Shanxi mirage 1
Stork Tower, also known as Stork Tower, is named after storks inhabit here from time to time. It is located on the east bank of the Yellow River and west of the ancient city of Zhou Pu, yongji city.
Founded in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, due to its spectacular architecture, exquisite structure and beautiful surrounding scenery, literati climbed the building to enjoy the scenery in the Tang and Song Dynasties, leaving many immortal poems, among which Wang Zhihuan's In the Lodge of the Heron is the most famous.
1997 65438+February, the renovation project of the building began. On September 26th, 2002, the new mirage was completed and began to receive tourists. The newly-built mirage is an imitation of the Tang Dynasty, with four eaves and three floors.
2. Wang Teng Pavilion in Nanchang, Jiangxi.
Wang Tengting, one of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, is located on the east bank of Ganjiang River, along the binjiang road in the northwest of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. It was built in the fourth year of Tang Yonghui (AD 653). It was named after the founding of Wang Teng Li Yuanying, the younger brother of Emperor Taizong Li Shimin, and it was spread to later generations because of the poem "Sunset and Lonely Qi Fei, Autumn Water Grow Together" by Wang Bo, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty.
In the 13th year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (AD 639), Li Yuan, the second son of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, and his younger brother were sealed in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, and became. He built an attic in Tengzhou called "Wang Tengge" (destroyed).
In the fourth year of Tang Xianqing (A.D. 659), Li Yuanying, the king of Teng, was transferred to the commander-in-chief of Hongzhou (now Nanchang, Jiangxi) in the south of the Yangtze River. Because he missed Tengzhou, he built the famous "Wang Tengting". Tengwangge is well known by later generations because of Wang Bo's Preface to Tengwangge, which has become an eternal classic.
Wang Tengting, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Hubei and Yueyang Tower in Hunan are also called "Three Famous Buildings in the South of the Yangtze River". In history, the Wang Teng Pavilion has been rebuilt 29 times and destroyed and built again and again.
2065438+0810129 October, Tengwangge Tourist Area in Nanchang was approved by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.
3. Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Hubei Province
The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, and is close to the Yangtze River. It is a national 5A-level tourist attraction and one of the "Three Famous Buildings in the South of the Yangtze River". Since ancient times, it has been known as "the first floor in the world" and "the first scene in the world". The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan, and it is also called "the three famous places of interest in Wuhan" with Qingchuan Pavilion and Guqintai.
The Yellow Crane Tower was built in the Three Kingdoms Period in the second year of Wu (AD 223). During the Three Kingdoms period, it was just a "military building" in the corner of Xiakou City. After the Jin Dynasty destroyed Dongwu, the three countries were unified. At the same time, the building lost its military value, and with the development of Jiangxia city, it gradually evolved into an ornamental building for officials and businessmen.
Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem Yellow Crane Tower on this topic, and Li Bai wrote The Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran here. Literati and poets of all ages left many poems here, which made the Yellow Crane Tower famous throughout the ages.
The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of the snake, with an altitude of 6 1.7 meters. Based on the prototype design of Tongzhi Building in Qing Dynasty, the trains of Beijing-Guangzhou Railway roared downstairs. The building is five stories high, with a total height of 5 1.4m and a building area of 32 19m 2.
The Yellow Crane Tower is supported by 72 columns, with 60 upturned corners extending outward, and the roof is covered with 654.38+ million layers of yellow glazed tiles.
Outside the Yellow Crane Tower, a number of ancillary buildings such as bronze yellow crane modeling, statue pagoda, memorial archway and porch pavilion set off the main building more magnificently.
There are also Baiyun Pavilion, ivory tower, stele gallery, mountain gate and other buildings around the main building. The whole building has a unique national style and exudes the spirit, temperament and charm of China traditional culture. It complements the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at the foot of Snake Mountain. When you climb the building, you can see the scenery of three towns in Wuhan.
The Yellow Crane Tower is now a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction and a national key cultural relic protection unit.
4. Yueyang Tower, Yueyang, Hunan
Yueyang Tower is located in the west wall of Yueyang Ancient City, Hunan Province, overlooking Dongting and Junshan. Since ancient times, it has been known as "Dongting is the world's water and Yueyang is the world's building", and it is also known as "the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River" with the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Hubei and the Wangtengting Pavilion in Nanchang, Jiangxi. 1988 1 has been designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.
The main building of Yueyang Tower is19.42m high,14.54m deep and17.42m wide. It has three floors, four pillars, cornices, helmet tops and pure wood structures. Four nanmu gold pillars in the building go straight to the top of the building, surrounded by corridors, rafters and purlins, which are mutually tenoned and integrated.
Yueyang Tower, as the only ancient building that keeps its original appearance among the three famous buildings, has a unique helmet-top structure that embodies the wisdom of ancient working people and the exquisite design and skills of craftsmen. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan's well-known "Yueyang Tower" made Yueyang Tower famous all over the world.
Baidu encyclopedia-four famous buildings