First of all, let's learn about the basic situation of Luoyang.
Luoyang is located in today's Henan province, and it is also named because it is located in the yang of Luohe. Luoyang is not only an ancient historical and cultural city, but also an industrial city in central China and the hub of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal. Luoyang has a history of civilization of more than 5,000 years. In addition, it has a city history of more than 4000 years. In ancient times, Luoyang was the central hinterland of China, representing the highest level of economy, politics and culture in China.
Politically, there were 105 emperors who established their capital here in ancient times, and the name of "Millennium Imperial Capital" deserved its name. Economically, Luoyang is the center of the first mainland public network, the hub of the Grand Canal and the starting point of the Silk Road.
Culturally, Taoism, Confucianism, Classics, Buddhism, Rationalism and other schools either originated here or flourished here ... It can be said that Luoyang is one of the well-deserved origins of civilization and the birthplace of the nation. Many people have heard the name "Shen Du", which means Luo Yang. Luoyang is the hinterland of Kyushu, the capital of China, and it is a battleground for ancient military strategists to compete for the Central Plains.
And we all know that peony is the national flower of China, and this "real national color" is actually famous in the world because of Luoyang, so Luoyang is also called "Peony Flower City". In a word, Luoyang represents the oldest, truest and most extensive side of China.
Next, talk about the historical background and cultural value of Luoyang.
It is said that Luoyang is the birthplace of Chinese civilization, and famous myths related to ancient Yao, Shun and Yu all come from here. The famous Confused Luo Shu also came from Luoyang, and Han Shu and Zi Tongzhi Jian were also published here. Seven sons of Jian 'an once gathered here to show their talents; Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao founded Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties here ... Luoyang is the center of Heluo civilization, which, as the core and source of national culture, is also an important part of Chinese civilization. The rich historical background makes this ancient city exude infinite charm and attraction.
Longmen Grottoes excavated in the Northern Wei Dynasty, many sites of the Silk Road in China and many sites of the Grand Canal are world-class cultural heritages, all located in Luoyang. In addition, there are many intangible cultural heritages in Luoyang, such as Heluo drum and Tang tri-color firing techniques. These cultural heritages are of extraordinary significance to the country and the world, and the cultural value of Luoyang has also become immeasurable.
If you really want to describe the city of Luoyang, I'm afraid you can't even say it clearly in just 10 million words. If you are interested, you must know it carefully to truly appreciate its shock.
These are some introductions of Luoyang. There are many famous historical and cultural cities like Luoyang. If you want to choose a representative of China's 5,000-year civilization.