Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - What does the history department include?
What does the history department include?
The history department includes: 1, historiography theory and historiography history; 2. Archaeology and Museology; 3. Historical geography; 4. Historical philology (including Dunhuang studies and ancient literature)? ; ? 5. Special history; ?

The history department generally refers to the history department. ? The Department of History is one of the branches of the College of Liberal Arts, which mainly studies the political events of human beings since ancient times, sorts out historical materials and analyzes the causes and consequences of historical events. Document editing is also one of the main directions of history department.

"History" is a general term, involving past events, memory, discovery, collection, organization, introduction and interpretation of information about these events. Scholars who write history are called historians.

History also includes the use of narrative to examine and analyze a series of past events and objectively determine the causal relationship that caused these events. Historians sometimes discuss the nature and use of history by discussing the research itself of this discipline, and regard it as a "perspective" for current problems.

Stories shared by specific cultures, but not supported by external sources (such as stories around King Arthur), are usually classified as cultural heritage or legends, because they do not show a "selfless investigation" of the history discipline.

Herodotus, a Greek historian in the 5th century BC, is usually regarded as "the father of history" by western tradition or "the father of lies" by some people. His contemporary Thucydides laid the foundation for the study of modern human history.

Today, their works are still being read, and the gap between Herodotus, who focuses on culture, and Thucydides, who focuses on military affairs, is still a controversial point or method in modern historical writing.

In East Asia, a national chronicle, Chunqiu Zhi, was compiled as early as 722 BC, although only the text of the 2nd century BC was preserved.