Policy: confiscate the land of landlords, abolish the land system of feudal exploitation, implement the land system of land to the tiller, and distribute land equally according to the rural population. Rely on poor farm labourers, unite with middle peasants, and gradually and separately eliminate the feudal land exploitation system.
Function: Farmers share land, actively join the army and support the front line, which is a reliable guarantee for the victory of the liberation war.
Land reform (in the transitional period, the actual time is 1950- 1952)
Policy: Abolish the land ownership system of feudal exploitation and implement the land ownership system of farmers. Different from the past: protect the rich peasant economy.
Function: completely abolished the feudal land exploitation system for thousands of years; Liberated rural productive forces and opened the way for agricultural development and national industrialization.
Three major transformations refer to the socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce under the leadership of the Communist Party of China after the founding of New China. With the completion of the three major socialist transformations, private ownership of the means of production has been transformed into socialist public ownership, China has entered a socialist society from a new democratic society, and China has initially established a basic socialist system. Since then, it has entered the primary stage of socialism.
The basic completion of socialist transformation marks the establishment of the socialist system in China, which has achieved the deepest and greatest social change in the history of China and laid the foundation for China's socialist modernization.
In fact, China's feudal exploitation is mainly reflected in land exploitation, so the land reform completely abolished the feudal land exploitation system, which means that China completely abolished the feudal exploitation system, which means the same thing.