(427-347 BC)

Ancient Greek sages, "

"yes

Love between men and women is the highest emotional form in the world. He is also the earliest producer of * * *, in his immortal works ".

Speaking of marriage, it has been said that the ideal society should be: * * property, * * * wife, * * * son. 8 1 year, once.

Last/better/previous/last name

occasion

2:

(1473- 1543): Poland

In an era without binoculars, he felt the earth turning under his feet, and he was related to his birth.

Anna lived together for more than ten years, but was finally split (deprived) by the conservative church.

The right to get married),1May 24, 543, his masterpiece "

"Finally published, an hour later, he died.

3. Da Vinci (1452- 15 19) was an Italian genius.

Genius. He is an artist, mathematician, physicist, doctor, engineer and architect ... He once designed helicopters.

、

, siege and urban defense system,

He has also studied it.

At the age of 24, he was accused of having an affair with a man, which denied him. He died in France in 15 19. But his gay identity has basically been recognized by future generations.

4:

( 1533- 1603):

Elizabeth teenagers are not so lucky. At the age of three, my mother was killed by my father.

Her chances of inheriting the throne are slim, unless all her brothers and sisters in front of her are dead, and all this has happened. My brother Edward 10 ascended the throne, and 16 died. Then my sister Mary succeeded to the throne, and soon she died of depression, so the beautiful and enlightened Elizabeth stepped onto the top of England at the age of 25. Unfortunately, in order to consolidate the throne,

Between Spain and France, two great powers at that time, they gave up their marriage, and finally,

The identity of the deceased, in exchange

The rise of.

5:

(1596- 1650) French philosopher, mathematician and physicist.

Everyone who went to high school knows that.

Coordinates, he's here.

The founder of, went to college, or didn't go, that sentence "

"I don't know how many people welcomed this famous paper.

Carefree all my life, I inherited my father's rich legacy, and my only hobby is thinking, thinking and thinking again. At the age of forty, he lived with Helen, a domestic worker, and gave birth to his daughter Francine. Unfortunately, Sydney died at the age of five. September 1649,

Christina (another famous

) Invite the old flute who was born sick.

The court taught philosophy, and five months later, at the age of 54, he died of illness in northern Europe.

6:

: (1623- 1662) French philosopher, mathematician and physicist.

He lost his mother when he was three years old. 1 1 years old, he wrote his first paper, The Essence of Sound. 16 years old, he wrote.

Theory ",and then invented the world's first digital computer (there is a kind of

That is, named after him: PASCAL language), followed by two works, fluid balance theory and atmospheric gravity theory In his later years (in his thirties), he wrote a philosophical work, The Record of Thoughts, and then died at the age of 39. I have never been in love in my life, and my relationship with my sister is extraordinary.

7: Chris

( 1626- 1689)

She belongs to her father.

At the age of 6, he ascended the throne, with

Same personality, like riding and shooting. And smart, 14 years old is already familiar with it.

、

、

and

and

She adores her cousin but refuses to marry him. She said, I want to tell you frankly that I won't marry you, but I can also promise that I will never marry anyone else. Under her rule, Sweden was prosperous and peaceful. She also loves learning and is good at recruiting talents and attracting wisdom. During her reign, she founded the first Swedish newspaper and the first national school, and attracted many famous European scholars to give lectures. But at its peak, the 28-year-old queen gave the throne to her once admired cousin.

He traveled in Europe, settled in Rome and died in Rome on 1689.

8. Newton (1642- 1727), a great British scientist.

Some people say that because of Newton, all the people in the world

People will no longer be lonely. Believe it! and

The same, it's all my father's.

His birth changed the whole world. He is the founder of modern mechanics and the discoverer of gravity. He analyzed the composition of white light and found it synchronously with Leibniz.

. Newton's life, almost no intimate relationship.

Records show that he lived a great life alone and sought solace in religion in his later years (it should be emphasized that science and religion can coexist). 1727 In March, he was buried in the famous Westminster Abbey.

9:

(1694- 1778) French modern thinker

Are you there?

I have read it before.

and

He wrote in the book: These two men destroyed France. Indeed, the18th century is the century of the French and the earliest revolutionary experimental field in the world.

They belong to this revolution.

. He has 99 volumes of magnificent masterpieces and a lover of a married woman.

* * * lived for 20 years until the latter died, no.

Voltaire died in 1778 at the age of 84. The church refused to bury him in Paris. 179 1,

Outbreak, his

Was transferred and buried in Paris.

, and form a line

The tomb is right there.

Next to his heart, he was put in a box and kept in the National Library of Paris.

10:

(1724- 1804) German philosopher

Is a stubborn

Because he has never been outside Konigsberg in his life. There he is.

, wrote "

Then philosophers all over the world began to study it carefully. He lived for decades, walked on time in the afternoon, and the people in Konigsberg adjusted very accurately.

Time. He just ... ...

Life, no wife and no children, until flower of life withers.

It is said that only the marriage of philosophers can be happy, and real philosophers don't need to get married. this

Presumably,

You know the smell, right?

1 1: Beethoven (1770- 1829) German musician.

Beethoven, with his real anger and surly eyes, was cold and daunting. Did this angry man write a symphony of heroes and a symphony of destiny, or did this angry man write a gentle moonlight?

Beethoven's life was full of pain, his love was not smooth, and he was deaf in his prime. He has loved countless women, but they all prefer to marry others because he is ugly? Or humble origin? We don't know. We only know that he became more angry and then wrote more beautiful music. Who knows?

12:

(1788- 1860) German philosopher

He lives a lonely life, without a wife, children or even a mother (he broke up with his mother in his twenties and hated women most in his life), living a lonely, melancholy and

Life. Schopenhauer hates all women in the world. He thinks women are cunning, hypocritical and irrational. What he can't figure out most in his life is why so many stupid men like ugly girls with narrow shoulders/short legs/fat buttocks. He said that love is a lie, marriage is a grave, if one person is unhappy, many people will be unhappy, and we are like squeezing together.

Not too close, because it will prick people, and not too far, because you are afraid of the cold.

13:

(1853- 1890) Dutch painter

whatever

What kind of sky-high price can his paintings shoot? All this has nothing to do with him. His short 37-year life was full of humiliation and bitterness, numerous refusals and confusions, and numerous refusals and disputes, which made him fall into obsessive madness until.

That night in July, he raised his pistol and aimed at himself.

……

, he

the friends of

Soon after the visit, the two men had an argument and were very angry.

Cut off his own

Flowers,

Scared away, he was sent in.

Surrounded by confusion and anger that no one can solve ... six months later, he died and was buried next to his brother's grave.

14:

(179 1- 1869) The 15th president of the United States.

So far,

The only unmarried president in the world.

choose

It's because he fell in love with the rich man's daughter when he was young, but was stopped by his parents, who thought he fell in love with her family's property. My daughter listened to her parents' slanders, regretted it and committed suicide. I feel that happiness has gone away from me,

He once said sadly, then he devoted himself to politics and filled his inner fatigue with his career. During his tenure, he served as a white man.

The role of master fell to him.

Physically, she seems to be more favored than her uncle and president. Buchanan said before he died, "I faithfully performed my duties.

I don't regret it. History will prove that I don't regret it.

My whole life. "

15:

(1805- 1879) Danish writer

Goben

There is a bronze statue of the mermaid in the seaside park, which is a symbol of Denmark.

, and

Daughter of. The most famous fairy tale writer in the world, all his life.

, experienced him

Like a lifetime. Left "

》、《

A series of beautiful fairy tales, such as The Emperor's New Clothes, all left loneliness to themselves. He had the first love of his childhood. The beautiful girl named Bohr died at the age of 70.

I still have what Pearl wrote for her.

The yellow paper shows her son's handwriting:

16: Jane Austen (1775- 18 17) is an English writer.

Austin lived in old England and eventually became an old maid herself. "What Mrs. Bennard worries about all day is how to get her five daughters married smoothly", which is Jane's most famous novel.

At the beginning of the novel, Austin's mother must have the same troubles as Mrs. Bennard. Different from the novel, Austin's mother didn't see the day when her daughter got married. Austin is smart and beautiful, and it is said that he was infatuated for a time. Young lovelorn is the reason why she has never been married. Some people say that she may be a lesbian, much like her sister.

Make people suspicious (her sister

Before she died, she burned most of Jane's letters, but these were beyond examination. Only Elizabeth found them in novels.

Austin didn't find the one that belonged to her. At the age of 42, she

17:

(1820- 1895) German thinker

24 years old

Wrote "England"

This situation was published with Marx when he was 28 years old.

",set off a vigorous proletarian revolution. His family is well-off, but he mingles with the proletarian people, especially helping Marx from time to time. After Ma's death, he also compiled documents and published anthologies for him. He loved Marx deeply.

22 years old and Irish textile

Mary lived together until Mary died in 1863, and then Engels lived with Mary's sister Leahy. He never goes through the formalities of marriage, because in the family, marriage and

He once said: marriage, those ceremonies recognized by the state and held in the church, are redundant and unnecessary.

18: Nobel (1833- 1895) Swedish scientist.

Nobel's greatest achievement in life is not invention.

On the contrary, I won an award, regardless of nationality or gender, only according to the size of your contribution, which made all great scientists (writers and

) shrouded in his aura, Nobel won future fame with only one will, which is the best thing money can buy. Nobel has never been in love, but it's a pity that all the lovely loved ones have married others. As for the math prize, it's because of him.

He is a mathematician, but most of them are made up by good people.

19:

(1844- 1900) German philosopher

1875, 3 1 year.

He said, "I'm wandering around, lonely as a head."

. "At that time, all his best friends got married one after another, only he went and never returned, and finally he would

Dedicate to

, and infected

Then he said angrily, are you looking for a woman? Don't forget to bring your whip! After the age of 45

After going crazy and fighting with his friend Wagner, he was sent in.

His only sister took care of him for ten years, and one morning in the new century, he passed away quietly.

20:

(1884- 19 18) China poet, writer and painter,

He has been a monk several times, but he is still struggling with love.

Pioneer. Master Schumann is probably the most romantic person in China.

Yes, his lover list: childhood.

Shizuko, sister Hong Xue, Pei Shan next door, friend's wife He Zhen,

..... at the age of 35, he was arrested.

Died in Shanghai, just like his own poem: the flowers and plants on earth are too hasty, and the spring wood is empty.

2 1: Garbo (1905- 1990) is a Hollywood superstar.

A British reporter said that her face is

She is the best.

The most melancholy since

People.

.

She is also a fan. During World War II, Garbo once said: I will kill him. She is real.

Confused, lost and lonely, she commented on herself like this: I am clumsy, shy, nervous and afraid, and my English level is poor.

Feeling, that's why I built a high wall around myself and hid behind it forever. "I will be single all my life", which was written by Garbo in Chris.

She practiced the lines in The Queen very well. "Have you really never loved anyone else?" Someone asked, "Yes,

. "(director and comrade who took Garbo to Hollywood). Garbo was nominated for four Oscars, but never won an award. Later, the Oscar Committee specially awarded Garbo an award for her shining performance in the film. Of course, she didn't receive it. Her friend said that she had never seen the prize at home. She is forever.

22:

( 1895- 1984)

Home,

Family, obsession

China was the first in modern times

, no

It was none other than three.

A good man has suffered for her all his life: a man who broke his leg (

for

People get off in a hurry with a smile), and the other one flies down to find a beautiful woman because the plane is too slow (

), this last one is our teacher Jin. For her, she will never get married (unexpectedly, after Lin's death, Liang has a second wife), and

Living next door, being friends for life, a relationship, people on three continents were shocked. "Poem Waterfall in April will last forever" was written by Mr. Jin after Lin's death.

One day many years later, he suddenly invited a friend to dinner. During the dinner, he said, today is Yin Hui's birthday, so you can get a seat up. In my later years, a reporter set up this paragraph for the elderly.

He thought for a long time and said sadly, "I should tell her everything." I can't say it myself-I didn't have a chance to tell her, so I don't want to say it, and I don't want to say it! "

23: Paul.

(1905- 1980): France

philosopher

Always like this: open your mouth wide.

A pair of eyes that don't believe you stare at others behind thick glasses. He didn't trust people, and he refused all the honors from the government (including 1964).

), he is known as "the conscience of mankind in the twentieth century."

follow

Beauvoir's pioneer, Beauvoir's love, is a beautiful talk in the history of philosophy. They are at

They practiced their own philosophy carefully, and even had an affair with Beauvoir's student Olga on the grounds of re-establishing the relationship between people. Beauvoir can't marry Sartre, because her feminist thought is too thorough, and she refused.

Any possibility, let alone as a woman.

Get married? 1980 Sartre died, and 60,000 Parisians held a huge funeral for him.

Destin said: Sartre's death made me feel that a bright light of human wisdom has gone out.

24 years old: Marcel

(1871-1922)-French writer.

Born into a noble family, he was weak and sick since childhood. As an adult, he was bedridden, so that he couldn't go out without going out the second door. He was lying in bed alone, remembering the good old days and recording them, afraid of the seven-volume book "".

"born this way, it became.

Paide mountain

. (Its masterpiece is also recognized as a classic with the least readers-because it is too long, as long as seven Dream of Red Mansions. ) "Memories of Time Past" is an autobiographical novel, the plot is really false, but the characters can be found in

Looking for prototypes everywhere, this is too much.

Cleverly, all the girls he worships in his novels are actually.

In reality, "they" are all.

People in conflict, well, needless to say, this disease

The tuberculosis patient is actually a hidden comrade.

25:

(1883- 1924) Austrian writer

Just an insurance company until I die.

Before he died, he entrusted his friend Braud to burn all his manuscripts, but the cloth was not executed. Because of this, he enjoyed such sorrow and glory behind him, but what does such sorrow and glory have to do with himself? He didn't finish his three novels (trial, lawsuit and castle), but they have all become classics of modern people's research.

about

No one knows where it was lost. He has been hesitating and hesitating all his life, making up his mind, including love, and he has been with

Miss was engaged twice and broke the contract twice. Finally, he announced: "mentally, I can't get married and you won't be happy." "I became lonely in despair, and I broke off my relationship with everything and everyone in despair"-quoted from

Diary, he did it.

26. Beauvoir (1908- 1986) is a French writer.

, Sartre's lifelong companion.

The man's Bible is called Holly Bible, and the woman's? The answer is "

"It is no exaggeration to say that Beauvoir's

, changed half the world:

Stand up from now on! "Women are not born, but become", which is Beauvoir's most famous assertion. Before that, so many philosophers, such as Nietzsche Schopenhauer, were full of profound hatred for women, thinking that they were born stupid, and

! Those who save people should save themselves, and Beauvoir sealed their mouths with facts. 1980, Sartre's death, beauvoir wrote the farewell ceremony. Six years later, she and Sartre were buried in Mont panas.

27: Heath (19 16-2005)

1974, when he visited China, Mao Zedong said: 1997, I went to Hong Kong to watch the reunification;

Say: we are all here! In fact, Heath became the only one who saw it with his own eyes. Looking back, is it a bit desolate? He was the 47th Prime Minister of Britain and left office in 74. His greatest achievement is to push Britain to join the European Union. At 34,

, one

Took away his girlfriend Kay who had been in love for more than ten years.

Since then, he has never been married, let alone married. He once said angrily, I never regret not having a wife. I only heard that many people regret marrying their wives. (Heath's hobby is music. He is a piano player, Grade 8. He plays the piano as soon as he sees it. He was invited to Beijing to chair the Central Committee.

)

28:

(1483- 1520) Italian painter

Speaking of Van Gogh, we can't help talking about him, as Europe.

'

One (the other two: Da Vinci and

) of

At the age of 37,

The figure in the painting is handsome, the scene is peaceful, and it is particularly "beautiful", just like himself. He is unmarried for life and once worked with a

(haha, no.

Lord)

Asia got engaged, but it didn't end.

29. michel foucault (1926- 1984) is a French postmodern thinker.

198 1 year, the first case of AIDS was found in Los Angeles. Three years later, Foucault contracted this fashionable disease and died in a short time. His same-sex partner Daniel de

Since then, France has established the first national AIDS association. "As long as homosexuality is not tolerated, it will not be a real civilized society," Foucault said. His verdict brought the dawn of hope to countless comrades, but he died before dawn.

30:

(1783 ~ 1842) French writer

His real name is Henry Bell. 1783 65438+ was born on1October 23rd.

Lecheng, 1842

Died in Paris. 1796 entered the local central school. 1799 went to Paris and worked in the military department. He followed Napoleon's army to Italy and Moscow. 18 14 years

After the restoration, he went to Milan, Italy, and lived and wrote abroad. The first work published by 18 15 is the musician's biography Haydn.

The life of Medas Tess. The history of Italian painting was published in 18 17. Completed on 1837

",but it was not published until after his death. He returned to Paris on 182 1 to continue his writing career. 1827, the first novel "Oman", depicts the aristocratic life in the restoration period and mercilessly mocks the decadent feudal class. It took two years to get out.

"ceramic tile

Through a story of sharp contradiction between revolution and love, vanini reflects the struggle of Italian charcoal burners for national liberation.

3 1: Kierkegaard (18 13 ~ 1855)

Danish Christian thinker.

Pioneer. 18 13 years

Born in Goben

, died in 1855.

. In the early years

study

Because rational philosophy, especially

Known for his criticism. Its philosophical purpose is to demonstrate the principle of individuality and belief in God through personal experience. He believes that existence is caused by pain, worry, loneliness, despair,

Enthusiasm and other emotions, individuals constantly surpass themselves and tend to God, and define themselves in the "absolute opposition" relationship with God. Most of his philosophical thoughts are expressed through literary works, often in the form of diaries and aphorisms. The idea is that

After Germany, France and other countries have great influence, right?

It has played a leading role in the emergence and development of. Author of

: life fragments, etc.