The declaration of independence is one of the most important documents in the early days of the founding of the United States. That year, Britain kept taxing its North American colonies, but there were still no colonial representatives in the British Parliament. Later, the behavior of the British parliament made the colonial people very opposed, so the relationship between North America 13 British colonies and Britain became increasingly tense. 1773, after the British parliament passed the tea tax law, it was the famous Boston tea party, which laid the fuse for the war.
Finally, in 1775, Lexington Battle took place, and thirteen British colonies in North America formally declared war on Britain. The Declaration of Independence was drafted by Thomas Jefferson and then revised by Franklin and others. On July 4th, the Declaration of Independence was signed and adopted by the parliaments of 13 countries and issued.
There are four parts before and after the Declaration of Independence. The first part is used for propaganda purposes, and the second part summarizes the theory of natural rights and the idea that sovereignty belongs to the people, which is also the most radical new political thought among the bourgeoisie at that time. The third part is about the crimes of British oppression of the colonies to show that the colonial people did not resist for no reason, but took up arms to protect themselves because of the unbearable oppression of Britain. The fourth part is to declare the independence of 13 colony from British rule. The Declaration of Independence undoubtedly had a far-reaching impact on the whole capitalist world, and its basic framework was the power of freedom, but it was undoubtedly a matter of life and death for the revolutionary party at that time.