1, Bobby Chen

Bobby Chen (? -208), the word involved, was born in Yangcheng (now southeast of Dengfeng City, Henan Province, southwest of Shangshui County, Henan Province) at the end of Qin Dynasty, and was one of the leaders of the peasant uprising at the end of Qin Dynasty. Together with Guangwu, he led the troops in osawa Township (now southwest of Suzhou, Anhui Province) and became a pioneer in resisting Qin Yijun.

Soon, he became king in Chenjun and established the Zhang Chu regime. After being defeated by Zhang Han, the general of Qin Dynasty, he was assassinated by the driver and died. After Chen Sheng's death, he was buried in Mangdang Mountain. After Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, he made Chen Sheng a "hidden king".

2. Chen Shou

Chen Shou (233-297), the word Chengzuo. A native of Han 'an County, Brazil (now Nanchong, Sichuan). A famous historian of Shu and Han dynasties in the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty.

When Chen Shou was young, he was eager to learn. Learn from Qiao Zhou, a scholar in the same county. In office, he is the chief book guard, the secretariat of Dongguan, the official of Guan Ge, and the assistant minister of Huangmen. At that time, eunuch Huang Hao was authoritarian, and his ministers followed suit.

Chen Shou was repeatedly dismissed because he refused to give in to Huang Hao. After Shu fell to Jin, he worked as a writer, magistrate, scholar and prince. He was demoted and criticized many times in his later years. In the seventh year of Yuankang (297), he died at the age of 65.

In the first year of Taikang (280), after the Jin Dynasty ended the division of Wu, Chen Shou completed the biographical historical masterpiece "The History of the Three Kingdoms" after ten years of hard work. This book completely describes the historical panorama of China from division to unification in the last hundred years from the end of Han Dynasty to the beginning of Jin Dynasty, and is called "the first four histories" together with Historical Records, Hanshu and Houhanshu.

3. Chen Baxian

Chen Baxian (503 -559), born in fine print and rejuvenating the country, was born in Xiaruoli (now Changxing, Zhejiang) in Xing Wu, and his ancestral home was Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan). He was the founding emperor of the Chen Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (reigned from 557 to 559).

In his early years, he served as the herald of the new Hou Yu Xiao Ying (nephew of Liang Wudi) and was highly valued. In the 10th year of Datong (544), Guangzhou was besieged by soldiers, Xiao Ying was besieged, and Chen Baxian was rescued in World War I, which attracted Liang Wudi's attention. The following year, he was appointed as JIAOZHOU Sima and went to JIAOZHOU to crusade against Li Ben and others.

When Hou Jing rebelled, Chen Baxian learned that the capital was besieged and immediately prepared to go to aid. Dabao wiped out Hou Jing troops in Jiankang in March of the third year. Chen Baxian was ordered to guard Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu), and Wang Sengbian guarded Jiankang. In September of the third year of Liang Chengsheng (554), Emperor Yuan of Liang was killed by the Western Wei Dynasty.

And Wang Sengbian welcomed Xiao Fangzhi, the ninth son of Emperor Liang Yuan, to Jiankang, ready to be king. In the fourth year of his holiness, Beiqi sent troops south to escort Zhen Yang Hou Xiao Yuanming to the throne.

In September, he sent troops to oust Xiao Yuanming. In addition to Wang Sengbian in Jingkou, Xiao proclaimed himself. Chen Baxian had been in charge of the military affairs of the Liang Dynasty, and at the end of the first year of Shaotai (555) and June of the first year of Taiping (556) respectively, he defeated the large-scale invasion of the two armies in Beiqi.

After the title, he paid homage to the Prime Minister, recorded the history of ministers and General Wei Zhen, and entered Yixing County to pay homage to Dafu. He also took the Prime Minister with him, totaling 180, added nine tin coins, sealed Chen Gong, and made a knight king.

In the second year of Taiping (557), Liang Chan proclaimed himself emperor. In the third year of Yongding (559), Chen Baxian died and reigned for three years at the age of 57. Posthumous title, Emperor Wu of Gaozu, was buried in Wan 'anling.

4. Chen Ziang

Chen Ziang (659-700 AD), whose real name was Apollo, was born in Shehong, Zizhou (now Shehong County, Sichuan Province), a poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the innovative figures in poetry and prose in the early Tang Dynasty. Before taking office, the right gleaned, and later generations called it Chen gleaned.

As a teenager, he was generous to Ren Xia. At the age of 24, he was promoted to a scholar. The above books on politics were valued by Empress Wu Zetian, who was awarded orthography. Later, he rose to the right to pick up the remains and dared to say and do it. He was imprisoned for opposing Wuhou's "anti-Party".

At the age of 26 and 36, he joined the army twice and had a certain foresight in border defense. At the age of 38 (698 in the first year of the Holy Calendar), his father returned to his hometown because of his dismissal from office, and his father died soon. During the period of mourning in Chen Ziang, Wu Sansi, the powerful minister, ordered Duan Jian of Shehong County to be arrested and brought to justice, and died in prison. ?

There are more than 100 of his poems, which are magnificent and profound. Among them, there are 38 poems, including 7 Poems of Youzhou Tower and the Banquet Map of the North Tower of Denzezhou.

He, Sima, Lu Zangyong, Song, Gou, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei and He are also called the Ten Friends of Immortal Education.

5. Chen Youliang

Chen Youliang (1320-1363101October 3), a native of Biyang, Hubei; One of the heroes at the end of Yuan Dynasty. Leader of peasant uprising, founder of China Dahan regime at the end of Yuan Dynasty.

135 1 year, Xu Shouhui rose up and established Tianwan regime. You Liang defected to his general Ni Wenjun. 1September 357, Ni Wenjun, an anti-Xu Shouhui, attacked and killed, claiming to be a diligent king and a comfort messenger, and set out to attack various roads in Jiangxi, including Jiangxi, Anhui and Fujian.

1359, Zhao Pusheng, the general who killed the sky, moved the capital to Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) and established himself as Hanwang. The following year, he captured Hatoyama Prefecture, killed Xu Shouhui, immediately proclaimed himself emperor, and changed his sense of honor, taking Zou Pusheng as his surname and Zhang Bixian as the prime minister.

1363, Chen Youliang led 60 Wan Shuijun to attack Zhu Yuanzhang, but was defeated in Poyang Lake, and Chen Youliang died at the age of 44.

After Chen Youliang's death, Zhang Dingbian and others made Chen Li, the second son of Chen Youliang, emperor in Wuchang, and changed his name to Deshou. The following year, Zhu Yuanzhang rose from Liao Yongzhong, made a western expedition to Wu Jun, arrived at Wuchang at the gates, and David Li Chen surrendered.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Chen surname