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What do materialist views on nature and history mean?
Materialist view of nature and historical view mean: Marxism, and only Marxist philosophy can realize the unity of materialistic view of nature and materialistic view of history for the first time, that is, the unity of dialectical materialism and historical materialism.

Dialectical materialism view of nature is an important part of dialectical materialism, which refers to the overall view of nature including human beings in Marxism. It was founded by Marx and Engels in the revolutionary transformation of natural science in the middle of19th century. Together with dialectical materialism, he formed philosophy.