The development of China's poetry has gone through eight stages. First, ancient myths and poems, China's earliest soul poems. There are differences between Chinese and western cultures, but almost all history begins with myths and legends. Before there is a specific historical record, history will always be a mystery. As we say now, the dinosaur period, the initial stage of human formation, and then the formation of the earth are all the history of human development, and there is no way to study it. At present, mankind is exploring and studying ... Among them, many poems have remained in the mulberry field of ancient history with the vicissitudes of time ... In ancient myths and legends, Pangu created the world, and Nu Wa created mankind, thus giving birth to mankind, and language is the earliest poem. Every name and sentence is the oldest poem, so the development of poetry originally evolved from language to writing. Second, the period of The Book of Songs and The Songs of Chu recorded in historical books. As the earliest collection of poems in the history of China, The Book of Songs, although its author is unknown, generally reflects the historical features and living conditions from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period in recent hundreds of years, and occupies an important position in the history of China's poetry, which has played a leading role in the poetry creation of later generations. In other words, most poets after The Book of Songs in China are influenced by The Book of Songs. Elegance and vulgarity have their own merits, and the realistic charm runs through poetry. Its artistic charm is the real life situation, which deserves to be regarded as the milestone and source of China's poetry. In Hezhou, my fair lady is a good gentleman ... "Songs of the South" is a dialect genre, but it has a romantic color, just like a misty myth, free and easy. Chu Ci has local literature, but its lyrical way and heroic feelings have greatly influenced the poetry creation of later generations, and it has the integration of North and South cultures, with romantic literature and realism as the guide. Third, Yuefu poems in Han Dynasty and folk songs in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. Poetry in the Han Yuefu and Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties can be said to be a combination of poetry and music. It is a new genre after The Book of Songs and Songs of the South. Originated from the people and attributed to the government. Han Dynasty is a great historical development period, and it is also the most brilliant era of music score. The imperial court has specialized officials and people engaged in writing poems, forming a huge music organization. There are several forms of expression in his poems: either showing a rich and luxurious life or showing the tragic scene of the poor people, especially the class thought. At the same time, love and hate are distinct, and heaven and earth are in harmony, but they dare to bid farewell to you ... music notation's language is simple and natural, lyrical and narrative, with concise words and various forms, including three characters, four characters, five characters, six characters and miscellaneous words. Yuefu is like the stage of five-character verse, which is the transition to the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Fourth, the Tang poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the dynasty in which poetry evolved. Tang poetry is a bright pearl of China culture and a true portrayal of political outlook and people's life. It not only has a literary aura, but also has great archaeological and research value. Six styles (five-character classical poems, seven-character classical poems, five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, five-character metrical poems and seven-character metrical poems) are rich and colorful, inheriting the ancient music style, innovating on the basis, and integrating poetic rhyme and fluency. Tang poetry began with four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty, represented by pastoral poet Wang Wei, romantic poet Li Bai, realistic poet Du Fu, Bai Juyi, frontier poets Zhang Jiuling and Wang Changling. Numerous pastoral poems have emerged, and many poets in the frontier army, romance and reality have left countless Tang poems, which are praised by later generations and last for a long time. ..... I advise you to drink one more glass of wine and travel to the west for no reason ... When the moon was bright in Qin and the people were not returned on the Long March ... Before me, where were those lost times? Behind me, where are the future generations? ... fireworks flew down Yangzhou in March ... thousands of feet ... The moon is now round at sea, illuminating the whole sky ... I sank again and suddenly remembered my home ... V. The period of music, literature and art-Song Ci. It can be said that Song Ci is a kind of music literature, which is the innovation and development after the inheritance of ancient poetry. Song ci is characterized by its combination of length and length, easy to sing and meaningful charm. It is a wonderful flower in the garden of literature, which has aroused people's love and praise for it, and left a lingering fragrance for all poetry lovers, forming a peerless duo in the history of China's poetry with Tang poetry. Or graceful and desolate, or bold and unrestrained, is the first special style to express romantic love in the history of China literature development. A few words of lovesickness are intoxicating, but many words make people cry. ..... Ten years of life and death, never thinking, never forgetting ... Dajiangdong has gone to the waves ... Who sent Yunjin book ... Sixth, Yuanqu with stage art effect. Yuanqu is a popular opera art in Sanqu and Zaju in Yuan Dynasty, which has both lyrics and narration. However, the overall genre still follows the Song Ci and blends into the essence of poetry and fu, forming a unique literary feature. The expression of Yuanqu thought was influenced by the social environment at that time, and the literati's pursuit and desire for ideals. Yuanqu is bolder and clearer than Song Ci. The language of Yuanqu is popular, the description is vivid and vivid, and the description of people's livelihood is more vivid. It pays attention to and demands on qupai, rhyme, antithesis, leveling and interlining, and its expression is very expressive. ..... An old vine is crying, and a small bridge is flowing with water. The ancient road and the west wind are thin. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world ... the sunset in the lonely village, the light smoke of the old tree in the west of Western jackdaw, and the shadow of a little Hong Fei. Green mountains and green waters, white grass, red leaves and yellow flowers ... seven. Poetry in Ming and Qing Dynasties under the suppression of traditional Chinese operas and novels The main literature in Ming and Qing Dynasties lies in novels, especially in Qing Dynasty. The novels and operas that appear sometimes have tortuous and complicated ideological struggles and life ambitions, and the development of poetry is quite bumpy, so there are no famous poets and poems like those in previous dynasties. Daxing literary inquisition makes people weak in literature, even if there are good literary works, they dare not appear, and narcissism is hard to retain. The four classical novels A Dream of Red Mansions are almost lost, not to mention a few poems, which are not worth mentioning. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the society had different degrees of influence on poetry, which hindered and influenced the development of poetry. However, in the late Qing Dynasty, new ideas began to sprout and new culture began to awaken. After the Reform Movement of 1898, a series of new ideological and cultural people appeared, and some beautiful poems full of ideals and aspirations and yearning for future life were also written ... Eight, modern poems that are free to play without sticking to one pattern. As mentioned earlier, modern poetry sprouted in the late Qing Dynasty. Compared with ancient poetry, it is more touching, with a sense of things, improvising anytime and anywhere, more free, and not pursuing rhythm. It is the most straightforward encounter of the soul ... If we want to talk about the development of free poetry, we have to start from the May 4th Movement. It can be said that free verse is a new product of sports culture, reflecting new life, expressing new things, conveying new feelings and giving people ideals and ambitions. Modern poetry and contemporary poetry should be divided into symbolism in11920s, realism in11950s, obscurity in11970s, networking in11990s and new culture media writing now. North Island, Gucheng, Shuting, Munk, Wang Xiaoni, Haizi ... Great leaders are also outstanding representatives of modern poetry. Chairman's poem "The lake and the sea are full of waves, and there are no axe gouges". I advise you to scold Qin Shihuang less and discuss the reasons for burning the pit. The ancestral dragon's soul is still dead in Qin, and Confucius' scientific name is high. One hundred generations can do Qin politics and law, but ten batches are not good articles. Be familiar with the feudal theory of the Tang Dynasty, and don't go back to King Wen from Zihou.