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Detailed data collection of Sanhuaitang (Sanhuaitang, Shenxian County, Shandong Province)
Sanhuaitang is the hall number of Sanhuaiwang. Sanhuai Wang is the largest Wang today, famous all over the world and thriving. It is Wang's branch in Taiyuan. Sanhuaitang is the tribe with the most descendants of Wang. Sanhuaitang genealogy accounts for about 40% of Wang's genealogy in China Genealogy Comprehensive Catalogue. 2011165438+1On October 29th, Kaifeng Sanhuai Culture Seminar was held in Henan University, and the reconstruction plan of Sanhuai Hall was adopted.

Basic introduction Chinese name: Sanhuaitang mbth: Three aliases: Sanhuaiwang Area: 1500m2 Climate conditions: Temperate related historical figures: Wang You (genealogists think he is not "Wang Hu"), his ancestral home is Shenxian (a famous house in Song Dynasty, now in Shandong), and he is good at literature. In the Five Dynasties, he was an official in the Jin Dynasty, and later in the Han and Zhou Dynasties. After the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin, Song Taizu, regarded him as the suggestion and was quite appreciated. The official position continued to be promoted and he was appointed as the assistant minister of the Ministry of War of Shangshu. The whole family moved to Beijing and settled in Kaifeng. It was between the third year of Song Gande (965) and the second year of Kaibao (969). Wang You's specific address in Kaifeng House is that Leo Lee's Records of Bianjing Site in Ming Dynasty is outside Renhe Gate, and Zhou Chengkao Song Tokyo in Qing Dynasty is outside the gate. This Renhe Gate and Wangchun Gate actually refer to Caomen, which is the area north of Guanzhong Street in Caomen today. In the second year of Song Kaibao (969), it was reported that our Weizhou made Fu Yanqing conspire. Weizhou is also known as Daming (daming county is also known as wei county), and Song Taizu sent Wang Youquan to know Daming House. At that time, the Fairy Mansion belonged to Daming Mansion. Song Taizu wanted Wang You to go back to his hometown with his clothes and promised to "act cheaply", but Zhao Pu's real intention was to divide characters, and Wang You knew it well. However, after Wang You went to Daming to take over, he made an unannounced visit, but he couldn't find any evidence. There was no news for several months. Song Taizu was asked by the post office, and Wang You told the truth. Fu Yanqing had no rebellion, and ensured the safety of his family. Even advised Taizu to learn from the lessons of the Jin and Han (five dynasties) emperors who were suspected of killing innocent people. Mao was very disapproving, so he transferred Wang You. So, of course, Wang You's promise to become prime minister fell through. Before Wang You took office in Xiangzhou, he planted three locust trees at home and said, "My children and grandchildren will have three officials." Judging Wang You's mood at that time with our modern thoughts, he was probably a little angry that he didn't become a prime minister, perhaps because he said, "Although I can't be a prime minister, my descendants will definitely be a prime minister." . Of course, you can also think that Wang You's words are his confidence or foresight. But there is no doubt that he compared Sanhuai with Sangong. As expected, his son Wang Dan became the prime minister of Song Zhenzong, which made his prediction come true. Sanhuaitang not only became the name of Wang You's branch, but also became a very important branch of the whole Wang family-Sanhuaiwang. The world in the book "King of Taiyuan" shows that when he entered Xianyang in the west, the Zen Master was passed down by the fourth generation (Wang Lin was the grandson of Wang Wang Dao 1 1, a branch of Sanhuaitang, and should be a descendant of the evil king). Zen had ten sons, and the third son was the secretariat of Luzhou and Zen Master. You Gong is less devoted to ci, charming and handsome. In Tianfu at the end of Jin Dynasty, Han Wei called it jujube and plum, hence the name Jingshi. Ye Shuai Du Zhongwei was appointed as the special envoy for observation. The latter Zhou Dynasty was the county decrees of Wei County and Nanle County. Song Taizu acceded to the throne, worshipped the suggestion, and was later compiled by Jixian, and transferred to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. To Song Taizong, Zhihe, please tell me about your illness and worship as assistant minister of the Ministry of War. You Gong was born in the five dynasties of war, and was famous for his loyalty and filial piety after the Jin Dynasty, the Later Zhou Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. When you Guan Gong lived in the east of the capital of song dynasty, he built a room outside Renhe Gate and tasted three flowers in the yard, saying that his descendants must have three treasures. Later, Wang You's grandson was also called "King of Three Huai". Since the accession to the throne of Prince Wang Dan's tomb in Dabian village, the eastern suburb of Kaifeng, Wang has been crowned as an official for generations, and his descendants have been appointed everywhere and scattered at home and abroad. The discussion on the origin of Sanhuai lineage is to record the six generations of lineage figures from Wang Yan to Wang Gong in the late Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty. From the historical books and genealogical data, it is relatively complete and detailed, which is related to the social stability in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Wang Dingsheng period of Sanhuai. Therefore, the research focus on Sanhuai lineage is before the Northern Song Dynasty and after the Southern Song Dynasty. During the Five Dynasties before the Northern Song Dynasty, the regime changed frequently, the dignitaries were in chaos, and most surnames had faults. Although the lineage of the Sanhuai Wang family has been continued, there are two main differences. One school thinks that Sanhuai lineage should be associated with Langya lineage after Wang Yuan, while the other school thinks that Sanhuai lineage should be associated with Taiyuan lineage after Wang Wei. As for the Sanhuai Wang family since the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, many descendants moved south with the Song Dynasty, and many of them moved north or stayed in the Central Plains. Later, the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties spread everywhere, flourished for a while, it was difficult to record in historical books, and the genealogy of all parties was controversial, so it was difficult to clarify the Sanhuai lineage with a history of about 900 years. After the Song Dynasty, the title of "Song Tu" by Mr. Sanhuai (1). In the Song Dynasty, Mr. Sanhuai successively held important positions in the DPRK. In the Yuan Dynasty, although the Mongols rejected the Han people, it was stipulated that the Han people should not be appointed as chief officers, but there were many people in the DPRK. For example, the great-grandson Wang was honored as a Confucian scholar by the emperor, and the official was the minister of punishments, the minister of rites, the prince James, and the right man in northern Henan. In order to thank his teacher, Yuan Renzong specially arranged for Wang Yue to work in Rucheng, Henan Province, his ancestral home in the capital of song dynasty (now Kaifeng). He also gave the father of the King of Yue, Wang Songnian, Dr. Rong Lu and Stuart, to seal Liang Guogong and Shi, and his mother became a surname and his wife. Wang Yue's grandfather, Wang Tong, gave Zishan a doctor, Zhongshu Youcheng, and went to guard the army, Duke of posthumous title, Zhuangmu of posthumous title, Grandmother Chen, and Lady of posthumous title. Wang Yue's great-grandfather, awarded a bachelor's degree in Hanlin, a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine, a military doctor, posthumous title Duke of Bianliang, posthumous title, great-grandmother Zhang and Mrs. posthumous title. Wang Meng wrote Wang Yue's landscape painting "A Crane in Songxi" with many achievements, and "History of the Yuan Dynasty" has been passed down to this day. Comments on History of the Yuan Dynasty: Kublai Khan died in the first month of the 31st year of the Yuan Dynasty (1294). In April, timur arrived in Shangdu from Helin (now northeast of Duolun, Inner Mongolia). With the support of Bo Yan, an important official, and Timur, the imperial seal, Timur was elected emperor of Yuan Chengzong by the imperial clan king conference. In his letter of accession to the throne, Chengzong announced that he would follow the "rules" of the previous dynasty, which actually made some adjustments to Kublai Khan's policies in his later years. On the other hand, the letter of Wang Yue, the right-hand secretary of Zhongshu, more specifically expressed the political policy that Chengzong adhered to. Wang Yue suggested that economic levy should be implemented, all non-urgent and necessary civil works should be stopped, taxes accumulated for many years should be exempted, and taxpayers should be re-approved, so as to reduce the burden on the people and be closely related to them. At the same time, the establishment of voluntary warehouses, poverty alleviation, open hunting and other bans, and the implementation of measures conducive to agriculture, in order to appease the people and develop production. Politically, rectify bureaucracy, crack down on corruption and bribery, and get rid of long-standing abuses; Carefully select officials, especially government, state and county officials who directly govern the people; Revise laws and regulations and strictly reward and punish; Reduce redundant staff and streamline institutions; Reduce cumbersome regulations, reform unreasonable systems and improve work efficiency. When dealing with relations with neighboring countries, we should not haggle over asking others to pay tribute or even use force to do so. We should recruit people from afar in good faith. In addition, Wang Yue also advocated that schools should be run well to train talents, and that the whole hospital should understand people's feelings and so on. Wang Yue's suggestion actually became the policy outline of Chengzong, especially in the early Yuan Dynasty. "Wang Yue when prince zhan, taught injong. Wang Yue repeatedly advised Renzong not to be sharp-edged, and finally Renzong managed well. There is a comment in Volume 24 of Si Jiu-quan's "The King James Version of Continuing the History as a Mirror" that "a gentleman can tell Renzong that he has not neglected his duty. "But injong's good governance is often seen in history books, saying that it is ok to start with non-king counseling. Wang Ruoyue is a Renzong philosopher. " Wang Sicheng, the son of Wang Yue, is one of 30 editors and historians of History of Song Dynasty (7 presidents and 23 historians). Wang Yue's grandson moved to Xuecheng, Tengzhou, Shandong Province along the canal in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. Later, because of the flood, Wang Jean, the great-grandson of Wang Yue, moved to Guohe in Tengyang. Its descendants branch in Wang Caiyuan Village, Si 'an Village, Pei County, xie cun, Fengxian County and other places. Wang Xuezhong, a famous painter in China, is very famous in modern times. In the Yuan Dynasty, Pu Daoyuan wrote a poem Wang Shouyu Zhai, a great scholar, praising Wang's appointment: The theme of the appointment of the three Wang Huai is Yuan Gong, Song Huizong and Yu He? Famous for its virtue in the Qing Dynasty, it now lives in Yuzhai. The four leaves of the official calendar are all holy, and the home is in Sanhuai. The world is better than the fairy sun, and the satellite in the sky is close to Thailand. Frost flowers on red cheeks are bitter and happy. * * * had hastily resigned, and Yingzhou's ambition was embarrassing. When an honest man refers to open injustice, I just realize it. If the tortoise's wisdom is deep and gloomy, it is difficult to live long. Fragrant petals are still in the sleeve, not for the south wind. Mr. Liu Shunzhai, a famous poet in Yuan Dynasty, praised the successor of "Sanhuaitang" at the birthday banquet in Wang Yue, and wrote "Qinyuanchun is the birthday of Wang Yanbo Shangshu": the atmosphere is lush, with many happy events and many blessings. Remember Qiu Guan's important task. Last year, he showed great enthusiasm. He arranged this year. Life is endless, and the class is eager to step onto the stage. Everyone knows what to do. If you don't reconcile Ding Miao, just try your best. The Yinde tattoo between the eyebrows should only be for punishment. The gatekeeper is tall and can accommodate a horse, and his children and grandchildren are prosperous, and three locust trees have been planted. Arouse Joan Ji, full of high curative value, and let go without much business. Drunk every year, bad eyes in spring, dizzy in snow. When Wang was the crown prince of Renzong, Zhang Ye also wrote, "Water dragons sing for Wang Shaofu's birthday": the painting hall is full of atmosphere, welcoming the wax at the beginning of fragrance. Life can be celebrated, the official residence is the best, and the year is the birthday. A generation of romantic, three demeanor, four dynasties old. In addition to the world, Dongshan, ask who it is and transfer Yuan's hand. What power is the yin between the brow? Look rich and prosperous in the long run. Gold medals shine on the eyes, colorful clothes play and dance, and Guizhixiu. Father's respect, martial arts merits. I hope there will be one left every year, and it will rain and make long-lived wine. When Jiexi was appointed as the deputy envoy of Shu Mi by Wang Yue, there were four series versions of Shu Fu of Shou Wang, and the theme of Haishan Fairy Hall was Shu Fu of Shou Wang. : Seven-rank trailer, two houses, five generations and a hundred divisions. Han Mei looked at the place where she sang, and the old historical review sighed in the afterlife. I've retired, and my fame has turned to the world. And accompany Jiake to sell spring wine, and wait for martial arts songs to suppress poetry. Jiexi commented in the preface of Wang Yue's History of the Song Dynasty: "A scholar and a Privy Council made great efforts to write the history of past dynasties, and a History of Chen Jun's Song Dynasty wrote the history of the Song Dynasty, with tens of thousands of words. There are official documents, skills, talents, skills, straight inside and outside, worrying about the country like worrying about the family, being in the Five Dynasties, being in the Second House, and being famous for 50 years. " In addition, Liu Minzhong, Cheng Jufu, Liu, and many other friends exchanged poems and songs, which shows the talent, prestige and status of Wang Yue, a Confucian scholar of Renzong in the Seven Dynasties and a descendant of Sanhuaitang, a military and political official, in the Yuan Dynasty. (2) Wang Zhongyang, Wang Zhongyang, a native of Dawei Village, Xianyang, Jingzhao (now Xianyang, Shaanxi), was the founder of Quanzhen Taoism, a branch of Taoism in China, and was later honored as one of the five northern ancestors of Taoism. He has seven famous disciples, who are called Northern Qi Zhen in the history of Taoism. Wang Zhongyang integrated Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism and advocated the unity of the three religions. Claiming that "Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism are interlinked, and the three religions are never the same." It is believed that "people's hearts are often quiet and a real shortcut to practice." His works include more than 1000 sermons, as well as 15 essays on Chongyang's Education, Chongyang's Education Collection and Ten Kinds of Pears, all of which are included in the collection of orthodox Taoism.