Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - What are the legends in Old Town of Lijiang?
What are the legends in Old Town of Lijiang?
Old Town of Lijiang was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, with a history of 800 years. All previous dynasties were the political and military centers of western Yunnan, and the hubs of economic and cultural exchanges among Naxi, Han and Tibetan nationalities. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Kublai Khan marched south to Lijiang, once stationed troops in Dayan area for training and consolidation, and still left many relics. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Dayan had more than a thousand residents. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the construction of college entrance examination and fair trade began to take shape, and by the end of the Ming Dynasty, it had flourished. Xu Xiake, a great traveler, described Dayan as "living in a quiet place, with glorious slopes and valleys" and "residential communities and tile houses". It can be seen that Dayan was a large-scale plateau market town at that time. Because Dayan is located in the transportation hub of Yunnan, Sichuan, Kang and Tibet, it is an important town of the ancient tea-horse road in history. Since the early Qing Dynasty, business travelers have gathered and caravans have been constantly coming and going, and Dayan ancient town has become an important trade transit point. Surrounding businessmen gathered here to exchange all kinds of local products and daily necessities, which once became an important market town for the mainland to reach India. Because the hereditary toast in Lijiang is called Mu, if the wooden word is framed, it will become a "sleepy" word, and Mufu will not set up a wall in Dayan Town because of taboo.

Today's big research is simple, elegant and quiet. There are rows of houses with Naxi style, and clear streams pass through the city. In alleys, rainbow-like bridges cross the streams, and rows of weeping willows sway in the breeze. Countless alleys criss-cross, winding and swaying like a maze. There are many shops in the streets and alleys, and all kinds of goods attract many tourists.

Tiger Leaping Gorge is a section of Jinsha River. Jinsha River is sandwiched between Yulong Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain and passes through the gorge. There are 7 waterfalls, dangerous beaches 18, and the sound of water is like dragons and tigers. This section of the canyon is the charming Tiger Leaping Gorge. Tiger leaping gorge is about 20 kilometers long, with a drop of 2 13 meters. The height difference between this river and Yulong Snow Mountain is 3900 meters, and the narrowest part of the canyon is only over 30 meters. As soon as you enter the gorge, the sky is like a crack, the river is like a dragon, the waves splash and the sound is like thunder, which makes people tremble. There is a beautiful legend here. According to legend, Nujiang River, Lancang River and Jinsha River are three sisters. The elder sister Nujiang loves to be angry, the second sister Lancang loves to be anxious, and the third sister Jinsha River is calm. Parents wanted to marry the three sisters to the west, and Jinsha River secretly let the two sisters flee to the south. When they arrived in Shigu Town, Lijiang, the two sisters insisted on going south, but the Jinsha River girl insisted on going to the east where the sun rose, so she said goodbye to her sister and resolutely turned to the east, thus forming the "first bay of the Yangtze River" (photo: overlooking the first bay of the Yangtze River). Parents sent two brothers, Yulong and Baja, to chase the three sisters who escaped. The two brothers came to Baisha, Lijiang, and sat face to face, blocking the road to the east. Tired of running, the two agreed to wait in turn, and whoever let the sisters go would ask according to the family law. When it was Bach's turn to wait, Yulong fell asleep. When the Jinsha River girl saw it, she stopped and sang a beautiful hypnotic song. She sang eighteen songs in a row, and Bach fell asleep listening to them. Jinsha River girls took the opportunity to sneak to their feet. Yulong woke up and saw that the Jinsha River girl had gone to the east, and Bach was still asleep, so he had to cut off Bach's head according to the family law, and then turned his back and cried. Since then, the two brothers have become Yulong Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain. Bach's head turned into a boulder and fell into the river, forming the Tiger Leaping Gorge, while the eighteen songs sung by Miss Jinsha became the eighteen beaches of the Tiger Leaping Gorge.

Black dragon pool

Legend has it that the old dragon king in Longtan, Laojun Mountain, has countless gold and silver, and only one girl. When the princess got married, the old dragon king wanted to recruit a son-in-law for his wife to adopt. Other big and small dragon kings, with sweet hopes, came to propose marriage one after another. The princesses didn't like any of them and sent them away. The old dragon king said to the girl, "hey, flowers have seasons, and as a result, there are festivals." After the season, the flower trees will wither. " Dad, you're the only one on his knee. It's better to recruit a door-to-door man but it's a lifelong event. "The old dragon king learned from his daughter's coquetry that she had agreed to ABBA's request. The old dragon king was very happy, but his daughter stopped him. The daughter said, "It's up to her to make decisions about Xianglang." The old dragon king said, "I thought it was something important. Well, ABBA will grant your request. "

The Dragon King of Lijiang Black Dragon Pool is a bohemian playboy. He often leaves the matter of water conservancy to find girls. I heard that the old dragon king had a beautiful daughter, so I came to the old dragon king's house in Longtan, Laojun Mountain to propose marriage. When the girl saw the young man who came to propose, she was dazzled. But when she saw that the young man who proposed marriage was a frivolous teenager, I was afraid that he would be unfaithful to love in the future. Want to see if it's gold or bronze? The girl sang a love song to the young man. After singing, the girl was very satisfied, and they came to the home of the old dragon king hand in hand.

The girl and the young man fell in love at the fire pit of the old dragon king. Unconsciously, winter passed and spring came to this world with a smile. Suddenly, a slave came panting and said to the young man, "Meryton App has come to our house. He urges you to go home quickly." The young man was frightened, pushed the girl away and went home in a panic. Meridong Apu, a good god in heaven, accused the Dragon King of Black Dragon Pool of slacking off water control, withdrew the imperial edict granted to him, and told him to turn over a new leaf and make meritorious deeds. However, the teenagers in Black Dragon Pool never forget the beautiful dragon girl in Laojun Mountain. Every year, when the spring god walks through the ice and snow, the dragon king of Black Dragon Pool leaves the matter of water control, quietly leaves home and secretly comes to Laojun Mountain to meet his lover. So whenever this time, the water in Lijiang Black Dragon Pool will slowly fall and sometimes dry up.