Ancient Rome:

In the 5th-6th century BC, especially after the Greek-Persian War, the economic life of ancient Greece was highly prosperous and the technology was highly developed, resulting in splendid Greek culture, which had a far-reaching impact on later generations.

Rome went through three stages: the Roman monarchy (753-509 BC), the Roman Republic (509-27 BC) and the Roman Empire (27-476 BC/BC 1453 BC).

History of ancient Greece and Rome;

1. The recorded literature, science and art in the West all started from ancient Greece. Ancient Greece is not a concept of a country, but a title of a region. Ancient Greece is located in the southeast of Europe and the northeast of the Mediterranean, including the islands and archipelagos of the Greek Peninsula, Aegean Sea and Ionian Sea, the southwest coast of Turkey, the east coast of Italy and the east coast of Sicily.

2. From the 3rd century BC to the 2nd century BC, Rome fought three wars with Carthage, a western Mediterranean power, for the hegemony of the Mediterranean, plundering resources and slaves, which was called Punic War in history. In the 2nd century BC, Rome became the overlord of the Mediterranean. Rome * * * and the era basically completed its territorial expansion, and expanded into a huge Roman empire that spanned Europe, Asia and Africa and dominated the Mediterranean around 1 century.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ancient Greece

Baidu encyclopedia-ancient Rome