Evolution before the founding of the People's Republic of China:
Longxi County is located in Datong County, Liang Wudi, which lasted for six years in the Southern Dynasties (AD 540). The ancient county was the first to establish county governance. In the second year of Tang Zhenyuan (786), the Zhangzhou Governance Institute was moved from Zhangpu Aochuan to later Yongning Township (now the Xiang District) in Longxi County, where Huali Gaodeng Mountain went down to Guilin Village, and Longxi County Governance was later moved to Fucheng, so it was attached.
When Longxi County was first established, it was located in most parts of Longhai, xiangcheng district, Hua 'an County, longwen district, Haicang, Xiamen and western Fujian.
In 592, Sui 'an County and Shuilan County merged into Longxi County, which not only governs today's Zhangzhou City, but also governs Haicang and Minxi in Xiamen.
Analysis of the second year of Tang Dynasty (686): Zhangzhou was located in the south of Longxi County. In the 24th year of Kaiyuan (736), Longxi County established Dazhou in the western regions.
In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1322), Qidu (14 ~ 20) and Longyan and Zhangpu counties were established as Nansheng County (later renamed as Nanjing County).
In the 13th year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (15 18), all the maps of Kelongxi County on February, July, 25 and May were returned to Nanjing County.
In the 45th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (156 65438+1October), the fifth map of the capital city of 1 ~ 9, the fifth map of the capital city of Qiaolongxi County and the ninth map of the capital city of Zhangpu County are located in Haicheng County. County governance in Yuegang (now Haicheng Town).
In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), 23 and 24 were separated from Longxi County, and 25 parts were located in Hua 'an County.
In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), in August, the shima town, Hulao and Island Reef Special Zone Department of Longxi County was established (separated from the county and directly under the provincial capital). In August of the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), the special area code of Shima was revoked and returned to Longxi County.
The evolution of People's Republic of China (PRC) after its founding.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the administrative districts of Longxi and Haicheng County have undergone six evolutions.
The first evolution. 1 951June1day, with the approval of the State Council, the first and second districts of Longxi county were established as Zhangzhou city (now xiangcheng district). Longxi County is located behind the county in the city, forming a special agency for Longxi, and Zhangzhou City is in the same city as Longxi County. Haicheng County is located in Haicheng Town (now the Party School of Longhai Municipal Committee).
The second evolution. 1957 experienced four minor changes, including three in Longxi county and 1 in Haicheng county.
(1)1On February 7th, 7, as decided by Longxi Society, there were 3,380 households 160 17 people in 8 towns in the west of Nanjing County, which were under the jurisdiction of Longxi County.
(2) On March 28th, according to the decision of the Provincial People's Committee, Guankou District of Tongan County and Tongan Street and Mianchuang Street of jiaomei County (2,496 households, 1 1470 people) were placed under the jurisdiction of Longxi County.
(3) 19 September, decided by the Provincial Civil Affairs Department, Dongpu, Sanmei and Shanbian in Guande District of Zhangpu County were placed under the jurisdiction of Haicheng County.
(4) 1 1 year, gutang, Shiwei and Shipu in Dongyu District of Longxi County were under the jurisdiction of Zhangzhou City (now Fucheng District).
The third evolution. 1958 August 1 1, approved by the State Council. Two townships (Haicang and Xintu in Haicheng County, with a total of 5,607 households, 25,256 people and 34,222 mu of land) are under the jurisdiction of Xiamen City.
The fourth evolution. 1960, 65438+ 10, Shang Jie, Shidun and Chen Lin of Jiuhu Commune in Longxi County were transferred to Ganzhou City (now Xiangcheng District). On February 6th, 1960, directly under the authority from Longxi and Haicheng counties moved to shima town to work together. 15 On August 6th, it was approved by the102nd meeting of the the State Council Plenary Session and merged into Longhai County, which is located in shima town (the county people's committee is located at No.85 Xinhua Road). 1962 and then moved to Gaokeng, and 1979 moved to the current address of Dacheng No.28. At that time, the territorial area of the county was 1545 square kilometers. It is connected with Xiamen and Kinmen in the east, Yue Ling and Jingcheng in Tianbao Commune (now Baozhen) in Nanjing County in the west, Zhangpu County in the south, Changtai County in the north, Taiwan Province Strait in the southeast, Pinghe County and Zhangpu County in the southwest, Xiamen suburb in the northeast and Hua 'an County in the northwest.
The fifth evolution. On June 29th, 196 1, two communes in Tianbao and Punan of Longxi County, three production brigades in Tudun, Linnei and Qianshan of Jiuhu Commune, shop production brigade and Houfang Farm of Buwen Commune were placed under the jurisdiction of Zhangzhou City (now xiangcheng district). At the same time, pesticide plant (located in Buwen Dongyuan) and synthetic ammonia plant (located in Buwen Lianchiwei) of Zhangzhou City were placed under the jurisdiction of Longhai County, and were renamed as Longhai pesticide plant and Longhai Synthetic Ammonia Plant respectively. County area 1238 square kilometers.
The sixth evolution. On May 1993 and 12, the State Council officially approved the withdrawal of Longxian County to set up a city, and the city administration is still in shima town (the municipal government is working in Dacheng No.28). September 1996 Western Wenzhen Town (except Wupu and Changzhou, which belong to Bangshan Town) and Guokeng Town are located in longwen district, Zhangzhou City (with a total population of 6,544).
Longhai covers an area of 1 128 square kilometers. It borders Xiamen Special Economic Zone in the east and northeast, Taiwan Province Strait in the southeast, Zhangpu County in the south, Nanjing and Pinghe County in the west, xiangcheng district, longwen district and Changtai County in the north.