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What kind of development course has Shaanxi Opera, one of the oldest operas of Han nationality in China, experienced?
There are different opinions about the origin of Qin Opera, mainly including the following points: it started in Qin Dynasty, advanced in Han Dynasty, flourished in Tang Dynasty, matured in Yuan Dynasty, spread in Qing Dynasty and evolved into a grand view. ? Known as the originator of China opera. The aria of Shaanxi Opera developed in the Tang Dynasty. With the stability and prosperity of society, people's spiritual needs are getting richer and richer. Chang 'an is also an international city, so there is no problem in developing Shaanxi Opera. Every major celebration and festival in Tianshui, local people will organize concerts and gatherings. Even if the house is built, invite the Shaanxi opera artists to come home to calm down. The pronunciation of Qin opera is mainly Guanzhong dialect, especially the languages of counties in Jinghe and Weihe River basins. Since the Zhou dynasty, Guanzhong area has been called? Qin? Shaanxi opera, as its name implies, is one of the very old operas.

For more than half a century, Shaanxi Opera has almost always been an important drama on the stage in Beijing, and it is also popular in many parts of the country. According to the statistics of relevant historical materials in Qing Dynasty, except Shanhaiguan, there was no footprint of Qiang Qin in the three northeastern provinces at that time, which was popular in other provinces. In the process of popularity, it was combined with other forms of traditional Chinese opera and folk art, and gradually evolved into various bangzi operas all over the country. By the end of Qing Dynasty, it had become a popular local opera in northwest China.

After the founding of New China, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other places have successively established professional piano troupes at or above the county level. By the early 1980s, * * had more than 300 troupes. The provincial troupes include Shaanxi Theatre and Qin Theatre. , Gansu Shaanxi Opera Troupe, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Shaanxi Opera Troupe, Qinghai Shaanxi Opera Troupe (later renamed Xining Suo Troupe), Jin Meng Opera Troupe of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

Shaanxi Yi Sushe was established in xi 'an to change customs. Some innovations have been made in Thai drama, music singing, performing arts, director and stage design, and a large number of new dramas reflecting the bourgeois democratic revolution have been created. Under this influence, Shandong, Hebei, Tianjin, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi and other places have set up opera groups to imitate Yi Sushe in Shaanxi.