As for Xiao Qiao, most people only know that she is Zhou Yu's wife, and she is called "Er Qiao" with her sister Da Qiao. She was a well-known beauty in the Three Kingdoms period. In the history books, the record of Xiao Qiao is also relatively simple. Chen Shou wrote in "The History of the Three Kingdoms" and "Biography of Zhou Yu": "(Sun) plans to take Jingzhou, take Yu as the central defender, lead Jiangxia as the satrap, and attack and pull it out of Anhui. At that time, Gong Qiao and two women were national colors. Cezi Bridge, You Na Bridge. " Originally, Xiao Qiao was originally named Joe, and later, Joe was changed to Joe, so he was called Xiao Qiao by later generations. Zhou Yu married Xiao Qiao in the third year of Jian 'an (198), when Zhou Yu was 24 years old and Xiao Qiao was about 20 years old. Zhou Yu died young and only lived to be 36 years old. In the marriage life of 12, Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao were very loving, and there were two men and one woman, of whom the daughter married Sun Quan's eldest son, and the eldest son married Sun Quan's daughter.

In the old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Qiao Hanqiao and Qiao Ben were two surnames. Xiao Qiao's surname is Joe instead of Joe, and the bridge named Joe was simplified to Joe in later generations. In Shou's Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Wu Shujiu and Zhou Yu, the record of Xiao Qiao is extremely simple. It was only in the third year of Jian 'an (198) that "(Sun) decided to take Jingzhou, with Yu as the central defender and Jiangxia as the satrap, captured Anhui (Meicheng Town, Qianshan County) and pulled it out. At that time, Gong Qiao and two women were national colors. Cezi Bridge, You Na Bridge. " The "little bridge" here is "Little Joe". Zhou Xiaoqiao was in Jian 'an for three years (198), at the age of 24. Yu died at the age of 36, in the 14th year of Jian 'an (2009). According to this calculation, Yu and Xiao Qiao only lived together for twelve years. Yu and Xiao Qiao have two boys and a girl. "Female prince deng (the eldest son of sun quan). Princess Xun Shang (the daughter of Sun Quan), a male, worshipped a captain, had yoga posture and died young. I followed my younger brother Yin, and I first paid homage to Master Xing, and my wife took care of my eldest daughter, giving thousands of soldiers to the police. " Based on the above simple records, it seems difficult for future generations to spread the life stories of Yu and Qiao as rumors among the people. Of course, there won't be a tomb of little Giotto in the future.

The spread of Zhou Yu's and Xiao Qiao's stories is not only related to their own factors, but also related to Ming Luo Guanzhong's careful arrangement and rendering of the story of Tongquetai in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In Chapter 34 of Romance, after Cao Cao pacified Liaodong, he was in a good mood and wanted to build a bronze sparrow terrace to entertain his old age. Cao Zhi, the youngest son, said, "If you build terraced fields, you must set up three." There is a bronze sparrow in the middle, Yulong on the left and Jinfeng on the right. "More spectacular is to build two flying bridges and fly across the sky." Cao Xi left Cao Zhi and Cao Pi to build a platform in Ye Jun. This is the origin of the establishment of Taiwan Province, which has nothing to do with Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao. After Cao Cao arrived in Jingzhou for the 42nd time, he wanted to lead a million troops south and asked Sun Quan to "capture" Liu Bei together. At that time, the main battle of Sun Wu, the main peace, was raging, and it was difficult to claim. Narration 43: Under the collusion of Lu Su, Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang, Kong Ming is willing to follow Lu Su to Chai Sang (the old city is twenty miles southwest of Jiujiang County, Jiangxi Province) to meet Sun Quan to show his interest and strengthen Sun Quan's joint resistance to Cao Cao. Zhou Yu, Xiao Qiao Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao just got in touch with Tongquetai: At this time, Zhou Yu, who was originally training the navy in Poyang Lake, rushed back to Chaisang at night and made an urgent appointment with Kong Ming overnight. At this time, Zhou Yu, like Sun Quan before him, was determined to resist Cao, but he was wary of uniting with Liu Bei. At first, Yu wanted to try not to reveal the original intention of resisting Cao, in order to test Kong Ming; But Kong Ming took the opportunity to say that Cao Cao's situation was overwhelming and persuaded him to surrender to Cao Cao by persuading him. He said: "I have a stupid plan: I don't care to lead sheep to carry wine, but I borrow soil to offer seals;" You don't have to cross the river in person, just send a messenger and send two people to the river by boat. As soon as Cao Cao got these two people, millions of people were disarmed and retired. " Pretending not to know that Dahe Xiaoqiao is the wife of Sun Ce and Zhou Yu, he then said, "When Liang lived in Longzhong, I heard that Cao Cao built a new one in Zhanghe, which was very magnificent; Choose the most beautiful woman in the world and tell the truth. Cao Ben is a lecherous. He had long heard that Jiang Dongqiao had two daughters, one named Xiao Qiao and the other named Xiao Qiao. He has the appearance of sinking fish and falling geese, and is ashamed of flowers. Cao Cao once swore: I am willing to destroy the four seas in order to be emperor; May Er Qiao in Jiangdong enjoy his old age on a bronze sparrow terrace. Although I died without complaint. Although Jiangnan attracts millions of people today, it is actually for these two women. " Zhou Yu believed Kong Ming's words and asked, "What proof does Cao Cao want from Er Qiao?" Kong Ming added that Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Zeng, wrote Ode to the Bronze Quetai. "Ode means that his family will be the son of heaven and swear to take Er Qiao." In order to prove that what Kong Ming said was true, Yu asked, "Do you still remember this gift?" Kong Ming showed his wisdom more and more. When he recited Fu in front of Zhou Yu and Lu Su, he skillfully polished it and deliberately angered Zhou Yu. One of them said, "There are two stations on the left and right, and there is Yulong golden phoenix. Er Qiao is in the southeast, and I am willing to encourage you. " The Ode to the Tongque Terrace recorded by Kong Ming in the Romance is mixed with Cao Zhi's Ode to the Stage (that is, the Ode to the Tongque Terrace in the Romance). Hashimoto's surname, Xiao Qiao's name and Kong Ming's recitation of Fu indicate that the second bridge connecting Yulong and Jinfeng refers to a big boy and a little boy, Qiao Nv. Zhou Yu flew into a rage, left his seat and pointed to the north and scolded,' The old thief bullied me too much!' ""Since then, we have strengthened Sun Liulian's determination to fight against Cao.

Er Qiao has never appeared in a romantic film. Even through the Tongquetai incident, Xiao Qiao is just a fictional character in the book. Xiao Qiao's national beauty and his position in the eyes of Zhou Yu and Cao Cao have been fully demonstrated. Battle of Red Cliffs rose up for Xiao Qiao. What a joke Kong made in the book! This is Luo Guanzhong's skill in making up romance. It should be said that the vivid and legendary descriptions of Zhou Yu, Xiao Qiao, Kong Ming and Cao Cao through the Tongquetai incident not only illustrate the love between Zhou Yu and Joe, but also add a story about their marriage for future generations. This is one of the reasons why Xiao Qiao can have more tombs in later generations.

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Personality appraisal

In the fourth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Ce got 3,000 horses from Yuan Shu and returned to Jiangdong to restore his ancestral business. With the support of his old friend Zhou Yu, he conquered Anhui in one fell swoop. In the eastern suburb of Anhui province, there is a village surrounded by streams-Qiao apartment, which was later called the old residence. Joe has two women, both very beautiful and smart, who are well known. I had to ask Gong Qiao to allow me to send a pair of sisters because I sent someone to apply for the job. So, there was Sun Zena, Da Qiao and Zhou Yu marrying Xiao Qiao. Xiao Qiao has an ancient well in the backyard of his old house in Gong Qiao. The water is clear and deep. According to legend, Er Qiao sisters often dress up here, which can be described as "trimming eyebrows and writing bamboo flutes on spring hills and wearing rings". Every time they put on makeup, they throw the remaining fat and powder into the well. Over the years, the well water was washed by rouge, and the water smelled of rouge. Therefore, this well has the nickname of rouge well. There is a poem that says, "Gong Qiao and his two daughters are beautiful bells, and the autumn water blooms with hibiscus." From Er Qiao's point of view, Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao in the new version of The Three Kingdoms are sisters and married to two heroes in the world. One is Sun Lang, a hero in the south of the Yangtze River, and the other is Zhou Lang, who is charming and both civil and military. This is a happy marriage. Good looks and good looks are a harmonious couple. Of course, it is happy and affectionate. However, is Er Qiao really happy? In fact, life in Da Qiao is very hard. Sun Ce married Da Qiao at the age of 20, and Da Qiao 18. Unfortunately, this is a jealous marriage. Two years later, when Cao Cao and Yuan Shao were fighting Guandu, Sun Ce was preparing to attack Xuchang to welcome Emperor Han Xian. Sun Ce was assassinated by Xu Gong's family at the age of 26 when he took over the authority of "supporting the emperor and ordering the princes" from Cao Cao. Da Qiao and Sun Ce have only been married for six years. At that time, Da Qiao was in her early twenties at most, and she was a young widow with only her infant son, Sun Shao. What a nice white flag hanging on my door! From then on, she only cried in the court, and she was lonely every night, putting up with hardships and raising orphans. Years go by, beauty fades, and a generation of beauty does not know when to fade! Xiao Qiao is better than her sister. She and Zhou Yuqin are on good terms and have been in love for twelve years. Zhou Yu is handsome and good at melody. Today, there is still a folk proverb called "If the song is wrong, Zhou Lang cares". Xiao Qiao and Zhou Yu loved each other deeply, lived together, went to the Western Expedition with the army and participated in the famous Battle of Red Cliffs in history. Two years after the war, "I went back to Jiangling to pack my bags, but I lived in Baqiu and died at the age of 36." In this 12 year, Zhou Yu, as a general of Dongwu, was famous for his exploits in fighting Huang Zu in Jiangxia and Cao Cao in Chibi. It's a pity that he didn't live forever. He died in Baqiu when he was preparing to capture Yizhou. He is only 36 years old. At this time, Xiao Qiao was only about 30 years old and just started to lose his wife. The grief can be imagined. Beautiful life is short, and Er Qiao lives a lonely life in the picturesque south of the Yangtze River. Xiao Qiao died in the second year of Wu, at the age of 47. There is a poem in the Ming Dynasty: "There are two sad graves on the city wall, one is Zhou Lang and the other is Xiao Qiao." Xiao Qiao's tomb was sealed without a table, and it rose from the ground, and Han bricks were built. To 19 14, there is a tomb on Xiaoqiao's tomb in Yueyang. There is also a stone tablet engraved with the official script "Xiao Qiao's Tomb".

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Xiaoqiaofei bridge

Qiao and Qiao were two surnames in the Han Dynasty. Xiao Qiao's surname is Joe instead of Joe, and the bridge named Joe was simplified to Joe in later generations. In the golden movie Red Cliff, Lin Chi-ling plays Xiao Shou, while in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Wu Shujiu and Xiao Qiao's record is extremely simple. It was only in the third year of Jian 'an (198) that "(Sun) decided to take Jingzhou, with Yu as the central defender and Jiangxia as the satrap, captured Anhui (Meicheng Town, Qianshan County) and pulled it out. At that time, Gong Qiao and two women were national colors. Cezi Bridge, You Na Bridge. " The "little bridge" here is "Little Joe".

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Yizhou bridge 1

Yu and Xiao Qiao have two boys and a girl. "Female prince deng (the eldest son of sun quan). Princess Xun Shang (the daughter of Sun Quan), a male, worshipped a captain, had yoga posture and died young. I followed my younger brother Yin, and I first paid homage to Master Xing, and my wife took care of my eldest daughter, giving thousands of soldiers to the police. " Based on the above simple records, it seems difficult for future generations to spread the life stories of Yu and Qiao as rumors among the people. Of course, there won't be a tomb of little Giotto in the future.

The spread of Xiao Qiao Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao's stories in the comic book Romance of the Three Kingdoms is not only related to their own factors, but also related to Ming Luo Guan Zhong's careful arrangement and rendering of the story of Tongquetai in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In Chapter 34 of Romance, after Cao Cao pacified Liaodong, he was in a good mood and wanted to build a bronze sparrow terrace to entertain his old age. Cao Zhi, the youngest son, said, "If you build terraced fields, you must set up three." There is a bronze sparrow in the middle, Yulong on the left and Jinfeng on the right. "More spectacular is to build two flying bridges and fly across the sky." Cao Xi left Cao Zhi and Cao Pi to build a platform in Ye Jun. This is the origin of the establishment of Taiwan Province, which has nothing to do with Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao. After Cao Cao arrived in Jingzhou for the 42nd time, he wanted to lead a million troops south and asked Sun Quan to "capture" Liu Bei together. At that time, the main battle of Sun Wu, the main peace, was raging, and it was difficult to claim. Narration 43: Under the collusion of Lu Su, Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang, Kong Ming is willing to follow Lu Su to Chai Sang (the old city is twenty miles southwest of Jiujiang County, Jiangxi Province) to meet Sun Quan to show his interest and strengthen Sun Quan's joint resistance to Cao Cao.

It was not until the forty-fourth chapter of the book that Zhou Yu and Xiao Qiao got in touch with Tongquetai: at this time, Zhou Yu, who had been training the navy in Poyang Lake, rushed back to Chaisang at night and made an urgent appointment with Kong Ming that night. At this time, Zhou Yu, like Sun Quan before him, was determined to resist Cao, but he was wary of uniting with Liu Bei. At first, Yu wanted to try not to reveal the original intention of resisting Cao, in order to test Kong Ming; But Kong Ming took the opportunity to say that Cao Cao's situation was overwhelming and persuaded him to surrender to Cao Cao by persuading him. He said: "I have a stupid plan: I don't care to lead sheep to carry wine, but I borrow soil to offer seals;" You don't have to cross the river in person, just send a messenger and send two people to the river by boat. As soon as Cao Cao got these two people, millions of people were disarmed and retired. " Pretending not to know that Dahe Xiaoqiao is the wife of Sun Ce and Zhou Yu, he then said, "When Liang lived in Longzhong, I heard that Cao Cao built a new one in Zhanghe, which was very magnificent; Choose the most beautiful woman in the world and tell the truth. Cao Ben is a lecherous. He had long heard that Jiang Dongqiao had two daughters, one named Xiao Qiao and the other named Xiao Qiao. He has the appearance of sinking fish and falling geese, and is ashamed of flowers. Cao Cao once swore: I am willing to destroy the four seas in order to be emperor; May Er Qiao in Jiangdong enjoy his old age on a bronze sparrow terrace. Although I died without complaint. Although Jiangnan attracts millions of people today, it is actually for these two women. " Zhou Yu believed Kong Ming's words and asked, "What proof does Cao Cao want from Er Qiao?" Kong Ming added that Cao Zhi, the son appointed by Cao Cao, wrote "Ode to the Bronze Quetai", which means that his family is the son of heaven.

, vowed to take Joe. In order to prove that what Kong Ming said was true, Yu asked, "Do you still remember this gift?" "Kong Ming showed his wisdom more and more. When he recited Fu in front of Zhou Yu and Lu Su, he skillfully embellished it and deliberately angered Zhou Yu. One of them said, "There are two stations on the left and right, and there is Yulong golden phoenix. Er Qiao is in the southeast, and I'd like to share it with you. "The Tongquetai Fu recorded by Kong Ming in the Romance is mixed with Cao Zhi's original Stage Fu (that is, the Tongquetai Fu in the Romance). Hashimoto's surname, Xiao Qiao's name and Kong Ming's recitation of Fu indicate that the second bridge connecting Yulong and Jinfeng refers to a big boy and a little boy, Qiao Nv. Zhou Yu flew into a rage, left his seat and pointed to the north and scolded,' The old thief bullied me too much!' ""Since then, we have strengthened Sun Liulian's determination to fight against Cao.

Battle of Red Cliffs, after a victory, Cao Cao raised his glass and laughed, and said to his ministers, "If you get Wu Dong Er Qiao in your later years, you will have enough rest in this life!" It can be seen from this sentence that Cao Cao's right Er Qiao is also a general's spirit.

Er Qiao has never appeared in a romantic film. Even through the Tongquetai incident, Xiao Qiao is just a fictional character in the book. Xiao Qiao's national beauty and his position in the eyes of Zhou Yu and Cao Cao have been fully demonstrated. Battle of Red Cliffs rose up for Xiao Qiao. What a joke Kong made in the book! This is Luo Guanzhong's skill in making up romance. It should be said that the vivid and legendary descriptions of Zhou Yu, Xiao Qiao, Kong Ming and Cao Cao through the Tongquetai incident not only illustrate the love between Zhou Yu and Joe, but also add a story about their marriage for future generations. This is one of the reasons why Xiao Qiao can have more tombs in later generations.

Zhou Yu married Xiao Qiao in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which is not recorded in the book. However, there are some words that can explain the relationship between them. The 29th time, the bully beheaded Yu Jibi's son angrily and took him to Jiangdong: (Sun Ce) called his wife, Mrs. Qiao, and said, "I was unfortunately separated from you halfway, so you must be filial. When your sister comes to see you in the morning and evening, you can ask her to give it to Zhou Lang and help my brother wholeheartedly, so that I will not live up to my consistent elegance. " The forty-fourth time, Zhuge Liang used his wisdom to arouse Zhou Yu's determination to defeat Cao Cao: Yu said, "You don't know, it's the general's mistress, and Xiao Qiao is Yu's wife."