Luopu county was a western region in ancient times, located in the southern hub of the original Silk Road, and was an ancient economic and cultural center. Its oasis area is mainly distributed in the alluvial fan and alluvial plain of Yulong Kashi River. As early as in the "History of the North", it was described that the two sides of Yu He are fertile and the soil is suitable for "five grains of Sang Ma". Before liberation, in the long feudal era, culture and economy were very backward. After liberation, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided on the general policy of reform and opening up, agriculture and industry have developed rapidly, especially the series of preferential policies of the Party for poor areas and the corresponding poverty alleviation work of four departments and bureaus in the autonomous region, which greatly promoted the vigorous development of the rural economy, the county economy continued to grow and the people's living standards were greatly improved.

Luopu County is located in the southern margin of Tarim Basin at the northern foot of Kunlun Mountain, with a total area of 13527 square kilometers. Since ancient times, there has been a description that "the two sides of Yu He are fertile, and the soil is suitable for five grains and Sang Ma". Luopu county belongs to the irrigated agricultural area of Yulong Kashi River, with superior natural conditions. Planting wheat and corn all the year round, paying equal attention to cotton, sericulture, horticulture and animal husbandry, and becoming the cotton base of the autonomous region.

Luopu carpet has a long history and is famous at home and abroad. This is the ancient "Hometown of Hotan Carpets". Since the reform and opening up, the household carpet industry has developed rapidly and has become one of the important sideline income sources for farmers. Its products are exported to 20 countries and regions such as Iraq, Turkey and Saudi Arabia. Especially "Adelaide" silk is famous at home and abroad for its vivid and simple patterns, bright and harmonious colors, unique craftsmanship, excellent texture and long history. Today's Luopu is a pearl on the ancient Silk Road, and it will be even brighter.