First, we must lay a solid foundation. We all know that the foundation is very important. However, in the usual study, we often ignore the foundation and make castles in the air, so we should think about how to lay a solid foundation. First of all, I personally think that we should read the textbook carefully and master all the knowledge points in the textbook. When reading textbooks, we can try to do this: read the title of the text, understand the main knowledge of the text, and build the most basic framework in our hearts; Read the text again and master the most basic knowledge points; Then read notes and maps to help us understand the text. This can be done both in pre-class preparation and review. Secondly, if necessary, we can refer to materials to help us deepen our understanding of textbook knowledge. However, teaching materials are "books" and materials are "end". You can't put the cart before the horse. All materials are for teaching materials. In addition, learning geography must not leave the map, and we should take the map as the key and difficult point. Read more books and memorize more maps when you have time. It is best to seize some spare time to memorize maps. Second, we should actively think about learning geography and focus on cultivating spatial thinking ability and divergent thinking ability. These two abilities are indispensable for us to locate the regional space. For example, in the face of a latitude and longitude, we must first determine which continent and country it is in, and then we can expand to associate some characteristics of this country, such as natural conditions and economic level. If there is enough time, we can continue to spread out and think about the basic situation of this country's history and politics. If you usually pay attention to divergent thinking, it will be easier to start with the topic of liberal arts integration. Third, learning geography requires a certain amount of practice. We always say "Practice makes perfect". We should consolidate what we have learned through practice. In addition, practice helps us to find a quick way to start when we do the exam. In practice, we should pay attention to the methods of mastering general topics, and also pay attention to some novel topics to expand our thinking. However, exercises must be selective in topic selection and not blindly pursue difficult problems. Many times we still need to use it to conquer the foundation. Fourth, to do geography problems, we must master skills, grasp and apply rules, save time and improve accuracy and efficiency. When doing physical geography problems, we should apply some basic laws, for example, the meridian where the end line intersects the equator is at 6 o'clock or 18 hours. By mastering these laws, we can easily overcome those problems that seem difficult at ordinary times. When doing the topic of human geography, you can grasp the general idea. According to this idea, I once dubbed this method "painting a tiger according to a cat". Let's talk about geographical analysis first. We often lose our due marks because of incomplete analysis. We can do this when analyzing the location, advantages of tourism resources, development conditions and natural conditions of a place. First of all, we must grasp the teaching materials and make clear the analysis angle of the teaching materials; Secondly, when doing the questions, answer them completely from the perspective of textbooks. If you do this, it is easy to get beautiful scores by comprehensive analysis. Learning geography, like learning other subjects, has no shortcut. We need to spend time and energy and devote ourselves wholeheartedly. Anyway, we need to work hard, because patience and perseverance will always pay off.