Shangrao still retains many ancient dialects, especially Guangfeng in Shangrao. People-to-people exchanges still use the ancient Wu dialect, which is now called "Guangfeng dialect", such as "Guangdong". Shangrao also has many places of interest, such as Sanqingshan, Guifeng, Wuyuan, Lingshan, Poyang Lake and Shangrao concentration camp.
The Historical Changes of Shangrao Shangrao belonged to Yangzhou in ancient times, and it was the land of wuyue in the Spring and Autumn Period.
It has been 1700 years since Poyang County (Hanyu Shangrao County) was established in Zhang Yu County during the Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the long historical changes, Shangrao's administrative setup has changed several times.
The Jin Dynasty changed Poyang County to Xin 'an, the Southern Dynasty to Wuzhou, and the Sui Dynasty to Raozhou. The Ming Dynasty was divided into Raozhou Prefecture and Guangxin Prefecture. After the founding of New China, Shangrao Zone was established and later changed to Shangrao Zone; June 5438 +2000 10, with the approval of the State Council, Shangrao District was abolished and Shangrao City was established.
Shangrao is a hot land. A large number of stone tools and the earliest pottery in China have been unearthed from the site of Immortal Cave in Wannian.
It proves that human ancestors settled, worked and multiplied here more than 10 thousand years ago. The rice seeds excavated from the Barrel Ring Farming Site confirmed that it is one of the origins of rice cultivation in the world.
In Shangrao, there are only 48 Neolithic and Shang and Zhou cultural sites. More than 19000 cultural relics have been excavated and protected.
For thousands of years, Zhong Ling's beautiful mountains and rivers have nurtured countless high-ranking celebrities and attracted many literati. Celebrities come forth in large numbers and shine brightly in history.
The History and Origin of Shangrao, Jiangxi [Edit this paragraph] The historical evolution of Wufushan-Chuilian Waterfall belongs to Lujiang County of Qin Dynasty.
Hanshu county.
Wu of the Three Kingdoms belongs to Poyang County.
Metal Poyang county.
Sui belongs to Poyang County.
Tang belongs to Raozhou, Jiangnan West Road.
Song belongs to Xinzhou County, Jiangnan East Road.
Yuan Zhi is Xinzhou Road, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province.
Ming belongs to Raozhou Prefecture and Guangxin Prefecture in Jiangxi Province.
Clear the edge.
At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to the sixth administrative region of Jiangxi.
Shangrao Special Zone was established in 1949, and governs Shangrao, Yiyang, Hengfeng, Qianshan, yujiang county, Guangfeng, Dongxiang, Yushan, Guixi, Leping, Dexing, Poyang, Wannian, Yugan, Wuyuan, Fuliang and Jingdezhen 16 counties.
1950, Shangrao City at the county level joined Shangrao Special Zone.
1952 Shangrao merged with the floating beam to form yingtan area, but it was renamed Shangrao area.
1953 Jingdezhen was once a municipality directly under the Central Government of Jiangxi Province.
1958 Analysis of Fuliang County in Shangrao, which belongs to Jingdezhen.
1960 Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City.
Shangrao County resumed on 1964.
1968 Shangrao dongxiang county analysis, belonging to Fuzhou area.
1970 Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area.
1983 Leping, the county with the strongest economy in Jiangxi, belongs to Jingdezhen City.
1983 Analysis of Shangrao Nonferrous Metals Smelting Base for Many Years Guixi and yujiang county counties are under Yingtan City.
1990 Dexing county changed to city.
On June 23, 2000, the State Council approved the revocation of Shangrao area and county-level Shangrao city and the establishment of prefecture-level Shangrao city. City people * * * in the newly established Xinzhou District.
1On May 3, 949, Shangrao County was liberated, and Guangping Town and some nearby urban areas were separated to establish Shangrao City, with a total area of 64.68 square kilometers, which was assigned to Shangrao area. 1960 In March, Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City, and the total area of the city expanded to 2554.68 square kilometers. 1April, 964, Shangrao County was re-divided, and the jurisdiction of Shangrao City remained the same as that at the beginning of the People's Republic of China. 1May 1993, with the approval of the people of Jiangxi Province, shaxi town, Lingxi Township, Qinfeng Township and ChaoXiang Yang of Shangrao County were placed under the jurisdiction of Shangrao City, and the municipal area was expanded to 338.6 square kilometers. It is equivalent to 5 times of the original area and is still under the jurisdiction of Shangrao District Administrative Office. July, 2000 10, according to the notice of the people of Jiangxi province, Shangrao area and county-level Shangrao city were revoked, and the original Shangrao city was renamed Xinzhou District, which was under the jurisdiction of the newly established prefecture-level Shangrao city.
The History and Origin of Shangrao, Jiangxi [Edit this paragraph] The historical evolution of Wufushan-Chuilian Waterfall belongs to Lujiang County of Qin Dynasty.
Hanshu county. Wu of the Three Kingdoms belongs to Poyang County.
Metal Poyang county. Sui belongs to Poyang County, Tang belongs to Raozhou, Jiangnan West Road, Song belongs to Xinzhou County, Jiangnan East Road, Yuan belongs to Xinzhou Road in Jiangsu Province, Ming belongs to Raozhou Prefecture in Jiangxi Province, and Qing belongs to Guangxin Prefecture.
At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to the sixth administrative region of Jiangxi. Shangrao Special Zone was established in 1949, and governs Shangrao, Yiyang, Hengfeng, Qianshan, yujiang county, Guangfeng, Dongxiang, Yushan, Guixi, Leping, Dexing, Poyang, Wannian, Yugan, Wuyuan, Fuliang and Jingdezhen 16 counties.
1950, Shangrao City at the county level joined Shangrao Special Zone. 1952 Shangrao merged with the floating beam to form yingtan area, but it was renamed Shangrao area.
1953 Jingdezhen was once a municipality directly under the Central Government of Jiangxi Province. 1958 Analysis of Fuliang County in Shangrao, which belongs to Jingdezhen.
1960 Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City. Shangrao County resumed on 1964.
1968 Shangrao dongxiang county analysis, belonging to Fuzhou area. 1970 Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area.
1983, Leping, the county with the strongest economy in Jiangxi Province, returned to Jingdezhen City; 1983, Guixi, a nonferrous metal smelting base built in Shangrao for many years, and yujiang county County returned to Yingtan City. 1990 Dexing county changed to city.
On June 23, 2000, the State Council approved the revocation of Shangrao area and county-level Shangrao city and the establishment of prefecture-level Shangrao city. City people * * * in the newly established Xinzhou District.
1On May 3, 949, Shangrao County was liberated, and Guangping Town and some nearby urban areas were separated to establish Shangrao City, with a total area of 64.68 square kilometers, which was assigned to Shangrao area. 1960 In March, Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City, and the total area of the city expanded to 2554.68 square kilometers.
1April, 964, Shangrao County was re-divided, and the jurisdiction of Shangrao City remained the same as that at the beginning of the People's Republic of China. 1May 1993, with the approval of the people of Jiangxi Province, shaxi town, Lingxi Township, Qinfeng Township and ChaoXiang Yang in Shangrao County were placed under the jurisdiction of Shangrao City, and the municipal area was expanded to 338.6 square kilometers.
It is equivalent to 5 times of the original area and is still under the jurisdiction of Shangrao District Administrative Office. July, 2000 10, according to the notice of the people of Jiangxi province, Shangrao area and county-level Shangrao city were revoked, and the original Shangrao city was renamed Xinzhou District, which was under the jurisdiction of the newly established prefecture-level Shangrao city.
Shangrao is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, China, and its birthplace is Rao City. It is the thoroughfare of four provinces, with Zhejiang in the east, Fujian in the south and Anhui in the north. In 2000 10, the State Council approved the withdrawal of land to set up a city, and now it governs ten counties, one district and one city. The city covers an area of 22,790 square kilometers and has a population of 6.6 million. In 2002, Shangrao established the new goal of "building an open, civilized and developed Shangrao and realizing the rapid rise of eastern Jiangxi", and implemented multi-level, wide-ranging and all-round opening up. Shangrao is increasingly discovering profound and distinct changes.
Shangrao has the national 4A-level scenic tourist areas Sanqingshan and Guifeng, and the 3A-level tourist area Wuyuan. Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China. Zhejiang-jiangxi railway Double Track, anhui-jiangxi railway, Hengnan Railway, National Highway 320, National Highway 206 and 3 1 1 Expressway cross from east to west and from north to south.
Shangrao belonged to Yangzhou in ancient times, and it was the land of wuyue in the Spring and Autumn Period. It has been 1700 years since Poyang County (Hanyu Shangrao County) was established in Zhang Yu County during the Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Since the reform and opening up, Shangrao has accelerated its development by virtue of its geographical location and rich resource advantages, and the local economy has shown a strong momentum of all-round growth. Shangrao has more than 70 kinds of industrial mineral deposits. Among them, copper reserves account for 16.8% of the national reserves, and the largest copper mine in Asia is located in Shangrao. Gold reserves account for 80% of the province's total reserves, and lead, zinc, phosphorus, serpentine and pyrite rank first in the province. There are 402 science and technology professional societies and 770 rural professional technology research societies in the city. There are more than 74,000 professional technicians, including more than 2,000 technicians with senior titles. Judging the situation, Shangrao Municipal Committee proposed to further emancipate the mind, give full play to Shangrao's location advantage as the "East Gate" of Jiangxi, undertake the industrial transfer in coastal areas and the flow of capital, science and technology, talents and information, as well as the comparative advantages of abundant resources, convenient transportation and low comprehensive cost, promote opening up and speed up the construction of an open, civilized and developed Shangrao.
What historical and cultural relics are there in Shangrao, Ehu Academy?
In the tenth year of Chunyou, the court gave it the name "Wenzong Academy", and it was renamed "Ehu Academy" in Jingtai period of Ming Dynasty. In the second year (1 175), Zhu, Lu Jiuling and Lu Jiuyuan had their own opinions. The ideological spark in this debate illuminates the future of the development of new Confucianism. This is the famous "Goose Lake Conference" in the history of philosophy. From Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, Shangrao had 16 1 academy. Shangrao was the top scholar in all previous dynasties 13, with 23 prime ministers and more than 2,000 scholars, most of whom were national pillars. Among them, Ehu Academy, Xinjiang Academy, Dieshan Academy and Huai Yu Academy are also called Shangrao's four major academies.
Sanqingshan, Shangrao concentration camp
History of Shangrao District Shangrao District belongs to Yangzhou, the earliest city in the Zhou Dynasty, and belongs to the eastern part of Chu State.
In the 16th year of the Zhou Dynasty (504 BC), Wu conquered Chu, took the lead and returned to Wu. In the third year of Zhou Yuanwang (473 BC), the more Wu was destroyed, the more it belonged to.
In the thirty-sixth year of King Xian of Zhou (333 BC), Chu was destroyed and returned to Chu. When Qin established the county system, it mainly belonged to Jiujiang County (part of Yushan and Qianshan County belonged to Huiji County, and Wuyuan County belonged to Yan County), Han County (Yushan and Qianshan County belonged to Tongqin County, Wuyuan belonged to Danyang County), and Wu to Sui countries belonged to Poyang County. In 553, Liang Chengsheng changed Poyang County to Wu Zhou, with Wu Zhou as the main time zone, followed by Jinhua and Danyang.
At the beginning of Sui Dynasty, Jinhua County was changed to Wuzhou, and Yangxian County was named Anxin County. In the ninth year (589), Poyang County was changed to Raozhou and Xin 'an County was changed to Zhou Juan.
In the third year of Daye (607), Raozhou was Poyang County, Wuzhou was Jinhua County and Zhou She was Xin 'an County. In the Tang Dynasty, the county was changed to a state. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the world was divided into ten roads, and the area belonged to Jiangnan Road.
In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Xinzhou was built. At that time, the city belonged to Rao and Xin, followed by She and Fu, all of which belonged to Jiangnan West Road. In the Five Dynasties, the territory belonged to Yangwu at the beginning and Nantang later, both of which were under the jurisdiction of Zhennan Army.
During the period of Yang Wu, this area still belonged to Rao, Xin, Yi and Fu. In the first year of Shengyuan (937), Raozhou was changed to Yongping Army.
In the Song Dynasty, in the eighth year of Kaibao (975), Yongping Army was abolished and remained as Raozhou. The area belongs to Rao, Xin and Ju, all of which are transferred to Jiangnan East Road.
After Zhenyuan Year (1295), the region belongs to Xinzhou Road, Raozhou Road, Huizhou Road and Qian Shan State, and all belong to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Zhongshu provinces. In the early Ming Dynasty, this area belonged to Guangxin, Raozhou and Huizhou.
Taizu Ding You years (1357, Yuan to Zheng seventeen years) changed Huizhou Road to Xing 'an Mansion; In the year of Gengzi (1360, 20 years from Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Dynasty), Xinzhou Road was changed to Guangxin House, which still belonged to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. In the year of Xin Chou (136 1, from Yuan to Zheng 21st year), Raozhou Road was changed to Poyang House. In the second year of Hongwu (1369), Poyang Prefecture was changed to Raozhou Prefecture.
In four years, Guangxin Prefecture was transferred to Jiangxi Province. In nine years, Zhongshu Province was changed to Chengxuan, and Guangxin and Raozhou were all classified as Chengxuan in Jiangxi.
The Qing Dynasty was the same as the Ming Dynasty. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), it was abandoned and the counties were directly under the province.
This road was built in three years, and the area mainly belongs to Zhang Yu and Xunyang in Jiangxi Province, followed by Wuhu Road in Anhui Province. In June 38, Guangping Town, Shangrao County, the northeast administrative region of Jiangxi Province, was established, which governs Shangrao, Guixi, Poyang and Leping.
In September, the Northeast Jiangxi Administrative Region was abolished, and the subordinate areas were placed under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi Province. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC),1September, 952, Shangrao and Fuliang were called Shangrao Zone and located in Shangrao City.
1971April 23rd, Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area. June 5438 +2000 10, with the approval of the State Council, Shangrao District was abolished and Shangrao City was established.
On February 65438, 2065438, the State Council (Guo Han [20 1 5] No.37) approved the revocation of Guangfeng County and the establishment of Guangfeng District of Shangrao City, with the administrative area of Guangfeng County as the administrative area of Guangfeng District, and the people of Guangfeng District were stationed at Fu Qian Street1Yongfeng Street. Zhou Fanyi connects Zhang Yu (now Nanchang City) in the south, Gu Mi (now Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province) in the east, Quean (now Quetou Town, Anhui Province) in the north, Jiuzi (now east of Wuhu City, Anhui Province) in the northeast, Pi 'ai (now Yongxiu County) in the southwest and Lianqian (now northeast of Huoshan County, Anhui Province) in the northwest.
Hanyu County, the hometown of Qin Dynasty, is rich in virtue, righteousness, kindness, honesty, personality, personality and Venus. In the Western Han Dynasty, Fanyang County actually governed Boyang County, Dede Town and its subordinate Fuliang County, one in Wannian County, one in duchang county, one in Zhide County (now dongzhi county, Anhui Province) and Qimen County (now Anhui Province).
Hanyu County actually governs Yugan, Leping, yujiang county, Shangrao, Yiyang, Guixi and Hengfeng, Shangrao and Dexing, and Wannian, Dongxiang, Guangfeng, Yushan and Qianshan. In the first year of Guanghe in the Eastern Han Dynasty (178), Hanyu County was classified as Leping County and Le 'an Township.
At the beginning of Jian 'an, Poyang County was divided into Guangchang County, Han Yu into Shangrao County and Shangrao into Jianping County. In the 15th year of Jian 'an (2 10), Poyang County governed 9 counties, among which except Zhuyang and Liling, which were the original counties and the new territories after Poyang was established, Guangchang, Lean, Geyang, Shangrao and Jianping were divided into Qin Fanyang and Yuhan counties.
Among the three countries, the territory of Poyang County remains unchanged. In the third year of Wu Yong 'an (260), Jianping County was transferred from county to Jian 'an County.
Both are the original territories of Poyang County. But in the fifth year of Wude (622), the western boundary of Poyang County was beneficial to Duchang County; The Shengzheng Room is divided into Yiyang East, Changshan County and Xu Jiang County, and some of them are in Yushan County, which turns to Quzhou; In the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740), Leping County was placed in Yiwu County, Huai Jin Township; In the second year of Zhide (757), Deyang County was established in the northern border of Poyang; In the second year of Yongtai (766), the floating beam was partially beneficial to Qimen County; In the seventh year of Yuanhe (8 12), Leping County was divided into Danyang Township and belonged to Wuyuan County.
In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), most counties in Xinzhou were originally under the jurisdiction of Raozhou, and new territories were added. There are three townships in Yiyang County, namely Goose Lake, Xiaojing and Zhaoshan, which are drawn from the self-built state. Renyi Township was drawn from Fuzhou. Yushan County belongs to Quzhou; A part of the territory of Yongfeng County must be included in the northwest of Jiangxi. In the Five Dynasties, Dexing County was added under the jurisdiction of Yongping Army, and Qianshan County was added under the jurisdiction of Xinzhou, all of which were separated from the original Rao and Xinzhou.
In Song Dynasty, Fu Yongping's army was in Raozhou, Zeng Anren County and Xinzhou resumed Yongfeng County, all of which were increased by the original two states. In the eighth year of Kaibao (975), Qianshan County set aside the autonomous prefecture, transferred directly to the capital, and soon transferred to Xinzhou.
The jurisdictions of Yuan, Rao and Xin 'er Road remain unchanged except for the self-confident state in Qianshan County, while Shangrao Ganyuan, Yongle New Deal and Yiyang Good Governance are promoted to states, and Zhili, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces are established. In the Ming Dynasty, Raozhou Prefecture added Wannian County, and Guangxin Prefecture added Xing 'an, all of which belonged to local jurisdiction, while Qian Shan Prefecture was reduced to Guangxin Prefecture, which was a new territory.
In the seventh year of Zheng De in yugan county (15 12), a part of Xitai Township was set aside to benefit dongxiang county. Qing is still very clear about the old ones.
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the abandoned government, counties and counties first belonged to the province, and then turned around. 2 1 year, Poyang County, which was originally under the jurisdiction of Raozhou Prefecture, was the resident of the Fourth Administrative Supervision Department, and its jurisdictions were Poyang County, yugan county County, Wannian County, Dexing County, Fuliang County and Leping County. Shangrao County, originally under the jurisdiction of Guangxin Prefecture, is the resident of the Administrative Supervision Department of the Sixth Administrative Region, which governs Shangrao, Yushan, Guangfeng, Hengfeng, Qianshan and Yiyang counties.
In 23 years, Wuyuan County was placed under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi Province from Anhui Province. In 24 years, the Fifth Administrative Region moved to Fuliang, which governs Fuliang, Wuyuan, Dexing and.