Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - Where is the origin of the surname "Yin"? Who is the famous ancestor of Yin?
Where is the origin of the surname "Yin"? Who is the famous ancestor of Yin?
Origin of yin surname

Yin surname has two origins:

1, descendants, with Yi as the surname. According to "Tongzhi family takes the city as its surname", it is the leader of the ancient Dongyi clan named Jin. Dongyi people take birds as totems. According to legend, he once took the bird name as the official name, with Gong Zheng and Zheng. Managing handicrafts and agriculture, Shao Hao's son is Gong Zheng, who lost his job. He was sealed in Yin Cheng, known as the Yin Yin of the world. Future generations will hold their official positions. The descendants of Yin took the feudal surname "Yin" as their surname. During the Zhou Dynasty, the fiefs of Yin descendants were always in this place. This is for Yin Shi in Henan and Yin Shi in Shaanxi.

2. Named after the official name. According to the customs, the official names and positions of Shang and Xin of Yin are equivalent to prime ministers. In Shang Tang, Zhiyi is Yin, in Zhou Xuanwang, Xi Ji Bo is Yin. Their descendants all take Yin as their surname, also known as Yin. In addition, there were Yin families in the Zhou Dynasty, such as Jin, Jin and Qin Yin. Second, as the southern state of Chu, many of its officers are called Yin.

Migration distribution

In ancient times, there was a man named Yin Shou, a teacher of Emperor Yao, who lived in Heyang (now Meng County, Henan Province). Xia Jie minister Yin Xie was killed by Shang Tang. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a wise man named Yin Gui in Zhong Nanshan. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yi Yin in the State of Jin, and Zhao Jianzi sent him to Jinyang. Yin of Qin State was appointed as an official of Hanguguan. According to legend, Lao Tzu swam to Hangu Pass and was left behind by him, giving five thousand words of Tao Te Ching. During the Warring States Period, the name of Yin Wenshan, a philosopher of the State of Qi, caused a controversy. Records of Han Shu Literature and Art recorded the article Yin Wenzi and was listed as a famous writer. It can be seen from these situations that the main active areas of Yin in the pre-Qin period were Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi and Shandong. From the Western Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Yin traveled to Hebei, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Anhui, Sichuan, Hunan, Gansu, Jiangxi and other provinces. When Emperor Gaozu Xuan Di proclaimed himself emperor, Yin Guiweng, a native of Pingyang, Heyang, was appointed as the magistrate of the East China Sea, which won the hearts of the officials. Later, he was promoted to You Fufeng. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Confucian scholar Yin Min was born in Zhuyang, Nanyang. He is knowledgeable and doesn't believe in divination. Yin Zhen, a native of Kaili, Guizhou, studied Confucian classics and maps with Confucian scholar Xu Zhen, then returned to his hometown to teach, and later served as the secretariat of Jingzhou. During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, Yin developed into a noble family in Tianshui (now Gansu) and Xizhou (now western and northwestern Gansu). There are many successful people. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the descendants of Yan developed into famous families in Hejian, and Yin also settled in Xiangyang, Hubei. In the Tang Dynasty, Yin Sizhen, a native of Chang 'an, was a county with a history of 13, which was famous for its incorruptibility. Lin Yin, a painter, was famous for painting Buddhism, Taoism and ghosts. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yin developed to some places in Jiangsu, Yunnan, Liaoning and other provinces. Yuan Yin, a scholar and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was called Mr. Hanoi. Yin Chun, a scholar, is the author of The Analects. In modern Singapore and other countries, there were overseas Chinese surnamed Yin.

Wang Jun Tang Hao

Hope county:

1, Tianshui County: Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty set up a county for three years, ruled in Pingxiang (now Gansu), and moved its capital to Tianshui City in the Western Jin Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty is equivalent to today's cities and counties such as Shui, Qin 'an and Gangu. This branch of the Yin family belonged to the family in the Jin Dynasty.

2. Hejian County: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set the county and ruled the music city. Pingdi was a part of xian county, Jiaohe and Wuqiang in Hebei Province. Later, it was either a country or a county. This branch of the Yin family was established by descendants of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Hall number:

1, Hejingtang: In Song Dynasty, Yin Chun was a student of Cheng Yi, and should not take the imperial examination all his life, so he was named "Hejingtang". After the fall of Luoyang, the nomads from the whole family were killed. He was sent to Sichuan, where he worked as a commoner in Shao Qing, and soon became an assistant minister of the Ministry of Justice.

2. Tianshui Hall: The surname is Tianshui.

Great names in history

1, Yin: Boye, a native of Zhili, was a scholar in the Qing Dynasty. He used to be the governor of Nanyang and assistant minister of the official department, and went to Jiangsu to study politics. Advocating neo-Confucianism, he once ordered counties to establish social studies.

2. Yin Jishan: An outstanding politician, a native of Zhenghuangqi, Manchuria, was a scholar during the Yongzheng period. He was once the governor of Jiangsu, Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Jiangnan and other places, and was highly valued by Emperor Gaozong and Sejong. After the official to the military affairs ministers.

3. Yin Chun: Chongqing native, Yunnan tour.

4. Athena Chu: A well-known writer in Henan Province, his articles mostly talk about the northwest military and political affairs, and his style of writing is simple and simple, and he got rid of the wind of the early Song Dynasty, including the Collected Works handed down by Mr. Henan. I wrote a letter opposing the Jin people's peace talks.

5. Yin Wen, a native of Fangcheng, Henan Province, was an influential philosopher during the Warring States Period, namely Yin Wenzi. Good at arguing. His articles are listed as famous works in the history of Han Dynasty. His theory is very similar to Huang Lao's criminal name, and he advocates respecting the law. In epistemology, he advocates that people should get rid of stereotypes when they know things.

6. Yin Min: Nanyang Duyang, a famous Confucian scholar and Changling, is the author of Modern Literature History.

7. Yin Xun: A native of Gongxian County, Henan Province, once worked as an official under Shang Shuling, and later moved to Runan Taishou and Dasinong. He wrote a letter to lift the ban and be benevolent, and participated in the killing of eunuchs by Dou Wu and others, and then committed suicide in prison.

8. Yin Guifang, formerly known as Yin Xihua, was born in Xiaolongtan, Kanxia Village, West Gate, Xinchang, Zhejiang Province on 1 91February/0/day. Born in poverty, she lost her father at the age of seven and entered the training class at the age of ten, but the class she joined was dissolved twice. /kloc-At the age of 0/5, Yin Guifang changed from Hua Dan to Xiao Sheng, and officially landed in shenjiamen two years later. After that, Yin Guifang followed several performance teams and performed in Xinchang, Shengxian, Ningbo and Hangzhou.

9. Athena Chu (100 1 ~ 1047) was born in Luoyang, Henan. In the second year of Renzong Tiansheng (1024), he was a Jinshi and was a princess in Zhengping County, Guanjiang Prefecture. Li know luster, Yiyang county people. It's called tidying the pavilion. In the third year of Jingyou (1036), Fan Zhongyan was demoted. Zhu thought Zhongyan was loyal, righteous and bright, so he took over Zhongyan's party post and demoted it to wine tax. In the first year of Kangding (1040), he served as the operation judge of Yongxing Army. In the first year of Li Qing (104 1), he sent his troops and moved to Haozhou. In three years, it was changed to knowing Jingzhou too often and knowing Weizhou, Qingzhou and Luzhou through the calendar. In the past five years, he was framed for the dispute over the construction of Jingzhou Shuiluo City, demoted as the deputy envoy of Chongxin Army, and moved to Zhou Jun for wine tax. Seven, forty-seven. Henan Collection consists of 27 volumes. See Anyang Ji, Volume 47, Yin Cemetery Table, Ouyang Wenzhong Epitaph, Volume 28, Yin Shilu Epitaph, Volume 295.