In 220, Cao Pi, the prime minister of the Han Dynasty, forced Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty to abdicate, making Luoyang its capital, with the title of "Wei", known as Cao Wei in history, marking the official end of the Han Dynasty. 22 1 year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, with Chengdu as its capital, which was known as Shu Han in history. In 229, the rising sun, the capital Jianye, Feng Wu, Shi said.
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The order of the extinction of the Three Kingdoms is Shu, Wei and Wu respectively. At first, Wei went south to destroy Shu. The monarch at that time was the famous Liu Chan, from which the idiom "Joy begets sorrow" came.
After the Eastern Han Dynasty, the very powerful Sima family gradually mastered the military power. Until 265, Sima Yan replaced Cao Wei to establish the Western Jin Dynasty, and Wei State also perished. It was not until 280 that the Western Jin Dynasty destroyed Wu in the south, and reunification was truly completed.
However, during the Western Jin Dynasty, the northwest ethnic minorities gradually moved inward, and the land ownership system in the Western Jin Dynasty imposed exorbitant taxes and levies, coupled with the oppression of officials, many ethnic minorities were recruited as the handmaiden of landlords, which led to the intensification of ethnic conflicts and triggered many large-scale uprisings in the late Western Jin Dynasty.
Finally, Liu Yuan, a Xiongnu aristocrat, rose gradually and established the title of Han Dynasty. Later, in 3 1 1 year, Liu Yuan's subordinate Schleswig gradually captured Luoyang and Chang 'an, and the Western Jin Dynasty was completely destroyed until 3 16 year.