Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - The poem about loquat is very simple (what are the records about loquat in ancient times)
The poem about loquat is very simple (what are the records about loquat in ancient times)
1. "What are the records about loquat in ancient times? Loquat tree is neat and beautiful, with shady leaves. It is spring all year round, with white and furry buds in spring, blooming in autumn and winter, and ripe in summer and spring. Among the green leaves, there are many golden pills. The ancients called it a good fruit. Song Qi's poem in Song Dynasty: "There are fruits in western Sichuan, and the flowers are cold at the beginning. Trees ride on jasper leaves, and golden pills are stacked. Can't send the soil, the taste is sighing. "It is a realistic description of the flowers, leaves and fruits of loquat trees, which is very accurate. In the Tang Dynasty, a sheep scholar wrote a poem: "The precious tree begins to bloom when it is cold, and it is full of autumn moon. If you are polite, the fragrance will last forever. Blue sea and wind, green branches and snow. There is more than enough urgency, and spring birds are not happy enough. "It depicts the loquat tree as a slim and graceful woman. It does not compete with people for spring. It only begins to breed buds in the season of flowers dying, autumn leaves falling and late autumn, and opens in the cold winter, facing the fog and snow, showing its nobility and leaving golden pills. Make a deep impression on people.

Loquat is planted in Gui Youguang, hoping to have a happy family, a successful career and a high moral character.

2. The Enlightenment of Loquat and Pipa Once upon a time, an official wanted to eat Loquat and ordered people to do it.

Unexpectedly, the servant didn't know about loquat, thinking that the official wanted to eat it on a whim, so he scraped the loquat and cooked the soup. I don't know whether the story is in the laughter room or the laughter forest, but I can't remember it clearly.

However, it is said that there really is a dish called Pipa soup, which is made of chicken head rice, sago and coconut milk, taking the meaning of "like pouring pearls of all sizes into a plate of jade" in Bai Juyi's masterpiece Pipa Xing. Loquat and pipa are two different things. The former is a small evergreen tree, native to China and cultivated south of the Yangtze River.

The latter is one of the plucked instruments, with a semi-pear-shaped body, a curved neck and four strings. Playing with fake nails has a wide range and is often used for solo, ensemble and accompaniment.

Why are these two things with the same name but different in reality often involved, and even famous literati make mistakes, so why is it safe? In fact, to put it simply, China's ancient "loquat" and "pipa" are universal. Please look at a passage in Yabanter: "Mo Hanting praised Mr. Yuan Lushan, and the villagers presented loquat fruit with the word" pipa ".

Smiling at each other, a magistrate continued to arrive, and the two of them still smiled, making you think you were asking, and Yuan Dao said it was so.

Jun said, "Pipa is not this loquat, because I didn't know much about literacy in those days. Mo Jiyun said, "If the pipa can bear fruit, all the flute pipes in the city will be open.

Your reputation has been well received, so I decided to pay the bill. This four-line poem is humorous and vulgar, almost glib. However, it is a good poem with smooth rhyme and clever attitude, and peeling off its ironic "shell" is the real good poem.

"Your reputation has been praised many times", and I am also a cloud. The same "taste for both refined and popular tastes" can also be found in the story of Shen Zhou (Ishida), a great Suzhou painter in the Ming Dynasty.

Once, someone sent a loquat to Shen, and the letter also wrote "loquat" as "pipa". Shen immediately wrote and replied, "Thanks to the pipa, it's awesome to open it! Listening is silent and eating is delicious. As we all know, it was a need for Sima Qian to cry and complain about traffic jams in Xunyang in ancient times! Looking for its future, when it is in the autumn rain in Liu Yang and Wu Tong.

Mr. Shen's essays are elegant, but they have the style of Ming Dynasty essays. They have been used twice (Bai Juyi listened to the pipa at Xunyang River at the first night, and Wang Zhaojun complained about playing the pipa on his way out of the castle). Perhaps this man originally wanted to be "quiet" and "silent", but he turned out to be a laughing stock, which was unexpected. It is inevitable that neither scholar-bureaucrat nor great painter Shen can write "loquat" as "pipa" in the above two sentences of "elegance and banter". To put it more seriously, they only know one and don't know the other.

Because loquat is named after its leaves are shaped like pipa. As for the musical instrument "Pipa", experts' research is from the Han Dynasty. Before Qin and Han Dynasties, there was neither the name "Pipa" nor the musical instrument "Pipa".

Later, pipa became popular and became a necessity for prostitutes. As a result, "Pipa" and "Loquat" formed an indissoluble bond with prostitutes. Shen said that Bai Juyi's Tears of Sima in Xunyang has been circulated to this day, and Yuan Zhen of the same generation also left a poem "Wan Li Bridge Girls' School Book, Pipa Flowers Behind Closed Doors". Therefore, people later called the residence of prostitutes "Pipamen Lane", but "Pipamen Lane" may not really have loquats.

In addition, women remarried, which used to be called "Farewell to the Pipa". It can be seen that "loquat" and "pipa" have been inseparable since ancient times, and it is feasible to write "loquat" as "pipa" in ancient times. Modern people certainly don't use both.

3. Describe loquat in almost one paragraph. My hometown is Fuqing, and I love loquat in my hometown.

In late autumn and early winter, loquat trees have blossomed with pale yellow flowers. Loquat flowers bloom the most in the twelfth lunar month, which is known as "negative snowflake".

Loquat flower is very small, although it is not as delicate as roses and peonies, but it gives off a faint fragrance when everything is dying, which makes people intoxicated. When winter goes and spring comes, loquat trees are covered with green fruits, just like shy little girls, hiding in the green leaves in the shape of pipa. Seen from a distance, they are green, as if decorated with jade.

In April and May, green loquat trees are covered with loquats. They are like little golden lanterns mixed with green leaves. They are really like golden fruits pressing branches and shining like stars. There are many varieties of loquat, such as sweet and sour Zaozhong No.6, oval Changhong, big and red Jiefangzhong, flat and round orange-red ... Their varieties are different, their appearance is different and their fragrance is different, but no matter which one, it will make your mouth water.

Loquat is mostly the size of an egg. Loquat is blue first, and then turns yellow.

The immature loquat is sour, but it is sweet when it is ripe. Sometimes loquat is eaten too much, and all the teeth are falling out.

You know, loquat is ripe, but it's still a little sour. I can't wait to take off its yellow and thin coat. The flesh inside is crystal clear, and when you take a bite, the juice overflows your mouth, and the taste is soft and sweet, with endless aftertaste.

Loquat, also known as "sweet", is the king of fruit. Loquat is full of treasures, and its stems can be used as medicine; Leaves can clear away heat and cure stomach diseases; The pulp is highly nutritious. It contains a lot of vitamins A, B and C, and it is very helpful for children's development to eat regularly. It can also relieve cough, moisten lungs, clear heat and diuresis.

I love you, loquat in my hometown.

4. Good sentences related to fruits should be simple sentences: wonderful sentences about fruits.

Seen from a distance, the melon garden is green. Watermelon is big and round, wearing a green striped coat, lying quietly in the Gua Tian.

Yantai pear, with big yellow skin, looks like a gourd with a big belly. Take a bite, and the sweet pear water will flow on your tongue and seep into your throat, just like eating honey.

That pear is sweet and fragrant. It's crisp to take a bite, and sweet water runs down your chin.

The skin of Yali pear is very thin, and sometimes it breaks when touched. Big, big enough to surprise you; Juicy, a bite is like drinking a bowl of sweet water washed out by sweet spring water.

On the Mid-Autumn Festival, peaches are ripe, with red mouths and small fluff. They look so beautiful and lovely. Like a shy girl, with her head down and blushing.

The peach tree with a thick bowl mouth is flourishing, and the small peaches are like abacus beads.

Pomegranate looks like a small spherical vase with a yellowish brown skin. After peeling, the crystal clear fruits are arranged neatly, layer after layer.

The pineapple, which grows in the heart of the sword leaf, pokes its head out of the green leaves in the yard curiously, looking around and spying on the passing passengers.

This kind of red, tender and full litchi has full flesh, crystal clear and as white as zongzi.

Litchi trees are dense, like countless stars in the night sky.

A string of grapes is long and green, crystal clear, really like carved with crystal and jade.

He picked a bunch of grapes like amethyst balls, and the sweet juice almost overflowed.

Don't eat this grape, it will be comfortable for a long time at a glance. Eat a pile and it will be sweet for a few days!

5. Write ancient poems in summer, autumn and winter.

Sima Guang in Hakka Early Summer

April is sunny and sunny, and after a storm comes a calm, Nanshan has clearly become a household.

There is no catkin because of the wind, but the sunflower is sunny.

Yang Wanli sleeps in early summer.

Plum sour teeth, banana green sieve.

Spring goes to summer, and the days are long and tired. After a nap, I feel depressed and watch the children play with catkins in the air.

Zhu in early summer

Bamboo shadows cover the secluded windows, and birds sing at sunset every two days.

Xie Que begonia flies out of the floc, and the weather is getting longer and longer.

Visit Dai Min, Bird in early summer.

Duck pond water is shallow and deep, and the weather is half sunny and half cloudy when plums are ripe.

The East Garden is full of wine and the West Garden is drunk, and the loquat trees are golden.

autumn

In autumn, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and the sand is nameless.

The lonely village is in the setting sun, and the old tree is in the west of Western jackdaw.

Under the small Fei Ying, there are green mountains and green waters, white grass, red leaves and yellow flowers.

Tianjin Sha Qiu Si Ma Zhiyuan

Old vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water. The ancient road is sparse, the sun sets, and heartbroken people are in the end of the world.

Liu Yuxi, an autumn poet

Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring.

A crane in the clear sky rows clouds, bringing poetry to the blue night.

Liu Yuxi, an autumn poet

Beautiful scenery, with frost at night, a few trees are dark red and light yellow.

Trying to get deep into the bone marrow is as crazy as spring.

Chang 'an Wang Qiu Du Mu

The tower stands tall, standing on an autumn tree; The sky is clear and transparent, like a mirror with Xi's dust on it.

The sky in the south and the colors in autumn are in full swing.

Autumn wind attracts Liu Yuxi.

Where is the autumn wind? Xiao Xiao sent the goose.

When the morning light enters the courtyard, lonely guests smell it first.

Sent to Wei in autumn night.

When I walk on a cool autumn night, I think of you and sing my poems.

Pine nuts fell on the mountain, and you seem to wake up.

Geng Wei in autumn.

Come back to the alley. Who's talking?

There are few pedestrians in the ancient road, and the autumn wind moves the millet.

winter

Bai Juyi is homesick from winter to day in Handan.

Every winter to Sunday in Handan Post,

Knee-hugging lamp with shadow.

I want to sit at home late at night,

It should also be said that people who travel far away.

Han Donglang improvised poems for Li Shangyin.

When I was ten years old, I cut a poem and became a horse.

On Guanshan Road, Wan Li, Tonghua, the little phoenix is clearer than the old one.

Tan sitong on a winter night

Banma clear frost, Yancheng twilight cool.

In a flash, the sword is as long as jade.

The angle adjustment is as urgent as words, and the cold star is swaying.

Pity distant soldiers, and defend Qiang on snowy nights.

6. The poem 1 describing the fruit on the tree is heavy. The grass has just left the soil and the leaves of Xiangmei are covered with branches.

Song Luyou translated Spring in a Small Garden: The grass has just been unearthed, and its leaves are covered with branches. 2. Plum blossoms are ripe between the windows, and bamboo shoots under the wall become forests.

Fan Chengda translated by Qin Xi and Song Dynasty: Plums ripen in the window, and bamboo shoots grow under the wall. Pears and dates ripen in August before the court, and trees can be planted thousands of times a day.

When pears and dates are ripe, young Du Fu frequently picks trees on the ground, at least 1000 times a day. 4. The drizzle is wet and the trees are ripe in the south wind.

Yang Jiming translated "Tianping Mountain Middle": The drizzle wet the flowers of neem tree, and the fruit of each loquat tree slowly matured under the south wind. 5, the autumn fruit is ripe, and the Tibetan crane Xiaoyun is deep.

"Send the Taoist Xu to the East" translated by Shang Yan in Tang Dynasty: the ripe rate of autumn fruits of apes is deep in the clouds.