7.( 10) Translation:
(1)(5 points) Just as former general Wang Shouen was mourning at home, Zhang Congen entrusted him with the funeral, but he escaped. (? what's up Committee? Run away? 65438 each +0, each sentence 2)
(2)(5 points) It is for the country to kill the Khitan emissary and commend Wang Shouen. Now, if I hurt others and get benefits myself, isn't that my original intention? (? Guy? Plan? Su Xin? 65438 each +0, each sentence 2)
8.(5 points)? Count? Explain that the number is less, and it is not what it used to be; ( 1)? Residual? It is written that the willows are dying, not the lush appearance of the year. ( 1)? Count? Residual? In terms of quantity and state, (1) wrote the appearance of willows outside the Sui Palace, (1) thus reflecting the dilapidated, dilapidated and barren scene of the Sui Palace. (1) (incomplete answers will be deducted)
9.(6 points) In the first poem, the author tried his best to render the decayed willows outside the Sui Palace to set off the ruin of the Sui Palace, and wrote grief with a sad scene; (2 points) In the second poem, the author wrote that the palace trees are lush and charming, and the lush palace trees show the ruin of the Sui Palace.
Wu, I like to write mourning. (2 points) Both these two poems use the expressive technique of borrowing scenery to express emotion, and they are also writing trees. Although destroyed, they are one.
Lush, but they all render the ruin and desolation of the Sui Palace and express the sigh of the author's heart. (2 points)
10. (every grid 1 min, ***6 points)
(1) Many women are jealous of their beauty and say they are good at prostitution.
(2) Later generations mourn it but don't learn it, which also makes future generations mourn it.
(3) The general with insomnia has white hair and tears.
1 1.(25 points)
(1)(5 points) E D(E 3 points, D 2 points, A 1 points, b and c have no points). Answer three or more questions, no points will be given. )
Parse item a? Show? Me? A little neurotic? Wrong. In item B? Beard? Saved? Me? Is it for? Me? Vent your dissatisfaction that your coat was washed away by water? Wrong. In item C? Me? The meaning of confession is too heavy, which one should it be? Blame yourself? ; ? Lay the foundation? It should be changed to? Paved the way? .
(2)(6 points) ① The coat was washed away by water, which was the result of deepening misunderstanding and promoted the development of the plot of the novel; 2 For the following? Me? What is the purified soul for? Beard? His wife had an operation for free. ③ Stimulate readers' interest in reading. (Give 2 points for each answer, which means the meaning is correct. )
Viewpoint 2: Who is the hero of the novel? Me? . Reasons: ① From the perspective of plot structure:? Me? When I went to Qingshi Town to operate on a patient, there was a misunderstanding on the way to human tricycles. Me? In distress on the run, me? I learned the truth when I was resting in the hospital operating room. Me? Free? Beard? His wife had an operation. These are all around? Me? Starting from the theme (2): This paper shows the goodness of human nature and the value of self-reflection, which is achieved through? Me? Free surgery. 3 from the perspective of character relationship: in? Me? And then what? Beard? In the contrast between the two, it highlights? Me? The weakness of human nature deepens the theme. (2 points for clear viewpoint and 6 points for reasonable and sufficient analysis)
12.(25 points)
(1)(5 points) E D(E 3 points, D 2 points, A 1 points, b and c have no points). Answer three or more questions, no extra points)
Parse item a? Has an irreplaceable position. The analysis deviated from the original intention of the relevant sentences in the original text, which said that not many people could use it at that time. In item B? Originally aimed? An inappropriate generalization. In item C? What was the original order to plant trees for? I didn't expect the analysis to be wrong.
(2)(6 points) 1 This leads to the introduction of the Lord, which can give people a clear and outstanding impression; (2) Poetically evaluate the far-reaching influence and great significance of planting trees in Zuogong that year, and express the author's infinite reverence; (3) Set suspense to attract readers' attention to the following, so as to guide readers to deeply understand the main idea of the article. (Give 2 points for each answer, which means the meaning is correct. )
(3)(6 points) ① Select tree species and plant them according to local conditions; (2) publicize the significance of planting trees, promulgate forest protection measures and strictly implement them; (3) Planting trees is a must-see place for him to visit, which leads to a good atmosphere for tree planting and forest protection. (Give 2 points for each answer, which means the meaning is correct. )
(4)(8 points) ① The imperial examination was blocked, and practical knowledge such as agriculture, mulberry and water conservancy was studied instead, so as to gain a special perspective on foreign things; ② Living in Jiangnan in his early years, he was deeply impressed by the ecological environment there, but the desolate, cold and desertified environment in X was in great contrast with it, which stimulated him to have the desire to change the environment; (3) He is really interested in planting trees, really studies them, devotes himself to them and vigorously promotes them; As a politician, he is very far-sighted, and it is this far-reaching and positive influence on his actions. (Give 2 points for each answer, which means the meaning is correct. )
Volume 2 (expression questions, ***80 points)
13.(3 points) b analysis is just around the corner: not far away, it will be realized soon.
Lean on the horse: lean on the horse that is about to leave and draft the document, and you can wait for it to be completed. Metaphor means that the article is written quickly.
Wait and see: wipe, wipe; Wait, wait, wait Keep your eyes open and wait. Describe expecting or waiting for something to come true. Pay attention to the collocation objects of each of the three idioms.
14.(3 points) b Analysis A. Sentence mixing, deletion? Return to China smoothly? ; C. improper word order, will be planned in 2020? It should be changed to? The plan will be in 2020? ; D. prevention? With what? From where? Improper denial? From where? It should be changed to? Suffering? Or? Suffering? .
15.(3 points) d
16.(5 points) ① Culture cultivation; ② The second is the social responsibility; The third is the soul of freedom. (the meaning is reasonable. 1 Write one sentence, 3 write two sentences, 5 write three sentences)
17.(6 points) Composition elements: a pair of outstretched palms hold a heart with branches and leaves, a bird stands on the thumb of one palm, and the bird looks at the nascent branches. (3 points, each point 1 minute)
Moral: Take care of it, make your mind full of vitality and give people new hope. (3 points,? Care? Life? Hope? 65438+ 0 for each keyword)
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