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What is the real Battle of Red Cliffs in history?
Battle of Red Cliffs is a famous battle in the history of China, which took place in 208 AD. This battle was an important victory for the joint forces of Wu Dong and Han Shu against the northern army led by Cao Cao. However, in history, some people questioned the authenticity of Battle of Red Cliffs. So, what is the real Battle of Red Cliffs like? This article will answer you one by one from historical materials.

First of all, we need to know the historical background of Battle of Red Cliffs. At that time, Cao Cao led an army to attack Wu Dong in order to destroy Sun Quan and Liu Bei. However, in Chibi area, Sun Liu's allied troops successfully resisted Cao's attack and defeated Cao Jun with wind and fire. This battle is considered to be one of the most representative wars in the history of China.

Secondly, we need to know the specific process that really happened in Battle of Red Cliffs. According to official records such as The History of the Three Kingdoms, Zhou Yu arranged a large number of plants and firewood on the south bank, and then ordered the soldiers to light them to create smoke and flames. At the same time, he also used the east wind to make the flame burn along the wind to Cao Jun's warships. In the end, Cao Jun was defeated, and Cao Cao could only return to the north with the defeated soldiers.

Besides, the real Battle of Red Cliffs has some other characteristics. For example, in the battle, Sun Liu's allied troops adopted the strategy of "killing people with a knife", secretly communicated with Liu Biao, a priest in Jingzhou, and lured Cao Cao to attack Jingzhou in the north, thus dispersing his forces. This strategy was so successful that Cao Cao had to divide his troops to deal with Jingzhou's attack, thus weakening his own strength.

To sum up, Battle of Red Cliffs is a real historical event. This is not only a much-told story in the history of China, but also an important chapter in the history of the world.

It is worth mentioning that Battle of Red Cliffs has a far-reaching influence on the history and culture of China. It has become an important theme in the field of literature, art and drama in China, and has been widely praised and explained. For example, The Red Cliff Nostalgia by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and The Romance of the West Chamber by Guan Hanqing, a dramatist in the Yuan Dynasty, are all created with Battle of Red Cliffs as the background, which has high artistic value and cultural significance.