length less than an inch were produced, which are: minute (one tenth of an inch), centimeter (one tenth of an inch), milli (one tenth of a centimeter), second (also called "silk" after the Song Dynasty, one tenth of a milli), sudden (one tenth of a second) and slight (one tenth of a second). Today, the use of "silk" and "milli" comes from this. Of course, in the short term, there are also "suddenly" and "slightly" used together, which also means extremely subtle, such as "The Biography of Lingguan": "The misfortune of husband often accumulates in the small." Attached is the length of the ancient Shang Dynasty, one foot is 16.95cm today. According to this scale, people are about ten feet tall, so they are called "husbands". In the Zhou dynasty, one foot was 23.1 cm; In the Qin dynasty, one foot was about 23.1 cm; In Han Dynasty, one foot was about 21.35-23.75 cm; Three kingdoms, one foot is 24.2 cm today; Southern dynasties, one foot is about 25.8 cm; Northern Wei dynasty, one foot is 31.9 cm; In the Sui Dynasty, one foot was 29.6 cm; In the Tang dynasty, one foot was 31.7 cm; In the Song and Yuan Dynasties, one foot was 31.68 cm; In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, carpentry was 31.1cm in length.