Important historical events in Qianlong period
Qing Dynasty was the last feudal dynasty in China. During the 400 years of this feudal dynasty, there were 12 emperors, and Qianlong was one of them.
During the reign of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, Qianlong made remarkable achievements, made many contributions to consolidating the rule of Qing Dynasty and people's living and working in peace and contentment, and promoted the further integration of China, a multi-ethnic country.
Politically, Qianlong's achievements are mainly reflected in easing the stability within the ruling class. During the Yongzheng period, many officials were imprisoned by Yongzheng because they hated fighter planes or did not listen to Yongzheng's command. After Qianlong proclaimed himself emperor, the first thing he did was to release the officials imprisoned by Yongzheng and ease the relations within the ruling class. But Ganlong released some guilty officials, which led to official corruption.
Economically, Qianlong's achievements are mainly reflected in attaching importance to agricultural development and production construction. First of all, farmers in the north are required to learn farming techniques in the south, and people all over the country are called upon to plant mulberry and raise silkworms. In addition, due to the emphasis on agriculture, there will be contempt for business. So Ganlong also introduced a series of policies to support businesses, such as tax exemption and toll exemption.
In addition to political and economic achievements, there are also military achievements. The first is to quell the rebellion in the scenic spot. At the beginning of Qianlong's accession to the throne, a large-scale rebellion occurred in the scenic spot. Gan Long used his military talents and political ideas to quickly quell the rebellion in the scenic spot. After Qianlong put down the rebellion in Miaojiang, it stabilized Tibet, stabilized the life of Tibetan minorities and ensured the reunification of the country.
Historical events in the first year of Qianlong
The fifth emperor of the Qing dynasty? Yong Zhengdi died on1August 3, 735, and the bodyguard of Yong Zhengdi Palace announced the testament of Yongzheng, announcing the fourth son of Yong Zhengdi? Later Qianlong Emperor Aisingiorro Li Hong succeeded to the throne and changed next year to be the first year of Qianlong. So the first year of Qianlong was 1736.
In the first year, many things were recorded. First, in the first month, offer sacrifices and pray to God. Emperor Qianlong personally saluted, and since then, he has done so every year. Later, the first silkworm altar in Shi Jing was established. Sacrificing the country in February is roughly the same as offering sacrifices to God and praying for blessings in the first month. However, it is also the official seal of Xiling, and the company commander of Taining Town concurrently holds the post. Add posthumous title in March to praise our ancestors. In July, Wen Jian, the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, was made Emperor of Gong Min. In August, we prayed to heaven again. In September, he took the court exam and began to confer official titles. In November, he listened to politics in Yugan Qingmen and made many policies and legislation.
In the first year of Qianlong, it can be said that there were basically no soldiers, and the country was prosperous and the people were safe. The reason why there is such a stable environment ensures that Yong Zhengdi will not be persecuted by chaotic parties and sudden emergence in his first year in office. First of all, when Emperor Kangxi was in power, he adopted many appeasement policies. Secondly, after Yong Zhengdi won the victory, it did not relax its vigilance, but further eradicated it, ensuring that its position would not be threatened.
After Yong Zhengdi came to power, the functions of the military department were further developed and the imperial power was further strengthened. The royal family constantly plundered the rights of Han Chinese officials, which reduced their execution and finally affected the rule of the Qing Dynasty.
Qianlong period
The Qing dynasty, a feudal dynasty, experienced 400 years of turmoil, with a total of twelve emperors, and Emperor Qianlong was the sixth emperor of the Qing dynasty.
Gan Long, the fourth son of Yong Zhengdi, was born in September 25th, 17 1 1. In the thirteenth year of Yongzheng, Qianlong proclaimed himself emperor. Qianlong reigned for sixty years, second only to Kangxi. However, after he abdicated, Gan Long was the emperor's father for three years. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he still held the political power of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, Qianlong reigned for 63 years and was the longest reigning emperor in the history of China.
During the Qianlong period, he made outstanding contributions in politics, military affairs, economy and literature.
Politically, Emperor Qianlong pardoned many officials who were imprisoned or angered Yong Zhengdi because of poor execution. It mended the internal cracks of the ruling class in the Qing Dynasty and stabilized the internal stability of the Qing Dynasty.
Militarily, emperor Qianlong put down many rebellions, the most famous of which was the rebellion of the big, the small and the Zhuo, which saved the people from the persecution of the war and guaranteed their stable life.
On the economic front, Emperor Qianlong continued to carry forward the previous generation's economic development policy of attaching importance to agriculture. However, Gan Long understands that agriculture is more important than business, so he has also introduced a series of business policies to ensure the interests of businessmen.