Mid-term survey questions in the first volume of seventh grade history
I, multiple-choice questions each small 2 points, ***50 points.
1. The Wushan people discovered in Chongqing in recent years were scientifically identified as 2.04 million years ago, which pushed forward the earliest known human history in China for about several years.
A.34 million years B.44 million years C.65438+700,000 years D.204 million years
2. The description of Beijing people's daily life is correct.
A. Dozens of people get together to drink millet porridge in the morning.
In the afternoon, a man shot a wild animal with a bow and arrow in the virgin forest.
C.everyone is very happy. They immediately drilled wood for fire and barbecued the captured wild animals.
D at night, everyone lives in a cave, and burns a big fire at the mouth of the cave to drive away the wild animals and light them.
3. Among the following primitive humans in the motherland, those who learned to make artificial fires are
A. Yuanmou Man B. Beijinger C. Neanderthal D. Lantian Man
4. The following events happened in the primitive society of our country. The correct grouping order is
① Farming is people's main production activity ② Making bows and arrows and firing pottery.
③ Natural fire ④ Artificial fire.
A.③④②① B.②③①④ C. ④③①② D.①②③④
5, has been divided into rich and poor and private property is
A. Neanderthals B. Middle and late Dawenkou C. Hemudu clan D. Banpo clan
8. If you shoot a TV series that reflects the legendary Yao Shunyu period, what may happen is
A. The Yellow Emperor and Yan Emperor watched Dayu's work of water control together.
B. Lao Yu gave the position of leader of the tribal alliance to Shun.
C. Yu Zhishui stayed at home for three times.
D. Yao Faming wrote the text.
9, "democracy" has always been the unremitting pursuit of mankind, then the following system can best reflect the spirit of democracy is
A. abdication B. hereditary C. private ownership D. hierarchy
10, Xia Dynasty was founded around 2070 BC, belonging to this year.
265438 BC+70s
C. 20th century BC
1 1, do you know who the story of The Prince of War Drama is related to?
A. Xia Jie B. Shang Tang C. Zhou Liwang D. Zhou Youwang
12, the idiom is vivid and concise. Through this idiom, we can know which dynasty's history ended.
A. Xia Dynasty B. Shang Dynasty C. Western Zhou Dynasty D. Eastern Zhou Dynasty
13, Oracle Bone Inscriptions's writing is
A. Carve B with a knife. Write C with a brush. Write D with a pencil. Write with a carbon pen.
14. Which word does the inscription refer to?
A. The embryonic form of Oracle Bone Inscriptions B. The words on the gold products
C. Words engraved on bronzes
15, among the following items, what can best reflect the level and achievements of ancient bronze technology in China is
16, the written history of China began in
A. Yao, Shun and Yu Period B. Xia Dynasty C. Zhou Dynasty D. Shang Dynasty
17, the world-famous Sanxingdui culture was discovered in
A. Yangtze River Basin B. Yellow River Basin C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau D. Chengdu Plain
18, the Spring and Autumn Period, the first to dominate the Central Plains is
A. Qi Huangong Song Xianggong Jin Wengong Qin Mugong
19, the following characters can't be opponents on the battlefield.
A. Jin Wengong VS Chu Zhuangwang B. Fu Cha VS Gou Jian C. Pang Juan VS Sun Bin D. Leitian VS Zhao Kuo.
20. During the Warring States Period, Chu Zhuangwang marched northward and went straight to the Luoshui River Basin, asking about the size of the symbol Jiuding.
A. kingship B. wealth C. palace D. weapons
2 1, the famous battles during the Warring States period are
(1) Battle of Konoha (2) Battle of Chengpu (3) Wei Yan saves Zhao (4) Battle of Changping.
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④
22. The use of ironware and the popularization of Niu Geng during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period had a far-reaching social impact, including
(1) strengthened the rule of the Zhou dynasty; (2) Increased crop yield.
(3) promoting land privatization, and (4) triggering a wave of reform and political reform.
A.①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
23. Li Bing built Dujiangyan mainly for the following purposes: ① to build tourist attractions; ② flood control; (3) supplying water to Chengdu Plain, which is short of water; (4) irrigation.
A.①③ B.②④ C.①② D.③④
24. Confucius once said that "upper middle class people can have profound knowledge in language, but lower middle class people can't." This shows that he advocates
A. Enlighten and induce B. Teach students in accordance with their aptitude C. Review the past and learn new D. Teach without distinction
25. "Qin Wang swept Liuhe, and he looked at him." "King of Qin" here refers to
A. Qin Xiaogong, Qin Mugong, Ying Zheng and Qin Ershi
Two. Non-multiple choice questions, ***50 points
27. A hundred schools of thought contend is an important stage in the academic development history of China. Later, many people still use this word to express their positive thoughts. Please answer after this class: * * *12.
1 Please complete the table with 7 points as required.
Political views of school representatives
To govern the people, it is necessary to implement "benevolent government" and put forward that "the people are precious" and "the monarch is light".
Zhuangzi
Mohism advocates "universal love" and "non-attack" and opposes bullying the weak with the strong.
Han Fei
Sun Wu, a military strategist, "know yourself and know yourself."
Through the completion of the above table, students, can you find out who are the two thinkers who tend to be opposite in governing the country during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period? 2 points
3 "The ancestors have passed away, but the spirit lives on forever". Today, schools of thought have left a thought-provoking philosophical spirit for future generations. Can you find out which three schools of thought are infiltrated by the following three idioms? 3 points
Hold fast, let nature take its course and wait for the rabbit.
28. Look at the following materials: * * *13.
Material: In Memory of the Holy King is a place name that praises Jiao after Shennong, Ji after Huangdi, Chen after Shun Di and Qi after Dayu. Therefore, in the name of the heroic counselor, the teacher is still the father as the first letter, and the father is still in Yingqiu, called Qi, and the younger brother is in Qufu, called Lu. "
Please answer:
1 Who are ①, ②, ③, ④, ⑤ and ⑤ in the material? What period and which system does this structure reflect? 2 points
According to the data, what objects were sealed in the Western Zhou Dynasty? What was the purpose of implementing the enfeoffment system in the Western Zhou Dynasty? 2 What is the core content of subcontracting? 2 points
In 356 BC, "Wei Yang" began to reform with the support of "Xiao Gong". On this day, in Xianyang city, an official was reading aloud the reform law to the crowd watching below: "First, admit that the land is private and allow free transactions. Second, according to the size of the front-line battle to kill the enemy, the title and the corresponding cultivated land, houses and official positions were awarded. Without military achievements, you can't enjoy aristocratic privileges. Three, who is engaged in agricultural producers, pay more taxes, free of corvee. Fourth, establish a county system. The whole country is divided into 3 1 county, and the monarch directly appoints officials to manage it. " After hearing these decrees, there was a lot of discussion in the crowd. ...
Please answer: * * *15.
Who is the "Weiyang" in 1? Which country's monarch is filial? 2 points
If you were in the society at that time, assuming that you were a new feudal landlord class, slave owner, old aristocrat and farmer, which of the above measures would you have a problem with? Will you welcome them or oppose them? Please tell me the reason. Choose two roles to answer, 6 points.
According to the materials, it can be inferred which faction "Wei Yang" advocates political reform? 1: What is the impact of this reform? 2 points
Later, Shang Yang was falsely accused of "rebellion" by conservative nobles and died of a car crack. Please say, is Shang Yang's political reform a success or a failure? How do you feel about learning this history? 2 points
The answers to the midterm survey questions in the first volume of seventh grade history.
A, multiple-choice questions each 2 points, ***50 points.
The title is 1 23455 6789 10.
Answer A D C A B B B C A B
The title is11213141516171819 20.
Answer: DBA, CBB, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD, DBD.
Title 2 1 22 23 24 25
Answer D B B B C
Question 26: 1A Qin b Wei c qi d Chu 4 points
2. You can get 6 points by writing three idioms related to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Question 27: 1 is empty, 1 point, 7 points.
Political views of school representatives
Confucius and Mencius should implement "benevolent government" in governing people, and put forward that "the people are more important" and "the monarch is less important"
Taoist Zhuangzi's "Governing by Doing Nothing"
Mohist Mozi advocates "universal love" and "non-attack" and opposes bullying the weak with the strong.
Legalist Han Fei advocates reform, opposes empty talk and advocates "rule of law"
Sun Wu, a military strategist, "know yourself and know yourself."
2. Two points for Zhuangzi and Han Fei.
3, Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism 3 points
Question 28: 1: 3 points for Zhou Tianzi, vassal, Qing Dafu, scholar, civilian and slave, and two correct answers 1 point; The hierarchy of the Western Zhou Dynasty. 2 points
Children, relatives, heroes 3 points, answer one question correctly 1 point.
In order to strengthen the rule of the whole country, score 2 points.
Landing 2 points
3 The hierarchy of the Western Zhou Dynasty is the product or result of the Western Zhou Dynasty enfeoffment system, with a score of 1.
Question 29: 1 Shang Yang; Guo Qin 2 points.
If I were a new feudal landlord class, I would admit the private ownership of land and guarantee my interests. Rewarding meritorious military service enables me to obtain titles and official positions that only slave owners and nobles could enjoy before as long as I make meritorious deeds in killing the enemy on the battlefield. This gave me the opportunity to master the political power, and the establishment of the county system strengthened centralization and was conducive to the stability of state rule.
If I am a slave owner and an old aristocrat, what I am most dissatisfied with is that I am awarded a title according to military service, because without military service, I cannot enjoy hereditary aristocratic privileges, which seriously damages my interests.
If I were a farmer, I would welcome the reform, because incentive farming has aroused my enthusiasm for production and is conducive to the development of agricultural production. At the same time, strengthening centralization is conducive to the stability of the country and can make me work and live stably. Choose two answers, ***6 points.
③ Legalists; The influence of 1: After Shang Yang's political reform, the feudal economy of Qin was developed and the combat effectiveness of the army was strengthened, and it gradually became the most prosperous feudal country at the end of the Warring States Period. Or you can get 2 points by answering Qiang Bing, a rich country.
The standard of success or failure of a reform lies not in the life and death of the person who carries out the reform, but in whether the purpose of the reform is achieved. Although Shang Yang died, after Shang Yang's political reform, Qin's economy developed and the army's combat effectiveness continued to strengthen, making it the most prosperous feudal country at the end of the Warring States Period. So the reform is successful. Two points for feeling and two points for being reasonable.