Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - What are technical indicators?
What are technical indicators?
The relationship between technical indicators and the real volume and price operation of stocks is just like the relationship between children and mothers. The former comes from the latter.

In the final analysis, technical indicators are experimental things, and people calculate them according to the movement of volume and price (in fact, it is an abstract trend of volume and price), hoping to find out the regularity of stock market operation.

The following are some technical indicators and their simple usage:

ASI index

(1) The stock price reached a new high level, which, like ASI's new high level, represents high and low points that have not been confirmed.

2 The stock price broke through the pressure line or support line, and ASI was not accompanied, which was a false breakthrough.

③ The significant high and low points formed in the early stage of ASI are used as the stop-loss points of ASI. Long-term, sell when ASI falls below the previous low; When shorting, when ASI breaks through the previous high point, it will cover it.

_________________________________

ASI cumulative swing index was created by Welles Wider, who tried to design an induction line by adjusting the myth of the index about opening and closing, thus representing the real market, and provided a quite incisive explanation for the breakthrough of pressure line and support line, the confirmation and deviation of new highs and new lows. Theoretically, ASI digitalizes the high point of shock, which really defines the short-term shock point. On the other hand, it is really powerful.

Buying and selling principle:

1. The stock price is at a new high and low point, but ASI is not at a new high and low point, indicating that this high and low point has not been confirmed.

2. The stock price breaks through the pressure line or support line, but ASI is not accompanied, which is a false breakthrough.

3. The significant high and low points formed before ASI are regarded as ASI stop loss points; When the bulls were long, ASI fell below the previous low and stopped selling; When shorting, ASI broke through the previous high stop loss.

_________________________________

Cumulative oscillation index

make it clear

ASI cumulative shock index tries to design an induction line by adjusting the myth of the index about opening and closing, thus representing the real market and providing a quite incisive explanation for the breakthrough of pressure line and support line, and the confirmation and deviation of new highs and new lows. Theoretically speaking, ASI quantifies the high point of shock, indeed defines the short-term shock point, and on the other hand, it truly and forcefully shows the connotation of the market.

Should be used

1 The share price rises in step with the ASI index. When ASI leads the stock price to break through the previous high point, it is a buy signal.

The stock price and ASI index fell simultaneously. When ASI's leading share price falls below the previous low, it is a selling signal.

Use skills

The share price of 1 is at a new high and low point, but ASI is not at a new high and low point, indicating that this high and low point has not been confirmed.

2 the stock price broke through the pressure line or support line, but ASI did not accompany it, which was a false breakthrough.

The significant high and low points formed before 3 ASI are regarded as ASI stop loss points; When the bulls were long, ASI fell below the previous low and stopped selling; When shorting, ASI broke through the previous high stop loss.

4 when the stock price is low, but the ASI index is not low, it is the bottom deviation; When the stock price hits a new high and the ASI index is different from the new high, it is the top deviation.

Cotton boll indicator

(1) The bollinger Band can display its safe high and low prices by using the band.

(2) When the volatility becomes smaller and the band becomes narrower, there may be drastic price fluctuations immediately.

(3) When the high and low points cross the edge of the wave area, they immediately return to the wave area, and there will be a gear back.

(4) After the band starts to move, entering another band in this way is quite helpful to find out the target value.

BRAR index

BR indicator, commonly known as "willingness indicator", is based on the position of "anti-market psychology", selling when the stock market is enthusiastic and buying when the mood is pessimistic; AR index, commonly known as "popularity index", is used to measure the real potential function of the market. BR and AR are used together, which is of great benefit to judge the heat and popularity of the market.

Algorithms and formulas:

Sum of (h-0)n days

AR =————× 100

Total days

Sum of n days

BR =————× 100

(c-l) the sum of n days

H: highest price l: lowest price o: opening price c: closing price

Application principle:

The index value of 1 AR is centered around 100. When it is between 80- 120, it is a consolidation market, and the stock price will not rise or fall sharply.

2. When the AR index rises above 150, we must pay attention to the fall of the stock price.

3.AR index has the leading role of stock price reaching the peak or falling to the bottom.

4.br index is between 70- 150, which belongs to consolidation market.

5. When the BR index value is higher than 300, pay attention to the stock price reversal.

6. When the BR value is lower than 50, pay attention to the rebound of the stock price.

7. Generally, AR can be used alone, but BR needs to be used together with AR to play the role of BR.

8. The rapid rise of 8.AR and BR indicates that it is close to the peak of share price, and holding shares should be profit-taking.

9. When br is lower than AR, you can buy on dips.

10.BR rises rapidly, while AR should be shipped on rallies to prevent consolidation or slight rebound.

Precautions:

The signals of I. BR and AR indicators are not as clear as other indicators, and the high and low data of BR and ar are different for different markets.

__________________________________________________________

Comprehensive application of sentiment index BRAR

The emotional indicator BRAR consists of two parts: the BR line and the AR line * * *, in which the BR line is a comprehensive response to "market sentiment" and the AR line contains a kind of "potential energy", which is reflected by the performance of the stock price after the opening price, because when the opening price is generated, it is pushed up from the opening price to the highest price of the day. When the AR value rises to a certain limit, it shows that the energy has been exhausted and there is no driving force for the stock price, so the stock price is easy to reverse and fall. On the contrary, the stock price did not go up after the opening, which naturally reduced the loss of energy and saved a lot of energy.

Therefore, when using BRAR in actual combat, we should not only pay attention to the emotional state of BRR index, but also pay attention to the energy fluctuation of AR index.

Then, for the practical application of BRAR indicators, we should pay attention to the following general usage rules:

First, the BRAR indicator is centered on 100. When BR is around 100, it shows that the market sentiment is completely in a very balanced state.

Second, when BRAR starts to fluctuate, it will rise to 200-300-400 and also fall to 80-60-40, which shows that the stock price driven by BRAR starts to rise or fall from around 100.

Third, when BRAR rises, the stock price will generally rise for a period of time, and when BRAR falls, the stock price will generally fall for a period of time.

Fourth, the turning point of BRAR indicates the direction of long-short conversion of stock price. So the turning point of BRAR is to judge the short-term and long-term direction of stock price.

Fifth, the BR line generally runs above the AR line, which is faster than the AR line. The AR line has an assessment effect on both ends of the stock price.

______________________________________________

BRAR-willingness to buy and sell indicator

make it clear

BRAR is an indicator reflecting the results of the struggle between long and short sides in the current market situation. The market equilibrium price selected by AR is the opening price of each trading day, and the market equilibrium price selected by BR is the closing price of the previous trading day.

Should be used

The greater the AR, the greater the multi-party power, and the smaller the AR, the greater the air power. The dividing line between long and short sides is 100. More than 100 is dominant, and less than 100 is dominant. Just 100 shows that the strength of both sides is equal, and no one is dominant. The bigger the BR, the greater the strength of many parties, and the smaller the BR, the greater the strength of the empty side. The dividing line between long and short sides is 100. More than 100 is dominant, and less than 100 is dominant. Just 100 shows that the strength of both sides is equal, and neither side is dominant.

Use skills

If both AR and BR rise sharply, it means that the stock price is not far from the peak, and shareholders should consider taking profits. If AR is penetrated by BR from top to bottom and is in a low position, it is a signal to buy on dips. If the BR rises sharply, but the AR index does not match the increase, it is a signal of shipment on rallies. Judging from the deviation between AR and BR indicators and the stock price, both AR and BR indicators have the function of leading the stock price to peak and valley.

Parameter description

AR and BR parameters-default value: 25.

BR between 1 and 70 to 150 is a consolidation market.

2. When the BR is higher than 400, it should be noted that the stock price may reverse.

3. When the BR is lower than 50, it should be noted that the stock price may rebound.

4. the rapid rise of 4.AR and BR means that it is close to the peak of the stock price and can be profitable.

5. When the BR value is lower than the AR value, you can buy on dips.

6. When BR rises rapidly and AR consolidates or rebounds slightly, shipment should be made on rallies.

7.BR reduced by half from high grade. The success rate can be as high as 95% at this time.

The signal of BRAR indicator is not as clear as other indicators, and many key points must rely on personal understanding and free evaluation. Moreover, the high and low data of BRAR are different in different international markets, and investors have to pay more attention when they first start using it.

(2)BR over 300 indicates that people are very enthusiastic. But people sometimes get out of control, and BR will rise endlessly from 300→500→700→ 1000. At this time, investors can't tell when the popularity reaches its peak.

Attention! BR Once it exceeds 300 and continues to rise, its data will advance in the form of triple jump, which is the characteristic of its calculation formula.

Interrupt solution

① Although BRAR has different positions in different markets, on the whole, BR300 ~ 500 and AR 180 ~ 200 belong to high grade, BR300 ~ 500 and AR 180 ~ 200 belong to low grade, and the gap between these ranges will not be too big. By browsing the BRAR trend of each stock in the past year, you can immediately define the high and low position of each stock.

(2) In the face of the strong impulse of BR, since BR can be stretched upward endlessly, when you see that BR exceeds 300 or 400, but there is still no sign of downward turning, immediately give up using the BR indicator and adopt the CR indicator.

________________________________

Energy index:

BRAR sentiment index

Abbreviation: BRAR

Chinese full name: emotional indicators

Indicator hotkey: BRAR

Original parameter value: 26

Indicator application rules:

1.BR & gt400, suggesting that the market is overheated, which is a reverse selling signal; BR & lt40, the market will come back to life as a buying signal.

2.AR & gt 180, energy exhaustion, is a selling signal; AR & lt40, the energy has accumulated explosiveness, which is a buy signal.

3.BR has dropped from the high point above 300 to the level below 50. When it is lower than AR, it is an excellent buying point.

4.BR, AR, CR and VR are combined into a group of indicators, which must be used comprehensively.

_________________________________

BRAR popularity willingness index

-Judgment principle

The popularity index BRAR is a technical index obtained by analyzing the historical stock price, among which AR pays more attention to the opening price.

Thereby reflecting the popularity of market transactions. BR Pay attention to the closing price, which reflects the degree of buying and selling desire of the market.

Analyze the fluctuation of stock price from different angles to track the future trend of stock price.

1 and BR are usually used with AR as auxiliary indicators of AR. BR= 100 is the balance line of long and short forces.

2. BR & gt400, which indicates that the market is overheated and should be sold in reverse; Br < 40, the market will come back to life and should be bought.

3. AR> 180, which is exhausted in energy and should be sold; AR & lt40, which has accumulated explosive power, should be bought.

4.BR has dropped from the high point above 150 to the level below 50. When BR is lower than AR, it is an excellent buying point.

_______________________________

No, it's too late, Bree.

Overview of formula

(1) long power = today's highest price-yesterday's closing price

② Short strength = yesterday's closing price-today's lowest price

If ① and ② are ≤ 0, they are all recorded as 0.

③ The total strength of bulls = the sum of the strength of bulls in 26 days.

(4) The total strength of bears = the sum of the strength of the sky.

⑤BR =(③④)× 100

① upward thrust = today's highest price-today's opening price

② downward gravity = today's opening price-today's lowest price

③ Sum of Thrust = Sum of Upward Thrust 26.

④ Sum of gravity = sum of downward gravity in 26 days.

⑤AR =(③④)× 100

Ex-dividend does not affect the calculated data of AR, and no adjustment is needed.

The periodic pARameters of BR and ar can be changed to 13 or 52, but after years of testing, the author finds that the periodic parameters of 26 days are the most suitable. Once modified, their swordsmanship is different.

source and course

BRAR originated in Japan. The western technical indicators that seem to be out of the chart actually contain the philosophy of "Qi" in the East. "Qi is extremely weak and qi is extremely abundant", which is the principle of China Taiji's cycle of yin and yang. The mood of stock market people has brought the truth of "Yang declines, Yin strengthens" to the extreme. BRAR is derived from this principle. If readers can't look at BRAR from this perspective,

BR is an "emotional indicator" based on the position of "anti-market psychology". When people flock to buy stocks, the market is full of good news, big and small, and newspapers and magazines all report that the economic growth rate has risen sharply. Suddenly, the future seems bright. At this time, you should leave abruptly. On the contrary, when the masses have been disappointed in the market and the market is full of bad voices, you should resolutely enter the market and bear it silently. In any case, this road is lonely. You must endure loneliness, overcome difficulties and go the opposite way to others.

AR is a potential energy. Since the opening price is a reasonable price agreed by investors after a night of calm thinking, every time the opening price rises to the highest price in a day, it will lose one point of energy. When the AR value rises to a certain limit, it means that the energy has been exhausted, and the stock price that lacks the power to push up will soon face the crisis of reversal. On the contrary, the stock price has not skyrocketed since the opening, which naturally reduces the loss of energy and relatively accumulates and preserves a lot of accumulated energy. This invisible potential may erupt at the right time at any time.

On the one hand, observe the emotional temperature of BR, on the other hand, track the rise and fall of AR energy, look at the change of BRAR from this angle, and experience the fluctuation of stock price with' heart', which is the highest realm of using BRAR.

swordsmanship

BR centered on 100. When it is at 100, it means that the mood of the masses is completely in a state of extreme balance. When the stock price starts to fluctuate, BR will rise to 200 ~ 300 ~ 400, and will also drop to 80 ~ 60 ~

40, the following table (1) shows people's views on the market outlook:

BR be optimistic about the market outlook, but watch the bad market outlook.

600= 86 people 14 people

500= 83 people 17 people

400= 80 people and 20 people

300= 75 people, 25 people

250= 7 1 person, 29 people.

200= 67 people and 33 people

150= 60 people and 40 people

100= 50 people, 50 people

70= 42 people, 58 people

50= 33 people, 67 people

30= 24 people and 76 people

10= 10 plus 90 people.

(2) When the BR exceeds 300, it is easy to cause profit-taking and selling.

③ When the BR drops from 80→60→40 to a lower level and lasts for a long time, it is very likely that the stock price is brewing the bottom.

④ BR hovered around 100 at first, and then began to rise. Starting from the low point of the equilibrium state zone, when the BR doubles, it is a good opportunity to sell at a profit.

⑤ BR is halved from high grade. The success rate can be as high as 95% at this time.

⑥ When Ar rises from 60→80→ 120→ 150 to above 180, we must always pay attention to the fact that there is a great chance of stock price reversal.

⑦ When Ar gradually decreases from 100→80→60→40, it shows that energy has accumulated to a certain degree of maturity.

burst out

The signal of BRAR indicator is not as clear as other indicators, and many key points must rely on personal understanding and free evaluation. Moreover, the high and low data of BRAR are different in different international markets, and investors have to pay more attention when they first start using it.

More than 300 means people are very enthusiastic. But people sometimes get out of control, and BR will rise endlessly from 300→500→700→ 1000. At this time, investors can't tell when the popularity reaches its peak.

Attention! BR Once it exceeds 300 and continues to rise, its data will advance in the form of triple jump, which is the characteristic of its calculation formula.

Interrupt solution

① Although BRAR has different positioning in different markets, in general, BR300~500.

While AR 180 ~ 200 is high-grade, and BR and AR below 50 are low-grade, and the gap between these ranges will not be too big. By browsing the BRAR trend of each stock in the past year, you can immediately define the high and low position of each stock.

Faced with the strong impulse of BR, since BR can stretch upward endlessly, when you see that BR exceeds 300 or 400, but there is still no sign of turning down, immediately give up using the BR indicator and adopt the CR indicator.

The book of secrets

When BR drops from a high level, AR is at a low level of about 40, accumulating energy continuously, while BR slowly accepts AR from top to bottom, almost reaching the stage of touching. Or slightly lower than AR, it is a once-in-a-lifetime buying opportunity, also known as the most timid sniper buying point.

BR what's the matter with the decline from high grade? This is strictly defined. That is to say, BR has risen to 300 before ~

More than 400 high-end, and prompted the stock price to reverse, and then gradually fell all the way. However, in the process of decline, regardless of whether the stock price rebounded or not, AR did not consume energy, but accumulated an invisible potential. However, judging from the continuous decline of BR, investors are increasingly pessimistic about this market. Just when the public was depressed to a freezing point, BR's pessimism just ignited the outbreak of AR. Because, according to the principle of "extremes meet", the market will be triggered by accident.

What is the "best sniper buying point"? This signal in the secret book is rare once a year, which can be said to be quite rare. Investors can only wait for him. Once you see the "sniper point" appear, immediately enter the market to buy and make a profit. Why? The main reason is that although the "sniper point" appears, it can't provide a signal when you sell it. It may be the rising point of a market, or it may only rebound for one day. There is no certain standard.

The biggest feature of this signal is →→→→→ "You can definitely make money, with different amounts". If you have enough patience and the consciousness of "fighting against people, not against heaven", this move can make you profit for a long time. Most stocks appear at different times. Although there are not many opportunities for each stock to signal, you can change one after playing.

CCI index

① When CCI deviates from the stock price, it is an obvious warning signal.

② The normal fluctuation range of ②CCI is between 100, in which+100 is an overbought signal and-100 is an oversold signal.

③ CCI mainly measures the variability outside the normal price range.

The ◇MACD band index

① Both DIF and MACD are above 0, and the general trend is bull market.

2 When ②DIF breaks through MACD upwards, you can buy it; If DIF falls below MACD, only the original order can be closed, and the new order cannot enter the market.

3 dif and MACD are below 0, and the general trend is short market.

4 when dif falls below MACD, it can be sold; If DIF breaks through MACD upwards, it can only be used to close the original order, and it is not allowed to pay new orders to enter the market.

⑤ High-grade secondary cross falls and low-grade secondary cross rises.

Dmi index

① When +di crosses -DI upwards, buy.

② When +di crosses -DI downward, sell.

③ When ADX turns its head downwards above 50, it means that the market trend is over.

DMA indicator

(1) DMA is the difference between two different average lines in the base period. The solid line goes up through the dotted line and buys.

② The solid line goes down through the dotted line and is sold.

① The average linear period of Cr is divided into four parts: A, B, C and D from short to long.

② The band formed by C and D is called the main band, and the band formed by A and B is called the secondary band.

③ When Cr rises 160% from the belt, sell it.

(4) When Cr falls below 40 and returns to the secondary band, and Line A turns from the bottom to the top, buy.

⑤ The main belt and the auxiliary belt represent the main pressure support area and the secondary pressure support area respectively.

⑥ CR is above 400, and gradually enters the high-grade area. Notice the change of one line.

Dmi index

① When +di crosses -DI upwards, buy.

② When +di crosses -DI downward, sell.

③ When ADX turns its head downwards above 50, it means that the market trend is over.

……

There are too many examples. Information about technical indicators is not difficult to find. You can study slowly online or in books about stocks.